公开(公告)号：US20130119298A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-16

申请号：US13733792

申请日：2013-01-03

申请人： Vladimir P. RAKSHA ,  Paul T. Kohlmann ,  Cornelis Jan Delst ,  Paul G. Coombs

发明人： Vladimir P. RAKSHA ,  Paul T. Kohlmann ,  Cornelis Jan Delst ,  Paul G. Coombs

IPC分类号： H01F1/01

CPC分类号： C09D7/62 ,  C01P2004/54 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/42 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C09C1/0015 ,  C09C2200/1054 ,  C09C2210/00 ,  C09D5/32 ,  C09D7/70 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C09D17/004 ,  H01F1/01 ,  H01F1/0306 ,  H01F1/26 ,  H01F1/28

摘要： The present invention provides a magnetic multilayer pigment flake and a magnetic coating composition that are relatively safe for human health and the environment. The pigment flake includes one or more magnetic layers of a magnetic alloy and one or more dielectric layers of a dielectric material. The magnetic alloy is an iron-chromium alloy or an iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, having a substantially nickel-free composition. The coating composition includes a plurality of the pigment flakes disposed in a binder medium.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种对人体健康和环境相对安全的磁性多层颜料薄片和磁性涂料组合物。 颜料薄片包括磁性合金的一个或多个磁性层和介电材料的一个或多个电介质层。 磁性合金是铁 - 铬合金或铁 - 铬 - 铝合金，其具有基本上不含镍的组成。 涂料组合物包括设置在粘合剂介质中的多个颜料薄片。

公开(公告)号：US20120001116A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US12828069

申请日：2010-06-30

申请人： Vladimir P. Raksha ,  Paul T. Kohlmann ,  Cornelis Jan Delst ,  Paul G. Coombs

发明人： Vladimir P. Raksha ,  Paul T. Kohlmann ,  Cornelis Jan Delst ,  Paul G. Coombs

IPC分类号： H01F1/047 ,  C09D11/02

CPC分类号： C09C1/0015 ,  C01P2004/54 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/42 ,  C09C2200/1054 ,  C09C2210/00 ,  C09D7/62 ,  H01F1/26 ,  H01F1/28

摘要： The present invention provides a magnetic multilayer pigment flake and a magnetic coating composition that are relatively safe for human health and the environment. The pigment flake includes one or more magnetic layers of a magnetic alloy having a substantially nickel-free composition including about 40 wt % to about 90 wt % iron, about 10 wt % to about 50 wt % chromium, and about 0 wt % to about 30 wt % aluminum. The coating composition includes a plurality of the pigment flakes disposed in a binder medium.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种对人体健康和环境相对安全的磁性多层颜料薄片和磁性涂料组合物。 颜料薄片包括一个或多个磁性合金磁性层，其具有基本上无镍的组合物，其包括约40重量％至约90重量％的铁，约10重量％至约50重量％的铬，以及约0重量％至约 30重量％的铝。 涂料组合物包括设置在粘合剂介质中的多个颜料薄片。

公开(公告)号：US20100208351A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12727205

申请日：2010-03-18

申请人： Michael R. NOFI ,  Patrick Laden ,  Charles T. Markantes ,  Wilfred C. Kittler, JR. ,  Paul G. Coombs

发明人： Michael R. NOFI ,  Patrick Laden ,  Charles T. Markantes ,  Wilfred C. Kittler, JR. ,  Paul G. Coombs

IPC分类号： G02B5/28 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B29C39/00 ,  B32B38/10 ,  B32B5/16

CPC分类号： B24B39/003 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D5/061 ,  B05D5/065 ,  B42D2035/20 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02B5/08 ,  G02B5/26 ,  G02B5/286 ,  Y10T428/25

摘要： A method of conforming non-ductile flakes to a surface is provided wherein a surface is coated with the non-ductile flakes. A first step of coating at least a portion of the surface with a coating of adhesive or a paint is required and subsequently before the coating cures a plurality of thin film flakes having a non-ductile insulating or semiconductor layer are sprinkled upon the adhesive or paint while it is still tacky. Typically the thin-film flakes have a thickness of between 50 nm and 2,000 nm, and have a length of between 2 microns and 200 microns. The flakes having a non-ductile layer are then burnished upon the surface so as to provide an active layer, which conforms to the surface.

摘要翻译： 提供了将非延性薄片贴合到表面上的方法，其中表面涂覆有非延性薄片。 需要用粘合剂或涂料涂层涂覆表面的至少一部分的第一步骤，并且随后在涂层固化之前，将具有非延性绝缘或半导体层的多个薄膜薄片撒在粘合剂或涂料上 而它仍然发粘。 通常薄膜薄片的厚度在50nm和2,000nm之间，并且具有在2微米与200微米之间的长度。 具有非延性层的薄片然后在表面上抛光，以提供符合表面的活性层。

公开(公告)号：US07006204B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10163062

申请日：2002-06-05

申请人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Donald M. Friedrich ,  Ken D. Cardell ,  Curtis R. Hruska ,  Charles T. Markantes

发明人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Donald M. Friedrich ,  Ken D. Cardell ,  Curtis R. Hruska ,  Charles T. Markantes

IPC分类号： G06K9/74

CPC分类号： G07D7/205 ,  G07D7/1205 ,  G07D7/121 ,  G07F7/086

摘要： An automated verification system for authenticating an object having an optical security feature includes an optical system, a transport staging apparatus, and an analyzing device. The optical system includes one or more light sources that are capable of generating either narrowband or broadband light beams. The transport staging apparatus cooperates with the light sources and is configured to position the object such that one or more of the light beams strike a portion of the object where the security feature should be located. The analyzing device receives the light beams reflected or transmitted from the object and is adapted to analyze the optical characteristics of the light beams at varying angles and/or wavelengths to verify the authenticity of the object.

公开(公告)号：US06473165B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

申请号：US09489453

申请日：2000-01-21

申请人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Donald M. Friedrich ,  Ken D. Cardell ,  Curtis R. Hruska ,  Charles T. Markantes

发明人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Donald M. Friedrich ,  Ken D. Cardell ,  Curtis R. Hruska ,  Charles T. Markantes

IPC分类号： G06K974

CPC分类号： G07D7/205 ,  G07D7/1205 ,  G07D7/121 ,  G07F7/086

摘要： An automated verification system for authenticating an object having an optical security feature includes an optical system, a transport staging apparatus, and an analyzing device. The optical system includes one or more light sources that are capable of generating either narrowband or broadband light beams. The transport staging apparatus cooperates with the light sources and is configured to position the object such that one or more of the light beams strike a portion of the object where the security feature should be located. The analyzing device receives the light beams reflected or transmitted from the object and is adapted to analyze the optical characteristics of the light beams at varying angles and/or wavelengths to verify the authenticity of the object.

摘要翻译： 用于认证具有光学安全特征的对象的自动验证系统包括光学系统，传输分段设备和分析设备。 光学系统包括能够产生窄带或宽带光束的一个或多个光源。 运输分段设备与光源配合，并且被配置成定位物体，使得一个或多个光束照射安全特征应位于物体的一部分。 分析装置接收从物体反射或透射的光束，并且适于以变化的角度和/或波长分析光束的光学特性以验证物体的真实性。

公开(公告)号：US07184133B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-27

申请号：US11140839

申请日：2005-05-31

申请人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Donald M. Friedrich ,  Ken D. Cardell ,  Curtis R. Hruska ,  Charles T. Markantes ,  Shaun McCaffery ,  Bruce Matson ,  Matthew R. Witzman ,  John Reinecke

发明人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Donald M. Friedrich ,  Ken D. Cardell ,  Curtis R. Hruska ,  Charles T. Markantes ,  Shaun McCaffery ,  Bruce Matson ,  Matthew R. Witzman ,  John Reinecke

IPC分类号： G06K9/74

CPC分类号： G07D7/205 ,  G07D7/1205 ,  G07D7/121 ,  G07F7/086

摘要： An automated verification system for authenticating an object having an optical security feature includes an optical system, a transport staging apparatus, and an analyzing device. The optical system includes one or more light sources that are capable of generating either narrowband or broadband light beams. The transport staging apparatus cooperates with the light sources and is configured to position the object such that one or more of the light beams strike a portion of the object where the security feature should be located. The analyzing device receives the light beams reflected or transmitted from the object and is adapted to analyze the optical characteristics of the light beams at varying angles and/or wavelengths to verify the authenticity of the object.

摘要翻译： 用于认证具有光学安全特征的对象的自动验证系统包括光学系统，传输分段设备和分析设备。 光学系统包括能够产生窄带或宽带光束的一个或多个光源。 运输分段设备与光源配合，并且被配置成定位物体，使得一个或多个光束照射安全特征应位于物体的一部分。 分析装置接收从物体反射或透射的光束，并且适于以变化的角度和/或波长分析光束的光学特性以验证物体的真实性。

公开(公告)号：US06970236B1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-29

申请号：US10223591

申请日：2002-08-19

申请人： Charles T. Markantes ,  Paul G. Coombs

发明人： Charles T. Markantes ,  Paul G. Coombs

IPC分类号： G06K9/78 ,  G07D7/12

CPC分类号： G07D7/121 ,  G07D7/1205

摘要： An automated verification system for authenticating an object having an interference security device or feature includes an electromagnetic radiation source capable of generating one or more electromagnetic radiation beams, a transport staging apparatus adapted to position an object in the path of the one or more electromagnetic radiation beams, and an analyzing system adapted to receive the one or more electromagnetic radiation beams from the object and, based upon the characteristics of the received electromagnetic radiation, determine if the object is authentic. The analyzing system is configured to analyze the characteristics of electromagnetic radiation beams at varying angles and/or wavelengths from the object to verify the authenticity of the object. One exemplary method utilizes spectra representative of the electromagnetic radiation received from the object at one or more angles. The slope direction of the spectra is compared against reference data that represents spectra for an authentic object.

摘要翻译： 用于认证具有干扰安全设备或特征的物体的自动验证系统包括能够产生一个或多个电磁辐射束的电磁辐射源，适于将物体定位在所述一个或多个电磁辐射束 以及分析系统，其适于从所述对象接收所述一个或多个电磁辐射束，并且基于所接收的电磁辐射的特性来确定所述对象是否是真实的。 分析系统被配置为分析来自对象的不同角度和/或波长的电磁辐射束的特性，以验证物体的真实性。 一个示例性方法利用表示从一个或多个角度从物体接收的电磁辐射的光谱。 将光谱的斜率方向与表示真实物体的光谱的参考数据进行比较。

公开(公告)号：US5571624A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-05

申请号：US356853

申请日：1994-12-15

申请人： Roger W. Phillips ,  Shari P. Fisher ,  Paul G. Coombs

发明人： Roger W. Phillips ,  Shari P. Fisher ,  Paul G. Coombs

IPC分类号： B32B7/02 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B29C70/58 ,  B41M3/00 ,  B41M3/06 ,  B41M3/14 ,  B42D15/00 ,  B44F1/08 ,  B44F1/12 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C09C1/00 ,  C09C1/62 ,  C09D5/29 ,  C09D5/36 ,  C09D5/38 ,  C09D11/00 ,  F24J2/48 ,  G02B5/22 ,  G02B5/28 ,  B32B15/02 ,  B32B15/04 ,  G02B1/10

CPC分类号： C09D5/36 ,  B05D1/286 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B29C70/585 ,  B41M3/00 ,  B41M3/06 ,  B41M3/14 ,  B41M3/148 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B44F1/08 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C09C1/0015 ,  C09C1/0078 ,  C09D11/50 ,  F24J2/485 ,  G02B5/223 ,  G02B5/285 ,  G02B5/286 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/54 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C09C2200/1054 ,  C09C2200/1058 ,  C09C2200/24 ,  C09C2200/301 ,  C09C2200/303 ,  C09C2200/306 ,  C09C2220/20 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： A color-shifting paint comprising a polymeric paint medium and a plurality of colored interference thin film platelets dispersed in the paint medium. Each platelet being characterized in that platelets has first and second generally planar outer surfaces and an edge thickness perpendicular to the first and second generally planar outer surfaces. Each platelet is comprised of a metal reflecting layer having first and second surfaces. A multilayer interference structure is disposed on each of the first and second surfaces of the metal reflecting layer to provide a symmetrical platelet. The multilayer interference thin film structure comprises a pair of layer consisting of a dielectric layer formed of a dielectric material and a semi-opaque layer. with the dielectric layer directly adjacent to the metal reflecting layer. The thickness of the dielectric layer determines the color and the dielectric material determines the degree of color shift. The platelets have an aspect ratio of at least 2:1 for the longest planar dimension of the first and second outer surfaces in comparison to the edge thickness of the platelets, and have a maximum dimension on any of said surfaces ranging from 2-200 microns.

摘要翻译： 一种变色涂料，其包含分散在涂料介质中的聚合物涂料介质和多个着色干涉薄膜片晶。 每个血小板的特征在于血小板具有第一和第二大体上平坦的外表面和垂直于第一和第二大体平面的外表面的边缘厚度。 每个血小板包括具有第一和第二表面的金属反射层。 多层干涉结构设置在金属反射层的第一和第二表面的每一个上以提供对称的血小板。 多层干涉薄膜结构包括由电介质材料形成的电介质层和半不透明层构成的一对层。 电介质层与金属反射层直接相邻。 电介质层的厚度决定了颜色，介电材料决定着色偏移。 与血小板的边缘厚度相比，血小板的长度比至少为2:1，对于第一和第二外表面的最长平面尺寸，并且在任何所述表面上的最大尺寸范围为2-200微米 。

公开(公告)号：US5214530A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-25

申请号：US799862

申请日：1991-11-27

申请人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Roger W. Phillips

发明人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Roger W. Phillips

IPC分类号： G02B5/28

CPC分类号： G02B5/285

摘要： Optical variable interference device with peak suppression having a reflector with first and second surfaces. A thin film multilayer interference stack is disposed on the first surface. The interference stack is comprised of at least two periods with each period being comprised of a metal absorber layer and a dielectric spacer layer.

摘要翻译： 具有峰值抑制的光学可变干扰装置具有带有第一和第二表面的反射器。 薄膜多层干涉叠层设置在第一表面上。 干涉叠层由至少两个周期组成，每个周期由金属吸收层和电介质隔离层构成。

公开(公告)号：US06572784B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09715937

申请日：2000-11-17

申请人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Jaroslaw Zieba ,  Richard A. Bradley, Jr. ,  Christopher W. Lantman ,  Thomas Mayer ,  Roger W. Phillips ,  Stacey A. Yamanaka

发明人： Paul G. Coombs ,  Jaroslaw Zieba ,  Richard A. Bradley, Jr. ,  Christopher W. Lantman ,  Thomas Mayer ,  Roger W. Phillips ,  Stacey A. Yamanaka

IPC分类号： C09K1100

CPC分类号： C09C1/0081 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01P2004/20 ,  C01P2004/84 ,  C09C1/0015 ,  C09C2200/1054 ,  C09C2210/50 ,  C09C2220/10 ,  C09C2220/20 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： Interference pigment flakes and foils are provided which have luminescent and color-shifting properties. The pigment flakes can have a symmetrical coating structure on opposing sides of a core layer, can have an asymmetrical coating structure with all of the layers on one side of the core layer, or can be formed with encapsulating coatings around the core layer. The coating structure of the flakes and foils includes a core layer, a dielectric layer overlying the core layer, and an absorber layer overlying the dielectric layer. A luminescent material is incorporated into the flakes or foils as a separate layer or as at least part of one or more of the other layers. The pigment flakes and foils exhibit a discrete color shift so as to have a first color at a first angle of incident light or viewing and a second color different from the first color at a second angle of incident light or viewing. The pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce colorant materials for subsequent application to objects or papers. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有发光和色移特性的干涉颜料薄片和薄片。 颜料薄片可以在芯层的相对侧上具有对称的涂层结构，可以具有不对称的涂层结构，其具有在芯层的一侧上的所有层，或者可以在芯层周围形成包封涂层。 薄片和箔片的涂层结构包括芯层，覆盖芯层的电介质层和覆盖在介电层上的吸收层。 发光材料作为单独的层或作为一个或多个其它层的至少一部分结合到片状物或箔中。 颜料薄片和薄片呈现离散的颜色偏移，以便在入射光或观察的第一角度具有第一颜色，并且在入射光或观看的第二角度具有不同于第一颜色的第二颜色。 颜料薄片可以散布到液体介质如油漆或油墨中，以产生用于随后应用于物体或纸张的着色剂材料。 箔可以层压到各种物体上，或者可以在载体基底上形成。