METHOD FOR SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM COPPER DEPOSITION ONTO SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER
    41.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM COPPER DEPOSITION ONTO SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER 审中-公开
    用于将半导体沉积物沉积到半导体晶体上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110259752A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13119125

    申请日:2008-09-16

    Abstract: The methods practiced in an electrochemical deposition apparatus with two or more electrodes, described in earlier inventions, are disclosed. The methods produce uniform copper films with WFNU less than 2.5% on semiconductor wafers bearing a resistive copper seed layer with a thickness ranging from 50 to 9O0 A in a copper sulfate based electrolyte whose conductivity is between 0.02 to 0.8 S/cm.

    Abstract translation: 公开了在具有两个或多个电极的电化学沉积设备中实施的方法,其在先前的发明中描述。 该方法在导电率为0.02至0.8S / cm的硫酸铜基电解质中,在半导体晶片上产生厚度范围为50至90的电阻铜籽晶层的WFNU小于2.5%的均匀铜膜。

    DUAL DIFFUSION PATH FILTER WITH DIFFERENTIAL FLOW RESISTANCES
    42.
    发明申请
    DUAL DIFFUSION PATH FILTER WITH DIFFERENTIAL FLOW RESISTANCES 有权
    具有差分流动阻力的双扩散路径过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20110109989A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12617282

    申请日:2009-11-12

    CPC classification number: G11B33/146 G11B33/1486

    Abstract: An apparatus and associated method for enclosing an environment-sensitive component. An enclosure separates an interior environment inside the enclosure from an external environment outside the enclosure. The enclosure has an environmental control system that captures a contaminant from the internal environment to a filter via a first diffusion path, and captures the contaminant from the external environment to the same filter via a different second diffusion path, the diffusion paths providing substantially different flow resistances to fluids carrying the contaminants to the filter via the respective diffusion paths.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于封闭环境敏感组件的设备和相关方法。 外壳内部的室内环境与外壳外部的外部环境隔离。 外壳具有环境控制系统,其通过第一扩散路径将污染物从内部环境捕获到过滤器,并且通过不同的第二扩散路径将污染物从外部环境捕获到相同的过滤器,所述扩散路径提供基本上不同的流动 通过相应的扩散路径将携带污染物的流体抵抗过滤器。

    SOLUTION PREPARATION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TREATING INDIVIDUAL SEMICONDUCTOR WORKPIECE
    43.
    发明申请
    SOLUTION PREPARATION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TREATING INDIVIDUAL SEMICONDUCTOR WORKPIECE 审中-公开
    解决方案制备设备和处理个人半导体工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110079247A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-07

    申请号:US12736178

    申请日:2008-03-17

    CPC classification number: H01L21/6715 H01L21/67051 H01L21/6708 H01L21/67253

    Abstract: The invention discloses a low-cost apparatus for chemical solution preparation with controlled process parameters such as chemical age, temperature, yield of active ingredients at the point of use. In addition, this apparatus provides chamber-to-chamber consistency on these parameters across multiple processing chambers on a single wafer wet-clean system. The invention also discloses a method to use chemical solution mixture resident time to achieve optimal combined effect of temperature, reactivity and yield of active ingredients of chemical solution mixture for best wafer treatment results.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于化学溶液制备的低成本装置,其具有受控的工艺参数,例如化学年龄,温度,使用时活性成分的产率。 此外,该装置在单个晶片湿清洁系统上的多个处理室上提供这些参数的腔室与室之间的一致性。 本发明还公开了一种使用化学溶液混合物驻留时间来实现化学溶液混合物的活性成分的温度,反应性和产率的最佳组合效果的方法,以获得最佳的晶片处理结果。

    Systems and methods for collaboration between computers
    45.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for collaboration between computers 有权
    计算机之间协作的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07865913B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US11289097

    申请日:2005-11-29

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/10 G06Q10/107

    Abstract: A collaboration system and method via computer is provided. The collaboration system comprises a computing platform for storing an identifier, address and other information associated with at least one object; at least one service connector for communicating with a service using the identifier, address of the at least one object to interact with the service for the information associated with the object and transfer the information to the computing platform; and at least one tool for communicating with the computing platform to exchange the information associated with the object. According to the present invention, a tool may display the current information of a remote object. The tool does not necessarily have the capability to communicate with different remote services. Therefore, user might concentrate on the collaboration object and tools.

    Abstract translation: 提供通过计算机的协作系统和方法。 协作系统包括用于存储与至少一个对象相关联的标识符,地址和其他信息的计算平台; 用于使用所述标识符与服务进行通信的至少一个服务连接器,用于与所述对象相关联的信息与所述服务交互的所述至少一个对象的地址并将所述信息传送到所述计算平台; 以及用于与计算平台通信以交换与对象相关联的信息的至少一个工具。 根据本发明,工具可以显示远程对象的当前信息。 该工具不一定具有与不同远程服务进行通信的能力。 因此,用户可能会专注于协作对象和工具。

    THEME-BASED INSTANT MESSAGING COMMUNICATIONS
    46.
    发明申请
    THEME-BASED INSTANT MESSAGING COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
    基于主题的即时消息通信

    公开(公告)号:US20090248824A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12414705

    申请日:2009-03-31

    CPC classification number: H04L51/04

    Abstract: Instant messaging communications are controlled using themes. A theme is a definition of properties and features of a specific instance of an instant messaging communications environment. Themes are stored at a server computer and may be requested by users of a client computer. Themes may be made available to users based on enterprise policies established by the owner of the server computer. Once downloaded to the client computer, a theme may be personalized by the user of the client computer provided personalization is consistent with the enterprise policy. Inheritance techniques may be used to provide personalized themes that remain consistent with enterprise policy while extending functions not defined in the enterprise policy. A user may select different themes manually. Alternatively, theme selection may be automated based on system detection of events such as time of day, user location, availability of network connections and the like. Changes in a downloaded theme may be returned to and stored by the server for future use by the user of the client computer.

    Abstract translation: 使用主题控制即时通讯。 主题是即时消息通信环境的特定实例的属性和特征的定义。 主题存储在服务器计算机中,可能由客户端计算机的用户请求。 可以基于由服务器计算机的所有者建立的企业策略向用户提供主题。 一旦下载到客户端计算机,主题可能会由客户端计算机的用户个性化提供个性化与企业策略一致。 继承技术可用于提供与企业策略保持一致的个性化主题,同时扩展未在企业策略中定义的功能。 用户可以手动选择不同的主题。 或者,主题选择可以基于诸如时间,用户位置,网络连接的可用性等事件的系统检测而自动化。 下载的主题中的更改可能返回到服务器并由客户端计算机的用户将来使用。

    Low level video detail tracking by intuitionistic fuzzy relationship calculus
    47.
    发明授权
    Low level video detail tracking by intuitionistic fuzzy relationship calculus 有权
    通过直觉模糊关系演算的低级视频细节跟踪

    公开(公告)号:US07502529B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-10

    申请号:US11531770

    申请日:2006-09-14

    CPC classification number: H04N7/012 G06T3/4007 H04N7/0135 H04N7/0142

    Abstract: To interpolate a value for a pixel, multiple patterns are selected. Each pattern is used to determine a pixel angle. One of the determined pixel angles is then selected based on the reliability of the pixel angles. The selected pixel angle can be selected based on its reliability irrespective of the reliability of other pixel angles. The selected pixel angle can then be used to interpolate a value for the target pixel. Dynamic thresholds can be computed for use in either determining a pixel angle for a given pattern, or to select the pixel angle from the available determined pixel angles.

    Abstract translation: 为了内插像素的值,选择多个模式。 每个图案用于确定像素角度。 然后基于像素角度的可靠性来选择所确定的像素角度中的一个。 可以基于其可靠性而选择所选择的像素角度,而与其他像素角度的可靠性无关。 然后可以使用所选择的像素角度来内插目标像素的值。 可以计算动态阈值以用于确定给定图案的像素角度,或者从可用确定的像素角度中选择像素角度。

    X-RAY DEVICE
    48.
    发明申请
    X-RAY DEVICE 有权
    X射线装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090010389A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11817470

    申请日:2005-03-01

    Applicant: Yue Ma Yan Zhou

    Inventor: Yue Ma Yan Zhou

    CPC classification number: A61B6/541 A61B6/4035 A61B6/4291 A61B6/482 A61B6/5217

    Abstract: An X-ray device which is especially applicable to the X-ray imaging for child at the age of 0-3 is provided. The X-ray device can use the X-ray tube (10) which uses the molybdemun target or rhodium target (12) to produce the soft X-ray by the tube voltage between 25 and 50 kV. The synchronous-exposing equipment contained in the X-ray device may identify the still status and the breath, pulse status suitable for exposure of the child, automatically select the optimal exposing time so that it can acquire a clear X-ray image through only one X-ray exposure, thus prevent the human body from the needless X-ray radiation caused by the multiple X-ray exposures, and also improve the service efficiency of the equipment.

    Abstract translation: 提供了特别适用于0-3岁儿童的X射线成像的X射线装置。 X射线装置可以使用使用钼靶或铑靶(12)的X射线管(10)通过管线电压在25和50kV之间产生软X射线。 包含在X射线装置中的同步曝光设备可以识别静止状态和呼吸,适合于孩子的曝光的脉冲状态,自动选择最佳曝光时间,以便它可以通过仅一个获得清晰的X射线图像 X射线曝光,从而防止人体对多次X射线暴露引起的不必要的X射线辐射,并提高设备的使用效率。

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