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    Emitter
    41.
    发明授权
    Emitter 失效
    发射器

    公开(公告)号：US07064476B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-20

    申请号：US09759746

    申请日：2001-01-12

    Applicant: David A. Cathey

    Inventor： David A. Cathey

    IPC: H01J1/14

    CPC classification number: H01J1/3044 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  Y10S148/116 ,  Y10S148/172 ,  Y10S438/978

    Abstract: Electron emitters and a method of fabricating emitters are disclosed, having a concentration gradient of impurities, such that the highest concentration of impurities is at the apex of the emitters and decreases toward the base of the emitters. The method comprises the steps of doping, patterning, etching, and oxidizing the substrate, thereby forming the emitters having impurity gradients.

    Abstract translation: 公开了电子发射器和制造发射体的方法，其具有杂质的浓度梯度，使得最高浓度的杂质位于发射体的顶点并朝向发射体的基底减小。 该方法包括掺杂，图案化，蚀刻和氧化衬底的步骤，从而形成具有杂质梯度的发射体。

    Electron-emitting element and electron source, field emission image display device, and fluorescent lamp utilizing the same and methods of fabricating the same
    42.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting element and electron source, field emission image display device, and fluorescent lamp utilizing the same and methods of fabricating the same 失效
    电子发射元件和电子源，场发射图像显示装置和利用其的荧光灯及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06914372B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-05

    申请号：US10110394

    申请日：2000-10-12

    Applicant: Koji Akiyama ,  Tetsuya Shiratori ,  Hideo Kurokawa ,  Toru Kawase

    Inventor： Koji Akiyama ,  Tetsuya Shiratori ,  Hideo Kurokawa ,  Toru Kawase

    IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J1/30

    CPC classification number: H01J63/06 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/3048 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  Y10S977/939

    Abstract: Disclosed are an electron-emitting element having a large operating current at a low operating voltage and excellent operation stability, and an electron source, an image display device and the like utilizing such an electron-emitting element, and further a method of fabricating such an element with few process steps at low cost. A cold cathode member is configured utilizing hybrid particle of a first particle serving to emit electrons into the space and a second particle being in the vicinity of the first particle and serving to control the position of the first particle. In this configuration, it is preferable that the first particle have a higher electron emission efficiency than the second particle and that the second particle be conductive.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在低工作电压下具有大的工作电流和优异的操作稳定性的电子发射元件，以及利用这种电子发射元件的电子源，图像显示装置等，以及制造这种 元件具有很少的加工步骤，成本低廉。 使用用于向空间发射电子的第一粒子的混合粒子和位于第一粒子附近的第二粒子并用于控制第一粒子的位置来构成冷阴极部件。 在该结构中，优选第一粒子比第二粒子具有更高的电子发射效率，并且第二粒子是导电的。

    Electron emitters with dopant gradient
    43.
    发明申请
    Electron emitters with dopant gradient 审中-公开
    具有掺杂剂梯度的电子发射体

    公开(公告)号：US20050023951A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

    申请号：US10928566

    申请日：2004-08-26

    Applicant: David Cathey

    Inventor： David Cathey

    IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J19/10

    CPC classification number: H01J1/3044 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  Y10S148/116 ,  Y10S148/172 ,  Y10S438/978

    Abstract: Electron emitters and a method of fabricating emitters which have a concentration gradient of impurities, such that the highest concentration of impurities is at the apex of the emitters and decreases toward the base of the emitters. The method comprises the steps of doping, patterning, etching, and oxidizing the substrate, thereby forming the emitters having impurity gradients.

    Abstract translation: 电子发射体和制造具有杂质浓度梯度的发射体的方法，使得最高浓度的杂质位于发射体的顶点并朝向发射体的基底减小。 该方法包括掺杂，图案化，蚀刻和氧化衬底的步骤，从而形成具有杂质梯度的发射体。

    Field electron emission materials and devices
    45.
    发明授权
    Field electron emission materials and devices 失效
    场电子发射材料和器件

    公开(公告)号：US06686679B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

    申请号：US09762066

    申请日：2001-01-30

    Applicant: Richard Allan Tuck ,  Hugh Edward Bishop

    Inventor： Richard Allan Tuck ,  Hugh Edward Bishop

    IPC: H01J130

    CPC classification number: H01J1/304 ,  H01J2201/30403

    Abstract: A field electron emission material has a substrate with an electrically conductive surface. Electron emission sites on the conductive surface each include a layer of electrically insulating material to define a primary interface region between the conductive surface and the insulating layer, and a secondary interface region between the insulating layer and the vacuum environment,. Each primary interface region is treated or created so as to enhance the probability of electron injection form the conductive surface into the insulating layer. Each primary interface region after such treatment or creation is either an insulator or graded from conducting adjacent the conductive surface to insulating adjacent the insulating layer.

    Abstract translation: 场电子发射材料具有具有导电表面的衬底。 导电表面上的电子发射部位各自包括电绝缘材料层，以限定导电表面和绝缘层之间的主界面区域，以及绝缘层和真空环境之间的次级界面区域。 每个主界面区域被处理或产生，以增强电子注入形成导电​​表面进入绝缘层的概率。 在这种处理或制造之后的每个主界面区域是绝缘体，或者是从靠近导电表面的导电分级到与绝缘层相邻的绝缘层。

    Triode structure field emission display device using carbon nanotubes and method of fabricating the same
    48.
    发明申请
    Triode structure field emission display device using carbon nanotubes and method of fabricating the same 失效
    使用碳纳米管的三极结构场致发射显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20030141495A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-31

    申请号：US10347622

    申请日：2003-01-22

    Applicant: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

    Inventor： Hang-Woo Lee ,  Sang-Jin Lee ,  Shang-Hyeun Park

    IPC: H01L029/06

    CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  Y10S977/952

    Abstract: A field emission display device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The field emission display device includes a substrate, a transparent cathode layer, an insulation layer, a gate electrode, a resistance layer, and carbon nanotubes. The transparent cathode layer is deposited on the substrate. The insulation layer is formed on the cathode layer and has a well exposing the cathode layer. The gate electrode is formed on the insulation layer and has an opening corresponding to the well. The resistance layer is formed to surround the surface of the gate electrode and the inner walls of the opening and the well so as to block ultraviolet rays. The carbon nanotube field emitting source is positioned on the exposed cathode layer. An alignment error between the gate electrode and the cathode is removed, and carbon nanotube paste is prevented from remaining during development, thereby preventing current leakage and short circuit between the electrodes and diode emission. Accordingly, the performance of the field emission display device can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 提供场发射显示装置及其制造方法。 场发射显示装置包括基板，透明阴极层，绝缘层，栅电极，电阻层和碳纳米管。 透明阴极层沉积在衬底上。 绝缘层形成在阴极层上并具有使阴极层暴露的良好状态。 栅电极形成在绝缘层上并且具有对应于阱的开口。 电阻层形成为围绕栅电极的表面和开口和阱的内壁，以阻挡紫外线。 碳纳米管场发射源位于暴露的阴极层上。 除去栅电极和阴极之间的对准误差，并且防止在显影期间保留碳纳米管糊，从而防止电极之间的电流泄漏和短路以及二极管发射。 因此，可以提高场发射显示装置的性能。

    High-pressure operation of a field-emission cold cathode
    49.
    发明授权
    High-pressure operation of a field-emission cold cathode 失效
    场致发射冷阴极的高压运行

    公开(公告)号：US06559442B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-06

    申请号：US09551563

    申请日：2000-04-18

    Applicant: Didier Pierrejean

    Inventor： Didier Pierrejean

    IPC: B01D5944

    CPC classification number: H01J3/022 ,  H01J1/20 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J2201/196 ,  H01J2201/30403

    Abstract: A system in accordance with the invention which generates electrons by means of a field-emission cathode comprises an array of electron-emitting micropoints associated with a grid and carried by a substrate with integral heater means for heating the micropoints to a temperature in the range approximately 300° C. to approximately 400° C. and maintaining them at that temperature during emission of electrons. The cathode can therefore function at higher residual air pressures with no risk of breakdown.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的通过场发射阴极产生电子的系统包括与栅格相关联的电子发射微点阵列，并由具有用于将微点加热到大约范围内的温度的整体加热器装置的衬底承载 300℃至约400℃，并在电子发射期间将其保持在该温度。 因此，阴极可以在更高的残留空气压力下起作用，而不会有击穿的危险。

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