Manufacturing method of thin film transistor
    41.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method of thin film transistor 失效
    薄膜晶体管的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5318919A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US738201

    申请日:1991-07-30

    Abstract: A manufacturing method of a thin film transistor, wherein a laminated body consisting of an intrinsic amorphous silicon layer and a conductive amorphous silicon layer is formed on a glass substrate, and annealed at low temperatures not higher than 600.degree. C. thereby obtaining a polycrystalline silicon film. The conductive amorphous silicon layer gives girth to a core for polycrystallization, and therefore the intrinsic amorphous silicon layer is easily recrystallized by annealing at low temperatures.

    Abstract translation: 一种薄膜晶体管的制造方法,其中在玻璃基板上形成由本征非晶硅层和导电非晶硅层构成的层叠体,并在不高于600℃的低温下退火,从而获得多晶硅 电影。 导电非晶硅层在芯体上产生多晶化,因此本征非晶硅层通过在低温退火而容易地重结晶。

    Hydraulic braking system
    42.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic braking system 失效
    液压制动系统

    公开(公告)号:US5013094A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-07

    申请号:US398527

    申请日:1989-08-25

    CPC classification number: B60T8/4827 B60T8/445

    Abstract: A hydraulic braking system capable of reducing the brake pedal stroke is provided by adding to the basic hydraulic braking system. The adding system is able to selectively execute the reduction of brake pedal stroke and, at the same time, capable of selectively adding anti-lock function and anti-slip function by including the changeover valves or opening and closing valves to the system. An auxiliary hydraulic pressure generator having a power hydraulic pressure source and regulator is interposed in the hydraulic conduit of at least one circuit, and an outlet port of the regulator is communicated to the wheel cylinders for connecting to the hydraulic conduit of the circuit. Brake pedal stroke can be reduced by inclusion of other conduit arrangements for adding the auxiliary hydraulic pressure generator and, at the same time, the changeover valve, anti-lock control changeover valve, and normally closed valve are selectively releasably added or mounted to the system, so that a brake system having short brake pedal stroke and sporty feeling can be obtained by low cost system ensuring desired braking operation. Additionally, anti-slip control for preventing the slipping of driving wheels can be added.

    Abstract translation: 通过增加基本的液压制动系统,可提供能够减少制动踏板行程的液压制动系统。 添加系统能够选择性地执行制动踏板行程的减少,并且同时能够通过将切换阀或开闭阀包括在系统中来选择性地增加防锁功能和防滑功能。 具有动力液压源和调节器的辅助液压发生器插入在至少一个回路的液压管道中,并且调节器的出口与轮缸连通以连接到回路的液压管路。 制动踏板行程可以通过包括用于添加辅助液压发生器的其它导管装置来减少,同时,切换阀,防抱死控制切换阀和常闭阀可选择性地可释放地添加或安装到系统 ,因此通过低成本的系统可以获得具有短制动踏板行程和运动感的制动系统,从而确保期望的制动操作。 此外,可以添加防止驱动轮滑动的防滑控制。

    Master cylinder device
    43.
    发明授权
    Master cylinder device 有权
    主缸装置

    公开(公告)号:US09238453B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13823252

    申请日:2011-09-21

    Abstract: A master cylinder device including: a housing whose front side is closed and which has a separation wall for separating the inside of the housing into a front side chamber and a rear side chamber; a pressurizing piston disposed in the front side chamber so as to define a pressurizing chamber for pressurizing the brake fluid and an input chamber into which a brake fluid from a high pressure source is introduced; an input piston disposed in the rear side chamber and moving forward by an operation force; and a transmission rod which is through the separation wall, whose proximal end portion is fixed in one of the pressurizing and input pistons, and whose distal end portion is apart from the other of the pressurizing and input pistons in a state of no forward movement.

    Abstract translation: 一种主缸装置,包括:前侧封闭的壳体,其具有用于将壳体的内部分离成前侧室和后侧室的分隔壁; 设置在所述前侧室中的加压活塞,以限定用于对制动液加压的加压室和从高压源引入制动液的输入室; 输入活塞,其设置在后侧室中,并通过操作力向前方移动; 以及传动杆,其通过分隔壁,其近端部分固定在一个加压输入活塞中,并且其前端部分在不向前移动的状态下与另一个加压和输入活塞分离。

    Humidity control system
    44.
    发明授权
    Humidity control system 有权
    湿度控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US08006509B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US11921955

    申请日:2006-06-16

    Abstract: A humidity control system (10) includes a refrigerant circuit (50) in which an adsorption heat exchanger (51, 52) carrying an adsorbent thereon is connected. During a regeneration action of a humidification operation of the humidity control system (10), outdoor air passes through the adsorption heat exchanger (51, 52) from upstream towards downstream in the flow of refrigerant. Therefore, the air can be effectively increased in temperature at the air inflow end of the adsorption heat exchanger (51, 52), thereby preventing freezing of dew condensation water.

    Abstract translation: 湿度控制系统(10)包括连接有吸附剂的吸附热交换器(51,52)的制冷剂回路(50)。 在湿度控制系统(10)的加湿运转的再生动作中,室外空气从制冷剂流的上游向下游流过吸附热交换器(51,52)。 因此,能够有效地提高吸附热交换器(51,52)的空气流入端的温度,从而防止结露水的冻结。

    Liquid crystal display device having etching stopper electrode and method of manufacturing the liquid crystal display device
    45.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device having etching stopper electrode and method of manufacturing the liquid crystal display device 有权
    具有蚀刻停止电极的液晶显示装置及液晶显示装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07952671B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US12169419

    申请日:2008-07-08

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device comprising: a switching element that has a drain electrode and that is arranged on a substrate; a first insulating film that covers the switching element and that has a first opening on the drain electrode; a first etching stopper electrode that is formed in the first opening and that is connected to the drain electrode; a common electrode that is arranged on the first insulating film; a second insulating film that covers the first etching stopper electrode and the common electrode, and that has a second opening on the first etching stopper electrode; and a pixel electrode that is connected through the second opening to the first etching stopper electrode and that extends onto the second insulating film so as to face the common electrode.

    Abstract translation: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:开关元件,其具有漏极并且布置在基板上; 覆盖所述开关元件并且在所述漏电极上具有第一开口的第一绝缘膜; 第一蚀刻停止电极,其形成在所述第一开口中并连接到所述漏电极; 布置在第一绝缘膜上的公共电极; 覆盖所述第一蚀刻停止电极和所述公共电极的第二绝缘膜,并且在所述第一蚀刻停止电极上具有第二开口; 以及通过第二开口连接到第一蚀刻停止电极并且延伸到第二绝缘膜上以与公共电极相对的像素电极。

    Air conditioning system
    46.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning system 有权
    空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US07810342B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US10574899

    申请日:2004-10-08

    Abstract: A refrigerant circuit (10) is provided with two adsorption heat exchangers (31, 32) in addition to an outdoor heat exchanger (21) and an indoor heat exchanger (22). An adsorbent is carried on the surface of each of the adsorption heat exchangers (31, 32). In the adsorption heat exchanger (31, 32) serving as an evaporator, moisture in the air is adsorbed by the adsorbent. In the adsorption heat exchanger (31, 32) serving as a condenser, moisture is desorbed from the adsorbent and then applied to the air. Then, the air dehumidified or humidified by the adsorption heat exchanger (31, 32) is supplied to a room to cope with latent heat load in the room. On the other hand, in the indoor heat exchanger (22), air is cooled or heated. Then, the air cooled or heated by the indoor heat exchanger (22) is supplied to the room to cope with sensible heat load in the room.

    Abstract translation: 除了室外热交换器(21)和室内热交换器(22)之外,制冷剂回路(10)还设置有两个吸附热交换器(31,32)。 在每个吸附热交换器(31,32)的表面上承载吸附剂。 在用作蒸发器的吸附热交换器(31,32)中,空气中的水分被吸附剂吸附。 在用作冷凝器的吸附热交换器(31,32)中,水分从吸附剂中解吸,然后施加到空气中。 然后,通过吸附热交换器(31,32)除湿或加湿的空气被供给到室内以应对房间内的潜热负荷。 另一方面,在室内热交换器(22)中,空气被冷却或加热。 然后,将由室内热交换器(22)冷却或加热的空气供给到房间,以应对房间内的显热负荷。

    Air conditioner and method of controlling air conditioner
    47.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner and method of controlling air conditioner 失效
    空调及空调控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07810339B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US10593441

    申请日:2005-03-25

    Abstract: An air conditioner has a heat exchanger, an absorbing agent, and a controller. The absorbing agent performs an absorbing operation for absorbing moisture in passing air flowing through the heat exchanger functioning as an evaporator and a regenerating operation for desorbing moisture from passing air heated by the heat exchanger functioning as a condenser. The controller performs control such that the absorbing operation and the regenerating operation are switched at a predetermined switching time interval. The controller also performs control of a capacity of a compressor and control for changing the predetermined switching time interval such that a predetermined load out of a total heat load, which is the sum of the latent heat load and the sensible heat load, is preferentially processed.

    Abstract translation: 空调具有热交换器,吸收剂和控制器。 吸收剂进行用于吸收流过作为蒸发器起作用的热交换器的空气中的水分的吸收作用,以及从作为冷凝器起作用的热交换器加热的通过空气中解吸湿气的再生作业。 控制器执行控制,使得吸收操作和再生操作以预定的切换时间间隔切换。 控制器还对压缩机的容量进行控制,并且控制用于改变预定切换时间间隔,使得作为潜热负荷和显热负荷的总和的总热负荷之外的预定负载被优先处理 。

    Control input device with vibrating function
    48.
    发明授权
    Control input device with vibrating function 有权
    具有振动功能的控制输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US07639239B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-29

    申请号:US11291084

    申请日:2005-11-30

    CPC classification number: G06F3/011 G01C21/3652

    Abstract: A vibration-function-equipped control input system includes: a display panel capable of displaying a control screen; a touch panel; a pressure-position detector; a vibration section that generates vibration to apply to the touch panel; and a controller operatively connected to the display panel, the touch panel, the pressure-position detector, and the vibration section. The controller directs the vibration section to generate a vibration of a first vibration pattern when a predetermined time has passed after the part of the touch panel corresponding to the position of a control key displayed on the control screen is pushed, and subsequently directs the vibration section to generate a vibration of a second vibration pattern when a change of a control object controlled by the control key is detected after the predetermined time has passed.

    Abstract translation: 具有振动功能的控制输入系统包括:能够显示控制屏幕的显示面板; 触摸屏; 压力位置检测器; 振动部,其产生施加到所述触摸面板的振动; 以及可操作地连接到显示面板,触摸面板,压力位置检测器和振动部分的控制器。 当在触摸面板的与控制屏幕上显示的控制键的位置相对应的部分被按下之后经过预定时间时,控制器引导振动部分产生第一振动模式的振动,并且随后引导振动部分 当在经过预定时间之后检测到由控制键控制的控制对象的改变时,产生第二振动模式的振动。

    Fluorine-containing compound
    49.
    发明授权
    Fluorine-containing compound 有权
    含氟化合物

    公开(公告)号:US07589228B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-15

    申请号:US10908849

    申请日:2005-05-27

    CPC classification number: C08K5/315 C07C69/76 C07C255/54 C08L67/00

    Abstract: The present invention has an object to provide a fluorine-containing compound which can be used for applications such as additives making a transparent resin material low in a water absorbing ratio and high in water repellency without deteriorating of various properties such as transparency which the transparent resin material has, a fluorine-containing ester compound which is superior in properties such as heat resistance and low moisture(water) absorption property and can be suitably used in various fields such as a material for electronic information, a material for precision instruments and an optical material, a fluorine-containing aryl ester polymer, methods of producing the same. The present invention provides a fluorine-containing compound represented by the following formula (1): in the formula, X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; Rf represents a fluorine-containing alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms; r represents the number of Rf—X— groups bonded to an aromatic ring and is an integer of 1 or more; s represents the number of fluorine atoms bonded to an aromatic ring and is an integer of 1 or more; and r+s is an integer of 2 to 5.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种含氟化合物,其可以用于制造透明树脂材料,吸水率低,拒水性高的添加剂,而不会导致透明性等各种性能的劣化 材料具有耐热性,低水分(水)吸收性等优异的含氟酯化合物,可以适用于电子信息材料,精密仪器用材料和光学材料等各种领域 材料,含氟芳基酯聚合物,其制备方法。 本发明提供由下式(1)表示的含氟化合物:式中X表示氧原子或硫原子; Rf表示碳原子数为4以上的含氟烷基, r表示与芳环键合的Rf-X基的数目,为1以上的整数, s表示与芳环键合的氟原子数,为1以上的整数, r + s为2〜5的整数。

    Sheet feeder and jam detecting method
    50.
    发明授权
    Sheet feeder and jam detecting method 有权
    进纸器和卡纸检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US07568695B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US11331063

    申请日:2006-01-13

    Abstract: A transporter is adapted to transport a sheet in a first direction. At least three detectors are disposed at a downstream side of the transporter in the first direction. Each of the detectors is operable to detect passing time of a leading end edge of the sheet. A processor is operable to calculate: a first angle of the sheet with respect to the first direction based on a first difference of the passing time detected by first two of the detectors and a first distance between the first two of the detectors; and a second angle of the sheet with respect to the first direction based on a second difference of the passing time detected by second two of the detectors and a second distance between the second two of the detectors, and operable to detect a jam in case that a value of an angular difference between the first angle and the second angle is larger than a prescribed value.

    Abstract translation: 输送器适于在第一方向上输送片材。 至少三个检测器在第一方向上设置在运送器的下游侧。 每个检测器可操作以检测片材的前端边缘的通过时间。 处理器可操作地基于由前两个检测器检测到的通过时间的第一差异和第一两个检测器之间的第一距离来计算纸张相对于第一方向的第一角度; 并且基于由第二检测器检测到的通过时间的第二差异和第二两个检测器之间的第二距离,片材相对于第一方向的第二角度,并且可操作以在第二个检测器 第一角度与第二角度之间的角度差值大于规定值。

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