公开(公告)号：US5112438A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-12

申请号：US619541

申请日：1990-11-29

Applicant: Harold C. Bowers

Inventor： Harold C. Bowers

IPC: H01J23/16

CPC classification number: H01J23/165

Abstract: The helix (10) of the slow wave structure of a travelling wave tube is formed on a steel mandrel (12) by depositing the metal (44) of the helix on the mandrel and then coating the deposited metal with a photo resist (46). A laser light beam (24,26), having a cross section in the form of a short line, is focused upon the resist and moved linearly along the axis of the mandrel while the mandrel is rotated. The resulting helical exposure pattern on the photo resist is developed and the remainder of the undeveloped resist is then removed to expose a helical pattern (50,52) of deposited helix metal (44). The latter is subjected to etching processes so as to remove the deposited metal between the turns of the helical resist pattern (54,56), leaving a helix (44) of deposited metal on the mandrel underneath the resist. The resist is then removed and the mandrel etched away to leave the completed helix.

Abstract translation: 通过将螺旋的金属（44）沉积在心轴上，然后用光致抗蚀剂（46）涂覆沉积的金属，在钢心轴（12）上形成行波管的慢波结构的螺旋（10） 。 具有短线形式的横截面的激光束（24,26）被聚焦在抗蚀剂上并且当心轴旋转时沿着心轴的轴线线性地移动。 展开光刻胶上产生的螺旋曝光图案，然后除去未显影抗蚀剂的其余部分，以露出沉积的螺旋金属（44）的螺旋图案（50,52）。 对后者进行蚀刻处理，以去除螺旋形抗蚀剂图案（54,56）的匝之间的沉积金属，在抗蚀剂下面的心轴上留下沉积金属的螺旋（44）。 然后去除抗蚀剂，并将心轴蚀刻掉以留下完成的螺旋。

公开(公告)号：US5083060A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-21

申请号：US551957

申请日：1990-07-12

Applicant: Pierre Nugues ,  Marc Bizet

Inventor： Pierre Nugues ,  Marc Bizet

IPC: H01J23/14 ,  H01J23/027 ,  H01J23/06 ,  H01J23/16 ,  H01J23/26

CPC classification number: H01J23/06 ,  H01J23/027 ,  H01J23/165 ,  H01J23/26

Abstract: A microwave tube provided with at least one axial part, supported by at least three spacers and fitted cold into a coaxial envelope. The internal surface of the envelope or the external surface of the part comprises a relief designed to block a spacer so that the assembly formed by the part and the spacers is clamped in the envelope. The blocking is obtained by a relative shift between at least one spacer and the surface comprising the relief. The axial part may be the gun or the collector of a longitudinal-interaction tube or the delay line of a travelling-wave tube.

Abstract translation: 微波管设置有至少一个轴向部分，由至少三个间隔件支撑并且被冷装入同轴信封中。 外壳的内表面或部件的外表面包括设计成阻挡间隔件的凸起，使得由部件和间隔件形成的组件被夹紧在外壳中。 通过至少一个间隔件和包括浮雕的表面之间的相对位移获得阻挡。 轴向部分可以是纵向相互作用管的枪或收集器或行波管的延迟线。

公开(公告)号：US5079830A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

申请号：US366446

申请日：1989-06-15

Applicant: Manfred Kobale ,  Peter Mammach ,  Eckart Schmid

Inventor： Manfred Kobale ,  Peter Mammach ,  Eckart Schmid

IPC: H01J23/16 ,  H01J23/26

CPC classification number: H01J23/26 ,  H01J23/165 ,  Y10T29/49016 ,  Y10T29/4902

Abstract: A delay line for travelling wave tubes, particularly travelling wave tube whose gain and whose output power are independent of frequency over a plurality of octaves and contain a helix (9) in an electrically conductive cylinder (5). The helix is fixed and adjusted by retaining rods (8). Loading webs (4) are arranged parallel to the axis of the adjoining electrically conductive cylinder (5) and a small gap (12) is left free adjacent the helix (9). The extremely high requirement for mechanical dimensional accuracy and reproducibility of the dimensions in such delay lines are obtained by using loading webs (4) which are integrally formed in the electrically conductive cylinder (5).

Abstract translation: 用于行波管的延迟线，特别是行波管，其增益和其输出功率与多个八度音频上的频率无关并且在导电圆柱体（5）中包含螺旋（9）。 螺旋固定并通过固定杆（8）调节。 负载腹板（4）平行于相邻导电圆柱体（5）的轴线布置，并且小间隙（12）在螺旋（9）附近保持自由。 通过使用一体地形成在导电圆柱体（5）中的装载腹板（4），可以获得对这种延迟线中的机械尺寸精度和尺寸重现性的极高要求。

公开(公告)号：US5061878A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-29

申请号：US223039

申请日：1988-07-21

Applicant: Peter J. Hall

Inventor： Peter J. Hall

IPC: H01J9/14 ,  H01J9/18 ,  H01J23/16 ,  H01J23/20

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J9/18 ,  Y10T29/49016

Abstract: A magnetron anode is manufactured by producing a blank in a sheet of conductive material which is then bent to form an anode vane structure. The structure is then inserted in a cylindrical block and brazed in position to form the magnetron anode. The anode vane structure may be formed from two folded blanks, which are arranged to interengage one another.

公开(公告)号：US4951380A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-28

申请号：US201730

申请日：1988-06-30

Applicant: Burton H. Smith

Inventor： Burton H. Smith

IPC: H01J23/16 ,  H01J23/24

CPC classification number: H01J23/24 ,  H01J23/165 ,  Y10T29/49016

Abstract: Slow-wave structures are formed by the method of this invention in the form of a coupled-cavity structure. The coupled-cavity form of waveguide slow-wave structures is formed by wire electric discharge machining of disks from a solid rod of copper. The disks are supported in their desired positions by retained portions of the rod while the disks are brazed inside a cylindrical shell of copper. After brazing, the retained portions may be partially removed to form the completed slow-wave structure.

Abstract translation: 通过本发明的方法以耦合腔结构的形式形成慢波结构。 波导慢波结构的耦合腔形式通过铜从实心棒的电线放电加工形成。 通过棒的保持部分将盘支撑在所需的位置，同时盘被钎焊在铜的圆柱形壳内。 在钎焊之后，可以部分地去除保留部分以形成完整的慢波结构。

公开(公告)号：US4947467A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-07

申请号：US172513

申请日：1988-03-24

Applicant: Arthur E. Manoly ,  Otto Sauseng ,  John T. Benton

Inventor： Arthur E. Manoly ,  Otto Sauseng ,  John T. Benton

IPC: H01J23/16 ,  H01J23/26

CPC classification number: H01J23/26 ,  H01J23/165

Abstract: An integral conductively-loaded encasing barrel for a slow-wave structure is formed by electrical discharge machining a plurality of circumferentially spaced longitudinally extending slots in the interior surface of the barrel. The machining discharge is established between a portion of the interior surface of the barrel and an electrode wire which is moved in a longitudinal direction within the barrel while the barrel is moved in a preselected manner in a plane transverse to the direction of movement of the wire. A subassembly comprising a slow-wave structure and a plurality of longitudinally disposed electrically insulating support rods in contact with and circumferentially spaced about the outer surface of the slow-wave structure is secured within the barrel with the support rods disposed within respective machined slots. The radially inwardly projecting portions of the barrel between the slots provide integral conductive loading for the slow-wave structure.

Abstract translation: 用于慢波结构的整体导电加载的套筒通过在筒的内表面中放电加工多个周向间隔开的纵向延伸的槽而形成。 在筒的内表面的一部分和在筒内沿纵向方向移动的电极线之间建立加工放电，同时在相对于电线的移动方向的横截面的预定方式移动镜筒 。 包括慢波结构和多个纵向布置的电绝缘支撑杆的子组件被固定在所述筒体内，所述多个纵向布置的电绝缘支撑杆围绕所述慢波结构的外表面与所述慢波结构的外表面接触并且周向间隔开，并且所述支撑杆设置在相应的加工槽内。 在槽之间的圆筒的径向向内突出的部分为慢波结构提供整体的导电负载。

公开(公告)号：US4146949A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-03

申请号：US868961

申请日：1978-01-12

Applicant: Ralph F. Derby, Jr.

Inventor： Ralph F. Derby, Jr.

IPC: H01J23/16 ,  H01P11/00

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  Y10T29/49893

Abstract: A magnetron anode is constructed of performed blanks which are bent in two portions of which one portion is a vane and a second portion is a segment of a cylindrical surface of the anode. Alternate blanks are provided with an alternate arrangement of supports for strapping rings of the magnetron anode. The assembly of cylindrical segments is enclosed within a sleeve to which the segments are brazed to provide an air tight wall of the magnetron anode.

Abstract translation: 磁控管阳极由执行的坯料构成，其在两部分中弯曲，其中一部分是叶片，第二部分是阳极的圆柱形表面的一部分。 替代的坯料设置有用于磁控管阳极的捆扎环的支撑的替代布置。 圆柱形段的组件被封闭在套管内，段被钎焊到该套筒上以提供磁控管阳极的气密壁。

公开(公告)号：US3678575A

公开(公告)日：1972-07-25

申请号：US3678575D

申请日：1970-03-10

Applicant: HITACHI LTD

Inventor： MASAMOTO AKEYANA ,  SOHJI TAKAHASHI

IPC: B21C23/18 ,  B23P15/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C07F7/08 ,  H01J23/16 ,  H01P11/00

CPC classification number: B21C23/18 ,  B23P15/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C07F7/0801 ,  H01J23/165 ,  Y10T29/49016

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an anode structure used for a magnetron from metal stock, by which the peripheral wall and the inner vanes of the anode are integrally constructed, the said method comprising three steps, that is: the step of forming a primary workpiece consisting of a thick cylindrical wall and a thick disk-like part closing the cylinder in its axially mid portion, the step of forming a secondary workpiece from the primary workpiece by a warm extruding process so that the secondary workpiece has a plurality of radial vanes integral with the cylindrical wall and extending radially inward from the wall, and a step of removing the remaining portion of the disk-like part bridging the bottom ends of the vanes.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制造用于金属原料的磁控管的阳极结构的方法，通过该阳极结构，阳极的周壁和内部叶片被一体地构造，所述方法包括三个步骤，即：形成由 厚圆柱形壁和厚圆盘形部分，其在其轴向中间部分中封闭气缸;通过热挤压工艺从主工件形成次要工件的步骤，使得次要工件具有多个与所述第二工件成一体的径向叶片 圆柱形壁并从壁径向向内延伸，以及去除桥接叶片底端的盘状部分的剩余部分的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US3608167A

公开(公告)日：1971-09-28

申请号：US3608167D

申请日：1969-11-12

Applicant: VARIAN ASSOCIATES

Inventor： SAFRAN LEONARD ,  HORRIGAN JOHN B

IPC: H01J23/16 ,  H01J25/593 ,  H01J9/00

CPC classification number: H01J25/593 ,  H01J23/165

Abstract: A METHOD FOR FABRICATING A MOLYBEDNUM "RISING SUN" MAGNETRON ANODE IS DISCLOSED. IN THE METHOD, THE RADIAL ARRAY OF VANES IN BRAZED INTERMEDIATE AN OUTER RING AND AN INNER POST. A SPIDER STRUCTURE HAVING A RING SHAPED BODY WITH DEPENDENT AXIALLY DIRECTED LEG PORTIONS IS BRAZED THE VANES WITH THE LEG PORTIONS BEING LOCATED IN EVERY OTHER SPACE BETWEEN ADJACENT VANES TO FORM A RIGID SELF JIGGING STRUCTURE. ONCE BRAZED, THE CENTER POST, ADJACENT VANE TIPS AND RING PORTION OF THE SPIDER ARE REMOVED SO DEFINE A "RISING SUN" ANODE CONFIGURATION.

公开(公告)号：US2993271A

公开(公告)日：1961-07-25

申请号：US63553557

申请日：1957-01-22

Applicant: LITTON INDUSTRIES INC

Inventor： CRAPUCHETTES PAUL W

IPC: H01J23/16

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  Y10T428/12833 ,  Y10T428/1291