Luminescent pigments and foils with color-shifting properties
    1.
    发明授权
    Luminescent pigments and foils with color-shifting properties 有权
    具有色偏性的发光颜料和箔

    公开(公告)号:US06572784B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09715937

    申请日:2000-11-17

    IPC分类号: C09K1100

    摘要: Interference pigment flakes and foils are provided which have luminescent and color-shifting properties. The pigment flakes can have a symmetrical coating structure on opposing sides of a core layer, can have an asymmetrical coating structure with all of the layers on one side of the core layer, or can be formed with encapsulating coatings around the core layer. The coating structure of the flakes and foils includes a core layer, a dielectric layer overlying the core layer, and an absorber layer overlying the dielectric layer. A luminescent material is incorporated into the flakes or foils as a separate layer or as at least part of one or more of the other layers. The pigment flakes and foils exhibit a discrete color shift so as to have a first color at a first angle of incident light or viewing and a second color different from the first color at a second angle of incident light or viewing. The pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce colorant materials for subsequent application to objects or papers. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有发光和色移特性的干涉颜料薄片和薄片。 颜料薄片可以在芯层的相对侧上具有对称的涂层结构,可以具有不对称的涂层结构,其具有在芯层的一侧上的所有层,或者可以在芯层周围形成包封涂层。 薄片和箔片的涂层结构包括芯层,覆盖芯层的电介质层和覆盖在介电层上的吸收层。 发光材料作为单独的层或作为一个或多个其它层的至少一部分结合到片状物或箔中。 颜料薄片和薄片呈现离散的颜色偏移,以便在入射光或观察的第一角度具有第一颜色,并且在入射光或观看的第二角度具有不同于第一颜色的第二颜色。 颜料薄片可以散布到液体介质如油漆或油墨中,以产生用于随后应用于物体或纸张的着色剂材料。 箔可以层压到各种物体上,或者可以在载体基底上形成。

    Color-shifting pigments and foils with luminescent coatings
    2.
    发明授权
    Color-shifting pigments and foils with luminescent coatings 有权
    色移颜料和带发光涂层的箔

    公开(公告)号:US06565770B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09715934

    申请日:2000-11-17

    IPC分类号: C09K1102

    摘要: Interference pigment flakes and foils are provided which have luminescent and color-shifting properties. A luminescent material coating structure is provided which partially covers or encapsulates a color-shifting pigment flake, or covers the outer surface of a foil. The pigment flakes can have a symmetrical coating structure on opposing sides of a core layer, can have an asymmetrical coating structure with all of the layers on one side of the core layer, or can be formed with encapsulating coatings around the core layer. The coating structure of the flakes and foils includes a core layer, a dielectric layer overlying the core layer, and an absorber layer overlying the dielectric layer. The luminescent pigment flakes and foils exhibit a discrete color shift so as to have a first color at a first angle of incident light or viewing and a second color different from the first color at a second angle of incident light or viewing. The luminescent pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce colorant materials for subsequent application to objects or papers. The luminescent foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有发光和色移特性的干涉颜料薄片和薄片。 提供了一种发光材料涂层结构,其部分地覆盖或封装色移颜料片,或覆盖箔的外表面。 颜料薄片可以在芯层的相对侧上具有对称的涂层结构,可以具有不对称的涂层结构,其具有在芯层的一侧上的所有层,或者可以在芯层周围形成包封涂层。 薄片和箔片的涂层结构包括芯层,覆盖芯层的电介质层和覆盖在介电层上的吸收层。 发光颜料薄片和薄片呈现出离散的色移,以便在入射光或观察的第一角度具有第一颜色,并且在入射光或观看的第二角度具有不同于第一颜色的第二颜色。 发光颜料薄片可以散布到液体介质如油漆或油墨中,以产生用于随后应用于物体或纸张的着色剂材料。 发光箔可以层压到各种物体上,或者可以在载体基底上形成。

    High resolution lithographic printing plate suitable for imaging with
laser-discharge article and method
    9.
    发明授权
    High resolution lithographic printing plate suitable for imaging with laser-discharge article and method 失效
    适用于激光放电制品成像的高分辨率平版印刷版和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6105501A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US95033

    申请日:1998-06-10

    IPC分类号: B41C1/10 B41N1/14

    摘要: The present invention is directed to lithographic printing plates that are suitable for imaging by laser discharge using laser ablation. The lithographic printing plates according to the present invention comprise a vacuum deposited polymeric layer comprising polyvinylpyrrolidone having a thickness of up to about 6000 Angstroms, an absorbing layer underlying the first layer that absorbs infrared radiation and has a thickness in a range between about 100 and about 500 Angstroms, and a substrate underlying the absorbing layer. The polymeric layer and the substrate exhibit different affinities for at least one printing liquid selected from the group consisting of ink and an adhesive fluid for ink.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及适用于通过使用激光烧蚀的激光放电成像的平版印刷版。 根据本发明的平版印刷版包括真空沉积的聚合物层,其包含厚度高达约6000埃的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,第一层下面的吸收红外辐射的吸收层,其厚度在约100和约 500埃,以及吸收层下面的基底。 聚合物层和基材对于选自由油墨和用于油墨的粘合剂流体组成的组中的至少一种印刷液体表现出不同的亲和力。

    Bright metal flake
    10.
    发明授权
    Bright metal flake 失效
    明亮的金属薄片

    公开(公告)号:US6013370A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-11

    申请号:US5064

    申请日:1998-01-09

    IPC分类号: C09C1/62 C09C1/00 C09C1/64

    摘要: A rigid and brittle bright metal flake is formed of a central layer of a reflective material supported on both sides by dielectric layers. In a preferred embodiment, the metal layer is aluminum having a thickness of about 100 nm and the dielectrics are either silicon dioxide or magnesium fluoride, each having a thickness of about 100 nm. The result is a very thin three-layered metal flake about 300 nm thick that exhibits a uniaxial compressive strength of about 8 times a corresponding uniaxial tensile strength. As a result, the metal flake is then afforded the benefits of rigidity and brittle fracture during the manufacturing and applicational processes which ultimately provides favorable planar and specular reflectance characteristics in the visible wavelength range.

    摘要翻译: 刚性和脆弱的亮金属薄片由反射材料的中心层形成,反射材料的两侧由电介质层支撑。 在优选实施例中,金属层是厚度为约100nm的铝,并且电介质为二氧化硅或氟化镁,各自具有约100nm的厚度。 结果是约300nm厚的非常薄的三层金属薄片,显示出相应的单轴拉伸强度的约8倍的单轴抗压强度。 结果,在制造和应用过程中,金属薄片具有刚性和脆性断裂的优点,最终在可见波长范围内提供有利的平面和镜面反射特性。