公开(公告)号：US11761625B2

公开(公告)日：2023-09-19

申请号：US17990415

申请日：2022-11-18

申请人： 8 Rivers Capital, LLC

发明人： Rodney John Allam ,  Glenn William Brown, Jr.

IPC分类号： F23G7/06 ,  F23L7/00

CPC分类号： F23G7/066 ,  F23L7/007 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2206/20 ,  F23G2209/14 ,  F23L2900/07005

摘要： A method for transferring thermal energy to a separate endothermic process includes: (a) providing a carbon dioxide (CO2) stream and a carbonaceous fuel to a heater; (b) reacting the carbonaceous fuel in the heater to produce a heated stream; (c) transferring heat from the heated stream to the separate endothermic process; (d) separating the CO2 stream from the heated stream after (c); and (e) recycling the CO2 stream to the heater after (d).

公开(公告)号：US20130087085A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：US13372308

申请日：2012-02-13

申请人： Peter Rugg

发明人： Peter Rugg

IPC分类号： F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/08 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23G5/033

CPC分类号： C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/366 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L9/083 ,  F23C2900/01001 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/702 ,  F23G2203/20 ,  F23G2900/50204 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K2201/30 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/15 ,  Y02E50/30

摘要： A system and method for drying, cleaning and upgrading coal and biomass solid fuel while integrating the steps with the normal on site steps in coal preparation for a utility boiler, such that boiler efficiency is improved and emissions are reduced. The present invention carefully sequences steps to employ latent heat from one step to the next and more efficiently bring the fuel up to or near ignition temperature. The present invention incorporates several previously related inventions to improve the heat content and cleanliness of the fuel, thus reducing fuel flow rate, ash, CO2, CO, NOx, sulfur, mercury, chlorine, particulate and other emissions, for the same or higher energy output.

摘要翻译： 一种将煤和生物质固体燃料干燥，清洁和升级的系统和方法，同时将步骤与公用事业锅炉的煤制备中的正常现场步骤相结合，从而提高锅炉效率并减少排放。 本发明仔细地列出了使用一步到下一步的潜热的步骤，并且更有效地使燃料达到或接近着火温度。 本发明包含几个以前相关的发明，以改善燃料的热含量和清洁度，从而降低相同或更高能量的燃料流量，灰分，二氧化碳，CO，NOx，硫，汞，氯，颗粒和其他排放物 输出。

公开(公告)号：US20130055934A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

申请号：US13697610

申请日：2011-05-12

申请人： Kazuhiro Takeuchi ,  Takuichiro Daimaru ,  Masaaki Kinoshita ,  Yoshiki Yamaguchi ,  Norichika Kai

发明人： Kazuhiro Takeuchi ,  Takuichiro Daimaru ,  Masaaki Kinoshita ,  Yoshiki Yamaguchi ,  Norichika Kai

IPC分类号： B02C23/26 ,  F23G5/033 ,  B02C15/00

CPC分类号： F23G5/033 ,  B02C15/007 ,  B02C23/24 ,  B02C2015/002 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/366 ,  C10L5/44 ,  F23C2900/01001 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/602 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K1/04 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/103 ,  F23K2201/30 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

摘要： A biomass pulverizing apparatus includes a pulverizing apparatus body including a feedstock supply pipe, the pulverizing apparatus body for supplying biomass feedstock from above in a vertical axial direction, a pulverizing table for placing the biomass feedstock, a drive section for rotationally driving the pulverizing table, a pulverizing roller for pulverizing the biomass feedstock by a pressing force, the pulverizing roller being operated in conjunction with the rotation of the pulverizing table, a blower unit for forming an upward flow upward from below on the outer peripheral side of the pulverizing table so as to jet conveying gas for conveying the pulverized biomass powder in an air stream, a classifier, the classifier for classifying the biomass powder accompanied with the conveying gas, and a blowing gas introduction section.

摘要翻译： 一种生物质粉碎装置，包括：粉碎装置主体，包括原料供给管，用于从上方沿垂直轴向供给生物质原料的粉碎装置主体;用于放置生物质原料的粉碎台;旋转驱动粉碎台的驱动部; 用于通过按压力粉碎生物质原料的粉碎辊，粉碎辊与粉碎台的旋转一起操作;鼓风机单元，用于在粉碎台的外周侧从下方向上流动，以便 用于将用于输送空气流中的粉碎生物质粉末的输送气体，分选机，用于分选伴随输送气体的生物质粉末的分选机和吹送气体导入部。

公开(公告)号：US08142555B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US11572303

申请日：2005-08-18

申请人： Shigekazu Uji

发明人： Shigekazu Uji

IPC分类号： B01D53/02

CPC分类号： F02C6/18 ,  F01K17/04 ,  F02C3/22 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/065 ,  F23G7/066 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2206/202 ,  F23G2206/203 ,  F23G2209/14 ,  F23L7/005 ,  Y02E20/12

摘要： The invention aims at making a volatile organic compound harmless, and in addition comprehensively improving the energy efficiency within a facility where treatment of the volatile organic compound is necessary. In the invention, in order to achieve this aim, a solution means is adopted where, a discharge gas containing a volatile organic compound is supplied to an adsorption apparatus to adsorb the volatile organic compound in an adsorbent. The volatile organic compound is desorbed from the adsorbent with pressurized steam and mixed with the steam. The steam containing the volatile organic compound is supplied, in the pressurized state, to the combustion chamber of a gas turbine, and burned together with a fuel gas.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的在于使挥发性有机化合物无害化，另外在需要处理挥发性有机化合物的设备中全面提高能量效率。 在本发明中，为了达到上述目的，在吸附装置中吸收含有挥发性有机化合物的放电气体吸附挥发性有机化合物的方法， 挥发性有机化合物用加压蒸汽从吸附剂中解吸并与蒸汽混合。 含有挥发性有机化合物的蒸汽以加压状态供给到燃气轮机的燃烧室，并与燃料气体一起燃烧。

公开(公告)号：US07772453B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

申请号：US11629361

申请日：2005-06-17

申请人： Manlio Cerroni

发明人： Manlio Cerroni

IPC分类号： A62D3/38

CPC分类号： B09B3/00 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D2257/306 ,  B03B9/06 ,  C10J3/08 ,  C10J3/10 ,  C10J3/30 ,  C10J2200/158 ,  C10J2300/0903 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/1223 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10L3/08 ,  C10L5/46 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2206/203 ,  F23G2900/50208 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E60/364

摘要： The present invention refers to a method and a system for the complete recycling of municipal solid wastes with minimal environmental impact and with the exploitation of the wasted solid recovery fuel (WSRF) for the production of electric energy and/or hydrogen. Those results are achieved by means of the gasification of the WSRF in a reactor where the volatile and the inorganic components are combusted separately thus allowing contemporary the further treatment of the synthesised gas and the recovery of mineral and metallic molten granulates.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及对环境影响最小的城市固体废物的完全再利用以及用于生产电能和/或氢的废弃固体回收燃料（WSRF）的开发的方法和系统。 这些结果是通过将WSRF气化在反应器中来实现的，其中挥发性和无机组分分别燃烧，从而允许当前对合成气体的进一步处理和矿物和金属熔融颗粒的回收。

公开(公告)号：US06792881B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

申请号：US10603778

申请日：2003-06-26

申请人： Peter W. Smith

发明人： Peter W. Smith

IPC分类号： F23B700

CPC分类号： F23G5/02 ,  F23G7/085 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2205/121 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23J2215/301

摘要： A method according to the present invention for reducing the creation of dioxins during the burning of a biomass containing a contaminant, wherein the contaminant is solvated or neutralized in the presence of a corresponding solvent, includes the steps of prior to the burning or reacting (herein collectively referred to as burning) of the biomass, conveying the biomass and the solvent into a biomass washing means, washing the biomass in the solvent in the washing means, and once at least a portion of the contaminant has been washed from the biomass, conveying the biomass from the washing means and into a biomass burner, and conveying the solvent from the washing means.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的用于在含有污染物的生物质燃烧期间减少二恶英的产生的方法，其中所述污染物在相应溶剂的存在下溶剂化或中和，包括在燃烧或反应之前的步骤（本文中 统称为燃烧）的生物质，将生物质和溶剂输送到生物质洗涤装置中，在洗涤装置中洗涤溶剂中的生物质，并且一旦污染物的至少一部分已经从生物质洗涤，输送 生物质从洗涤装置进入生物质燃烧器，并从洗涤装置输送溶剂。

公开(公告)号：US11965651B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-23

申请号：US17280182

申请日：2019-09-25

申请人： Jorge Luis Osório Carvalho

发明人： Jorge Cortizo Carvalho

IPC分类号： F23G5/04 ,  B65G69/20 ,  F26B3/04 ,  F26B23/02

CPC分类号： F23G5/04 ,  B65G69/20 ,  F26B3/04 ,  F26B23/028 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/90 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23N2225/10 ,  F26B2200/02

摘要： The continuous process of the present invention is intended to obtain dry biomass from two treatment steps by drying organic waste. The waste previously sieved and crushed waste are dumped into a first dryer, inside of which temperatures are between 280° C. and 300° C. at the inlet thereof and between 90° C. and 100° C. at the outlet, then passing to a conveyor belt where at room temperature a partial cool-down occurs and the waste is dumped into a second dryer inside of which the temperatures are between 180° C. and 200° C. at the inlet and between 75° C. and 85° C. at the exit, completing the process, during which the interior of the dryers is maintained in negative pressure through exhaust flow and the oxygen content is kept between 5 and 7%.

公开(公告)号：US08899163B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US13697610

申请日：2011-05-12

申请人： Kazuhiro Takeuchi ,  Takuichiro Daimaru ,  Masaaki Kinoshita ,  Yoshiki Yamaguchi ,  Norichika Kai

发明人： Kazuhiro Takeuchi ,  Takuichiro Daimaru ,  Masaaki Kinoshita ,  Yoshiki Yamaguchi ,  Norichika Kai

IPC分类号： F23K1/00 ,  F23G5/033 ,  B02C15/00 ,  B02C23/40 ,  C10L5/36 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23K1/04 ,  B02C23/24 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/44

CPC分类号： F23G5/033 ,  B02C15/007 ,  B02C23/24 ,  B02C2015/002 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/366 ,  C10L5/44 ,  F23C2900/01001 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/602 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K1/04 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/103 ,  F23K2201/30 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

摘要： A biomass pulverizing apparatus includes a pulverizing apparatus body including a feedstock supply pipe, the pulverizing apparatus body for supplying biomass feedstock from above in a vertical axial direction, a pulverizing table for placing the biomass feedstock, a drive section for rotationally driving the pulverizing table, a pulverizing roller for pulverizing the biomass feedstock by a pressing force, the pulverizing roller being operated in conjunction with the rotation of the pulverizing table, a blower unit for forming an upward flow upward from below on the outer peripheral side of the pulverizing table so as to jet conveying gas for conveying the pulverized biomass powder in an air stream, a classifier, the classifier for classifying the biomass powder accompanied with the conveying gas, and a blowing gas introduction section.

摘要翻译： 一种生物质粉碎装置，包括：粉碎装置主体，包括原料供给管，用于从上方沿垂直轴向供给生物质原料的粉碎装置主体;用于放置生物质原料的粉碎台;旋转驱动粉碎台的驱动部; 用于通过按压力粉碎生物质原料的粉碎辊，粉碎辊与粉碎台的旋转一起操作;鼓风机单元，用于在粉碎台的外周侧从下方向上流动，以便 用于将用于输送空气流中的粉碎生物质粉末的输送气体，分选机，用于分选伴随输送气体的生物质粉末的分选机和吹送气体导入部。

公开(公告)号：US20130263766A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-10

申请号：US13440637

申请日：2012-04-05

申请人： Tunc Goruney ,  Xianming Jimmy Li ,  Paul M. Ashline

发明人： Tunc Goruney ,  Xianming Jimmy Li ,  Paul M. Ashline

IPC分类号： F23L7/00

CPC分类号： F23K5/08 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2209/102 ,  F23K2301/10 ,  F23K2900/05083 ,  F23L7/007 ,  F23N3/002 ,  F23N5/003 ,  F23N2025/16 ,  F23N2037/26 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/344

摘要： Method and apparatus for burning oil from an oil release in a body of water. A mixture of oil and water is collected from the surface of the body of water and separated into an oil-enriched portion and a water-enriched portion. The oil-enriched portion is passed to a burner where the oil-enriched portion is combusted with an oxygen-containing gas having an oxygen concentration of at least 25 volume % oxygen.

摘要翻译： 用于从水体中的油释放中燃烧油的方法和装置。 从水体表面收集油和水的混合物，并分离成富油部分和富水部分。 将富油部分通入燃烧器，其中富氧部分与氧浓度为至少25体积％氧气的含氧气体燃烧。

公开(公告)号：US20090288584A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-26

申请号：US12154345

申请日：2008-05-21

申请人： Theodora Alexakis ,  Jon William Cofield ,  Platon Manoliadis ,  Eugene Ellis Nolting ,  Peter George Tsantrizos

发明人： Theodora Alexakis ,  Jon William Cofield ,  Platon Manoliadis ,  Eugene Ellis Nolting ,  Peter George Tsantrizos

IPC分类号： F23G5/033

CPC分类号： F23G5/033 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G2201/20 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/702 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2204/201 ,  F23G2205/20 ,  F23G2209/12 ,  F23G2209/22

摘要： Solid combustible waste materials are converted into highly efficient fuel by subjecting such materials to size reduction in suitable size-reducing equipment. The last piece of the equipment is a mill which pulverizes the waste materials into fine particles having a high surface to mass ratio and forming a highly efficient fuel when these particles are directly injected into a combustion reactor operating at high temperature.

摘要翻译： 固体可燃废料通过使这些材料经过适当尺寸减小的设备的尺寸减小而转化为高效燃料。 设备的最后一件是将废料粉碎成具有高表面质量比的细颗粒的粉碎机，并且当这些颗粒直接喷射到在高温下操作的燃烧反应器中时形成高效燃料。