Addressing method of quanta network and quanta network router
    41.
    发明授权
    Addressing method of quanta network and quanta network router 有权
    量子网络和量子网络路由器的寻址方法

    公开(公告)号:US07596318B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-29

    申请号:US10563224

    申请日:2004-06-25

    Abstract: An addressing method of quantum network and a quantum network router are disclosed. There are at least three nodes in the network. The method comprises steps of: appointing an address serial number for every node; sending photon signals with different wavelength from one node to other nodes, wherein the signal source wavelength and node address are regarded as an addressing badge; determining, by every node, the source of signal according to the addressing badge of received photon signals. Quantum network router comprises a photon signal allocator including N sets of optical components, one end of every optical component is mix-wavelength interface, and the other end includes separate wavelength interfaces; an external interface comprising mix-wavelength interfaces of optical components, separate wavelength interfaces of different optical components, which transmit the same wavelength signals, connect one to one. Using this invention can realize quantum communication in deed, includes quantum cryptographic key distribution, quantum network transmission, namely generalized quantum communication, and compose quantum computer addressing bus or quantum computer network, etc.

    Abstract translation: 公开了量子网络和量子网络路由器的寻址方法。 网络中至少有三个节点。 该方法包括以下步骤:为每个节点指定地址序列号; 将不同波长的光子信号从一个节点发送到其他节点,其中信号源波长和节点地址被认为是寻址徽章; 根据所接收的光子信号的寻址徽章,由每个节点确定信号源。 量子网络路由器包括一个包含N组光学元件的光子信号分配器,每个光学元件的一端是混合波长接口,另一端包括单独的波长接口; 外部接口包括光学部件的混合波长接口,发射相同波长信号的不同光学部件的分离波长接口连接一对一。 使用本发明可以实现契约中的量子通信,包括量子密码密钥分发,量子网传输,即广义量子通信,组成量子计算机寻址总线或量子计算机网络等。

    Nonlinear optical crystal of compound R.sub.2 MB.sub.10 O.sub.19 and
producing method and producing method and uses thereof
    42.
    发明授权
    Nonlinear optical crystal of compound R.sub.2 MB.sub.10 O.sub.19 and producing method and producing method and uses thereof 有权
    化合物R2MB10O19的非线性光学晶体及其制备方法及其制备方法和用途

    公开(公告)号:US6146553A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US301092

    申请日:1999-04-28

    CPC classification number: G02F1/3551 C01B35/10 H01S3/1666

    Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having the chemical formula of R.sub.2 MB.sub.10 O.sub.19, wherein R is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of rare-earth elements or Y; M is selected from the group consisting of Ca, Sr, Ba, a single crystal of the compound, a producing method and uses thereof. The compound is congruently melting, which is suitable for producing large size single crystal of R.sub.2 MB.sub.10 O.sub.19 with melt methods, especially pulling method, at a low cost. The crystal resulted therefrom has the same NLO effect as LBO with superior mechanical properties, and it is antideliquenscent. The crystal of the present invention can be used for the frequency-conversion of blue-green wavelength lasers.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供化学式为R2MB10O19的化合物,其中R为选自稀土元素或Y的一种或多种元素; M选自Ca,Sr,Ba,化合物的单晶,其制备方法和用途。 该化合物一致熔化,适用于以低成本熔融法,特别是拉法生产大型单晶R2MB10O19。 由此产生的晶体具有与LBO相同的NLO效应,具有优异的机械性能,并且是抗衰老的。 本发明的晶体可以用于蓝 - 绿波长激光器的频率转换。

    PEROVSKITE SOLAR CELLS WITH LOCAL SEMI-OPENING PASSIVATION CONTACT STRUCTURE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20250169269A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-22

    申请号:US19036083

    申请日:2025-01-24

    Inventor: Jixian XU Wei PENG

    Abstract: A perovskite solar cell with a local semi-opening passivation contact structure, which at least includes a charge transport layer and a perovskite layer. An insulating or low-conductivity material layer is provided between the charge transport layer and the perovskite layer, and the insulating or low-conductivity material layer is of a continuous or discontinuous island structure. By constituting the local semi-opening passivation contact structure between the charge transport layer and the insulating or low-conductivity material layer, a contact area between the charge transport layer and the perovskite layer can be reduced and non-radiative recombination at an interface can be reduced without affecting extraction and transport of carriers between the perovskite layer and the charge transport layer, which avoids conflict between passivation and charge transport, thus achieving a high open-circuit voltage and a high filling factor without reducing current density and making the passivation layer be set with a large thickness range.

    DEVICE FOR ONLINE RAPID PRETREATMENT MASS SPECTROMETRY OF MULTI-CELL OR SINGLE-CELL SAMPLE AND APPLICATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20250155406A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-15

    申请号:US18839329

    申请日:2022-03-16

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an integrated device for rapid pretreatment-ionization-detection comprising: (a) a fixing device for fixing a sample to be treated; b) a rapid pretreatment-ionization device comprising: a voltage output module for generating an AC voltage; a boost module for boosting and amplifying the voltage to achieve an adjustable pulse voltage of 1 mV-100 kV; a delay module for setting a delay time for the voltage output; and a trigger module for receiving a pulse voltage trigger; (c) a mass spectrometer; and (d) a timing control device for controlling the mass spectrometer and the rapid pretreatment-ionization device to collect a signal. According to the integrated device, mutual separation between analytes in a cell sample and separation between an analyte and a complex matrix can be achieved, and the separation time can reach a sub-millisecond level.

    Image prediction method and device
    45.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12192449B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-07

    申请号:US18624948

    申请日:2024-04-02

    Abstract: An image prediction method and device are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining a first reference unit of an image unit, where respective predicted images are obtained for the image unit and the first reference unit by using a same affine model; obtaining motion information of basic motion compensation units at two or more preset positions of the first reference unit; and obtaining motion information of a basic motion compensation unit of the image unit according to the motion information. In this way, motion information of the first reference unit using a same affine motion prediction model is reused, and a more accurate motion vector of a current image unit is obtained, improving prediction accuracy and maintaining encoding and decoding complexity, thereby improving encoding and decoding performance.

    POSITIVELY CHARGED QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT POLYMER CATALYST AND PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20240416332A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18429338

    申请日:2024-01-31

    Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of water treatment, and specifically relates to a positively charged quaternary ammonium salt polymer catalyst and its preparation method and an application thereof. The catalyst provided by the present disclosure is prepared from a positively charged quaternary ammonium salt precursor through polymerization and anion exchange, wherein the positively charged quaternary ammonium salt precursor is the reaction product of an acrylate and a haloalkane; the acrylate is selected from the group consisting of dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, ethyl 3-(dimethylamino)acrylate and a mixture thereof; the haloalkane is selected from the group consisting of bromoundecane, bromododecane, bromotetradecane, bromohexadecane, bromoeicosane, chlorododecane, chlorotetradecane, chlorohexadecane, and a mixture thereof. The catalyst provided by the present disclosure has good stability and antibacterial property, can efficiently and selectively catalyze peroxide to degrade organic pollutants, which has important practical significance for removing wastewater rich in organic pollutants, and it has a wide range of application prospects in water pollution control and water environment restoration.

    ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR BACTERIAL IDENTIFICATION AND ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING IN BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES

    公开(公告)号:US20240352502A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-24

    申请号:US18682241

    申请日:2022-07-01

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/04 G01N1/30 G01N1/34 G01N33/6848

    Abstract: A method for identifying a bacterium in a biological sample, and a method for testing antibiotic susceptibility of a bacterium in a biological sample, comprising: step (1), centrifugally separating the bacterium from the biological sample; step (2), staining the bacterium obtained in step (1); step (3), fixing the stained bacterium in step (2) by electrostatic adsorption; step (4), injecting an extraction solution into a capillary tip, and then extracting metabolites of the single living bacterium by in-situ extraction; step (5), inserting an electrode into the capillary obtained in step (4), applying a voltage, and performing mass spectrometry. The method does not depend on incubation, and the identification and the antibiotic susceptibility testing of a bacterium in a biological sample of an early bacterial infection can be realized, and the method has the advantages of being rapid, having high sensitivity, capable of performing a non-targeting analysis, etc., and has good application prospects.

    PARTICLE TRAP SYSTEM
    49.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240304354A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-12

    申请号:US18666581

    申请日:2024-05-16

    CPC classification number: G21K1/006 G02B17/023 G02B27/286

    Abstract: A particle trap system is provided, to resolve a problem of complex particle addressing in a conventional technology, and can be used in fields such as quantum computing. The particle trap system may include a trapping module, a first optical splitting module, and a first relative delay module. The trapping module is configured to trap at least two particles. The first optical splitting module is configured to split a received light beam into a first light beam and a second light beam. The first relative delay module is configured to adjust a delay amount for the first light beam and the second light beam to reach a first target particle, where an adjusted first light beam and an adjusted second light beam overlap at the first target particle, and the first target particle is at least one particle in the trapping module.

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