SYNTHETIC COMPOSITION FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING CVD

    公开(公告)号:US20210393657A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-23

    申请号:US17239889

    申请日:2021-04-26

    Applicant: GLYCOM A/S

    Abstract: A method for reducing the likelihood of a non-infant human experiencing a cardiovascular disease (CVD) associated with hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, or a metabolic disorder such as type II diabetes and/or insulin resistance. Various examples of the method include selecting an amount of one to five human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) selected from the fucosylated HMOs 2′-fucosyllatcose (2′-FL), difucosyllactose (DFL), 3-fucosyllactose (3-FL), and lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP-I) and the non-fucosylated neutral HMOs lacto-N-tetraose and lacto-N-neotetraose that is effective for increasing the relative abundance of Bifidobacterium adolescentis in the gastrointestinal microbiota of the non-infant human; increasing the relative abundance of Bifidobacterium adolescentis in the gastrointestinal microbiota of the non-infant human and reducing serum levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and/or increasing GLP-1 or reducing hypertension in the non-infant human by administering the selected amount of the selected HMOs during an initial treatment phase.

    SYNTHETIC COMPOSITION FOR TREATING METABOLIC DISORDERS

    公开(公告)号:US20210052615A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-25

    申请号:US17093337

    申请日:2020-11-09

    Applicant: GLYCOM A/S

    Abstract: A method for treating metabolic disorders in non-infant includes administering to an obese non-infant human during a treatment period an effective amount of a mixture of two or more synthetic neutral human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) selected from 2′-fucosyllactose (2′FL), 3-fucosyllactose (3-FL), difucosyllactose (DFL), lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP-I), lacto-N-tetraose (LNT), and lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), and optionally one or more excipients. The method further includes increasing in the gastrointestinal microbiota of the non-infant human during the treatment period, the relative abundance of Bifidobacterium adolescentis and reducing in the non-infant human during the treatment period, a precursor condition for a metabolic disorder associated with development of one or more of obesity-induced pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes, the precursor condition selected from gut permeability, metabolic endotoxemia, low-grade metabolic inflammation, and body fat percentage.

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