Dual damascene metallization
    41.
    发明授权
    Dual damascene metallization 失效
    双镶嵌金属化

    公开(公告)号:US5989623A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US914521

    申请日:1997-08-19

    摘要: The present invention generally provides a metallization process for forming a highly integrated interconnect. More particularly, the present invention provides a dual damascene interconnect module that incorporates a barrier layer deposited on all exposed surface of a dielectric layer which contains a dual damascene via and wire definition. A conductive metal is deposited on the barrier layer using two or more deposition methods to fill the via and wire definition prior to planarization. The invention provides the advantages of having copper wires with lower resistivity (greater conductivity) and greater electromigration resistance than aluminum, a barrier layer between the copper wire and the surrounding dielectric material, void-free, sub-half micron selective CVD Al via plugs, and a reduced number of process steps to achieve such integration.

    摘要翻译: 本发明通常提供用于形成高度集成的互连件的金属化工艺。 更具体地,本发明提供了一种双镶嵌互连模块,其包含沉积在包含双镶嵌通孔和线定义的电介质层的所有暴露表面上的阻挡层。 在平坦化之前,使用两种或更多种沉积方法在阻挡层上沉积导电金属以填充通孔和导线的定义。 本发明提供了具有比铝更低的电阻率(更大的导电性)和更大的电迁移电阻的铜线,铜线和周围介电材料之间的阻挡层,无空隙的半微米选择性CVD Al通过插塞的优点, 并减少了实现这种集成的流程步骤。