Abstract:
A control system (18) and method for an automotive vehicle (10) includes a roll rate sensor (34) for generating a roll rate signal, a lateral acceleration sensor (32) for generating a lateral acceleration signal, a longitudinal acceleration sensor (36) for generating a longitudinal acceleration signal, and a yaw rate sensor (28) for generating a yaw rate signal. A safety device or system (44) and the sensors are coupled to a controller. The controller (26) determines an added mass and the height of the added mass on the vehicle, or a roll gradient, a roll acceleration coefficient, and/or a roll rate parameter that take into account the added mass and height from the roll rate, the lateral acceleration, the longitudinal acceleration, and the yaw rate of the vehicle, and controls the safety system in response thereto.
Abstract:
A control system (18) and method for an automotive vehicle (10) includes a roll rate sensor (34) for generating a roll rate signal, a lateral acceleration sensor (32) for generating a lateral acceleration signal, a longitudinal acceleration sensor (36) for generating a longitudinal acceleration signal, and a yaw rate sensor (28) for generating a yaw rate signal. A safety device or system (44) and the sensors are coupled to a controller. The controller (26) determines an added mass and the height of the added mass on the vehicle, or a roll gradient, a roll acceleration coefficient, and/or a roll rate parameter that take into account the added mass and height from the roll rate, the lateral acceleration, the longitudinal acceleration, and the yaw rate of the vehicle, and controls the safety system in response thereto.
Abstract:
A control system for an automotive vehicle having a vehicle body includes a sensor cluster having a housing oriented within the vehicle body. A roll rate sensor is positioned within the housing and generates a roll rate sensor signal corresponding to a roll angular motion of the sensor housing. A controller receives the roll rate sensor signal and generates a reference roll angle. The controller also compares the reference roll angle to the roll rate sensor signal and generates a roll rate sensor fault signal in response a fault determined in said roll rate sensor.
Abstract:
A vehicle-behavior control apparatus for a vehicle with a center differential comprising of a control unit adopted to be connected to a braking system and vehicle status sensors. This control unit directs the braking system to distribute suitable braking force to each wheels in response to a spin or driftout moment determined by any outputs of the vehicle sensors and a state of the center differential determined by a differential state sensor.
Abstract:
In a vehicle braking system with electronic brake distribution the threshold level of slip of the rear wheels is increased when the front brake temperature is estimated to have increased to a level where brake fade will occur. This allows more braking torque to be applied to the rear wheels to counteract the brake fade at the front wheels. This increase in threshold slip is, however, overridden if the vehicle is cornering, as detected by a lateral accelerometer or a wheel speed difference across the vehicle, to avoid a reduction in vehicle stability during cornering.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of detecting the roll angle of a cornering vehicle which comprises at least one axle and at least two wheels, the vehicle being equipped with a transverse acceleration sensor means which senses the transverse acceleration that acts on the center of gravity of the automotive vehicle generally in the horizontal plane of the vehicle. To provide a method which does not require an additional sensor means and is virtually independent of given vehicle characteristics or dimensions, the component of the transverse acceleration which essentially acts in the horizontal plane of the vehicle is detected by the transverse acceleration sensor means during cornering. In addition, a condition variable which is correlated to the centrifugal acceleration acting on the center of gravity is detected, and the roll angle of the vehicle is calculated from the difference between the detected component of the transverse acceleration and the determined centrifugal acceleration, the said difference being weighted with a factor.
Abstract:
An integrated vehicle control system including: contact possibility determining means for determining whether a possibility of contact with an obstacle is great, first brake control means for controlling operation of the vehicle brake in response to the possibility of contact, vehicle behavior detecting means for detecting parameters such as the vehicle yaw rate, vehicle behavior control means for calculating a value such as the error between the detected yaw rate and a reference yaw rate and calculating a manipulated variable (braking force difference) to make vehicle behavior stable, and second brake control means for controlling operation of the vehicle brake in response to the calculated manipulated variable. In the system, the vehicle behavior control means advances the timing of the calculation of the manipulated variable or increases the manipulated variable, when the possibility of contact is great, whereby effecting the vehicle behavior sufficient for avoiding an obstacle, while ensuring stable vehicle behavior.
Abstract:
An antilock brake system for motorcycles, which ensures that after travel on a curve has been definitely recognized, a modified antilock brake system is activated which adjusts itself dynamically to the degree of tilt reached. The antilock brake system monitors travel on the curve and the degree of tilt with two acceleration sensors and supplements the monitoring circuit by an auxiliary circuit which causes the ABS control, through control signals, to maintain the braking pressure on the front wheel even before the anticipated lockup pressure is reached.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a pressure control device including a housing incorporating a pressure control valve which governs a connection between a pressure-fluid inlet and a pressure-fluid outlet. Included is a deceleration-responsively movable inertia member, and control piston arranged in the housing and being slidable in dependence upon the pressure of the pressure fluid and the position of the inertia member and acting upon the pressure control valve. In order to provide for a pressure control device which is more cost-efficient and which switches precisely irrespective of the viscosity and the flow velocity of the pressure fluid, the inertia member is arranged in a chamber of the pressure control device which is substantially free from pressure fluid and the inertia member controls a valve which isolates a compartment confined by the housing and the control pisotn from the chamber.
Abstract:
Three forms of control mechanism are disclosed for controlling the biassing load exerted on the valve members of each pressure regulator of a liquid pressure braking system which includes one such pressure regulator for controlling the brake pressure on a rear wheel on one side of the vehicle and another such pressure regulator for controlling the brake pressure on the other side of the vehicle. Each of the three control mechanisms conveniently is shown connected between trailing rear suspension arms on opposite sides of the vehicle, so that it responds to vertical movements of the rear wheels relative to the vehicle body on both sides of the vehicle, and includes a lever arrangement which responds to such vertical movements of the rear wheels relative to the vehicle body on both sides of the vehicle in such a way that the proportional changes in the biassing loads applied to the valve members of the pressure regulators that follow movements of the rear wheels relative to the vehicle body are greater when those movements are unequal than when the rear wheels move relative to the vehicle body substantially equally in both magnitude and direction.