公开(公告)号：US06207065B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

申请号：US09413777

申请日：1999-10-07

Applicant: Stuart H. Brown

Inventor： Stuart H. Brown

IPC: B01D3700

CPC classification number: F23G5/02 ,  C02F2103/002 ,  C02F2103/005 ,  F23G5/006 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2203/60 ,  F23G2209/10

Abstract: Liquid waste generated aboard a maritime vessel is separated into oily and non-oily components for separate treatment to obtain flow streams having different waste contents. Those of the flow streams having waste content reduced by the treatment are discharged overboard while the other flow streams having concentrated waste content are subject to incineration.

Abstract translation: 在船上产生的液体废物被分离成油性和非油性成分进行分离处理，以获得具有不同废物含量的流动流。 具有通过处理减少的废物含量的流动流被排出，而具有浓缩废物含量的其它流动流被焚化。

公开(公告)号：US06202577B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-20

申请号：US09458266

申请日：1999-12-09

Applicant: Anatoly Boguslavsky ,  Yuriy Rabiner

Inventor： Anatoly Boguslavsky ,  Yuriy Rabiner

IPC: F23G502

CPC classification number: C10G1/02 ,  C10G1/002 ,  F23G5/006 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/165 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/001 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2201/304 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/70 ,  F23G2203/20 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2209/26

Abstract: A municipal or like refuse, from which large articles of metals have been removed, is mixed with an alkaline substance like limestone preferably in a triple screw mixer, and then advanced along the pyrolysis path in which the refuse mixture is subjected to heat from combustion gases from an incineration chamber therebelow. A portion of the pyrolyzed product is recycled to the upstream side of that path and the remainder of the pyrolyzed product is scrubbed with an aqueous medium, e.g. water and/or aqueous acetic acid and the washed pyrolyzed product is then incinerated to produce the combustion gas.

Abstract translation: 将大量金属物品从其中除去的市政或垃圾与优选在三螺杆混合器中的碱性物质如石灰石混合，然后沿着热解路径前进，其中垃圾混合物经受来自燃烧气体的热量 从下面的焚烧室。 热解产物的一部分再循环到该路径的上游侧，其余的热解产物用水性介质例如洗涤。 水和/或乙酸水溶液，然后将经洗涤的热解产物焚烧以产生燃烧气体。

公开(公告)号：US5998682A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US182647

申请日：1998-10-30

Applicant: Szu Jeng Chien

Inventor： Szu Jeng Chien

IPC: C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/10 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  C01G1/00 ,  C07C1/00

CPC classification number: C10G1/10 ,  C10G1/002 ,  F23G5/006 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/80

Abstract: The invention provides a process for energy recovery through waste classification and calcination, and an apparatus therefor; the process comprises crushing and sorting various types of wastes, and by means of a series of classification, calcination and recovering treatments, recovering and reusing efficiently fuel oil, fuel gas and residues, as well as providing electric power and heat required for the apparatus in the self-supplying feedback system of the invention, and additionally, lowering successfully the secondary pollution from waste disposal.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种通过废物分类和煅烧进行能量回收的方法及其设备; 该方法包括破碎和分选各种类型的废物，并通过一系列分类，煅烧和回收处理，有效地回收和再利用燃料油，燃料气体和残余物，以及提供设备所需的电力和热量 本发明的自供应反馈系统，另外降低废物处理二次污染。

公开(公告)号：US5814234A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

申请号：US696499

申请日：1996-08-14

Applicant: C. George Bower ,  Allan W. Bernat

Inventor： C. George Bower ,  Allan W. Bernat

IPC: B09C1/00 ,  B09C1/06 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G7/14 ,  B01D37/00

CPC classification number: F23G5/006 ,  B09C1/00 ,  B09C1/002 ,  B09C1/06 ,  F23G7/14 ,  F23G2201/20 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2209/12 ,  Y10S210/05

Abstract: A method for decontaminating both soil and mixed waste water polluted by hydrocarbons in a single integrated process is disclosed. Contaminated mixed waste fluid is separated into water and hydrocarbons which are then used in the thermal decontamination of polluted soil through the volatilization of hydrocarbon contaminants. Flue gases containing the volatilized hydrocarbons from the thermal soil decontamination undergo oxidation. Thermal energy from the soil decontamination process and the thermal oxidization of the flue gases can be recovered and used to facilitate the separation of hydrocarbons and water. In this integrated system, every by-product of each step is either decontaminated or consumed in another operation of the system. Energy conservation within this system is also realized by the use of heat exchangers to transfer energy from where it is created by the process to where it is used elsewhere to enhance efficiency within the process. It is possible to run this apparatus and process so that the only outputs of this system are decontaminated soil and clean exhaust gases.

公开(公告)号：US4944236A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-31

申请号：US398274

申请日：1989-08-24

Applicant: Chao-Chin Sheen

Inventor： Chao-Chin Sheen

IPC: F23G5/00

CPC classification number: F23G5/004 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2900/54001

Abstract: The present invention provides a tunnel type garbage incinerator, which is characterized that the garbages are first classified into combustible and incombustible materials, then the combustible materials are loaded on a bogie and fed into the incinerating tunnel for incineration, the fore section of the incinerating tunnel is used for drying combustible materials, the middle section of the incinerating tunnel is used for the bleast incineration of the combustible material, the aft section of the incinerating tunnel is used for the cooling and output port of the incinerated materials or ashes. In which, the incinerating tunnel is furnished with blowers, flame igniting device, smoke processing device, and through proper arrangement of the components, the garbages can be completely combusted with minimal fuel oil consumption, furthermore, since the smoke is filtered before it is expelled, it does not produce air pollution.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种隧道式垃圾焚烧炉，其特征在于，首先将该燃烧室分为可燃和不燃物，然后将可燃材料装载在转向架上并进入焚烧隧道进行焚化，焚烧隧道的前段 用于干燥可燃材料，焚烧隧道的中段用于可燃材料的焚烧，焚烧隧道的后段用于焚烧材料或灰烬的冷却和输出口。 其中，焚烧隧道配有鼓风机，火焰点火装置，烟雾处理装置，并且通过组件的适当布置，可以以最少的燃油消耗完全燃烧，此外，由于烟雾在排出之前被过滤 ，不会产生空气污染。

公开(公告)号：US3922975A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-02

申请号：US48261774

申请日：1974-06-24

Applicant: COMBUSTION POWER

Inventor： REESE RICHARD G

IPC: B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/28 ,  B03B9/06 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/30 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23K3/02

CPC classification number: B03B9/06 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/28 ,  B01J2208/00008 ,  B01J2208/00044 ,  F23G5/008 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/30 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2203/50 ,  Y02W30/525 ,  Y10S241/38

Abstract: Method and apparatus are disclosed for feeding solid waste to a fluid bed disposal apparatus wherein solid waste is separated by air classification into a heavy low fuel valve fraction which is segregated from the fluid bed apparatus and a lighter particle fraction which is conveyed to an inertial separator stage via a conveying gas stream. In the inertial separation stage the lighter fraction solid waste is separated from the conveying stream and delivered to a storage area from which it is drawn and introduced via an air-lock feed valve to a fluid conduit and into the fluid bed chamber.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于将固体废物输送到流化床处理装置的方法和装置，其中固体废物通过空气分类分离成与流化床装置分离的重质低燃料阀部分和被输送到惯性分离器的较轻颗粒部分 通过输送气流进行分级。 在惯性分离阶段，较轻馏分的固体废物与输送流分离，并被输送到储存区域，从该区域抽出并通过空气锁定进料阀将其引入流体导管并进入流化床室。