Method for producing coated mineral shaped bodies
    41.
    发明授权
    Method for producing coated mineral shaped bodies 失效
    生产涂层矿物成形体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06709710B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10257583

    申请日:2003-02-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing coated mineral shaped bodies by applying an aqueous coating agent containing a polymer dispersion serving as a bonding agent and at least one aqueous styrene maleic anhydride copolymer solution. The shaped body is subsequently hardened and the coating agent is dried. The invention is characterized in that the at least one aqueous styrene maleic anhydride copolymer solution is added to the polymer dispersion after completion of the polymerization. The shaped bodies coated in such a manner exhibit an improved efflorescence behavior. The method is particularly suited for coating roofing tiles and fibrated concrete slabs.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过涂覆含有作为粘合剂的聚合物分散体和至少一种含水苯乙烯马来酸酐共聚物溶液的水性涂料来生产涂覆的矿物成形体的方法。 随后将成形体硬化,并将涂覆剂干燥。 本发明的特征在于,在聚合完成后,将至少一种含水苯乙烯马来酐共聚物溶液加入到聚合物分散体中。 以这种方式涂覆的成形体表现出改善的风化行为。 该方法特别适用于涂覆屋顶瓦和纤维混凝土板。

    Multi-stage processes for coating substrates with liquid basecoat and powder topcoat

    公开(公告)号:US06579575B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09840573

    申请日:2001-04-23

    CPC classification number: B05D7/52 B05D3/0209 B05D3/0263 B05D3/0413 F26B3/283

    Abstract: Processes for coating metal or polymeric substrates are provided which include the steps of: (a) applying a liquid basecoating composition to a surface of the metal substrate; (b) applying a first infrared radiation at a power density of 30 kilowatts per meter squared or less and a first air simultaneously to the basecoating composition for a first period of at least about 30 seconds, a first velocity of the air at the surface of the basecoating composition being about 4 meters per second or less, a first temperature of the metal substrate being increased at a first rate ranging from about 0.05° C. per second to about 0.3° C. per second to achieve a first peak metal temperature ranging from about 30° C. to about 60° C., such that a pre-dried basecoat is formed upon the surface of the metal substrate; (c) applying a second infrared radiation and a second air simultaneously to the basecoating composition for a second period of at least about 15 seconds, a second velocity of the air at the surface of the basecoating composition being about 4 meters per second or less, a second temperature of the metal substrate being increased at a second rate ranging from about 0.4° C. per second to about 1.2° C. per second to achieve a second peak metal temperature of the substrate ranging from about 60° C. to about 80° C., such that a dried basecoat is formed upon the surface of the metal substrate; and (d) applying a powder topcoating composition over the dried basecoat.

    Strip-shaped mould cavity for producing surfacing materials and method for producing a mould cavity of this type
    44.
    发明授权
    Strip-shaped mould cavity for producing surfacing materials and method for producing a mould cavity of this type 失效
    用于生产表面材料的带状模腔和用于制造这种模腔的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06488994B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-03

    申请号:US09508651

    申请日:2000-05-17

    Abstract: In a strip-shaped mould for producing surface materials, in particular surfaces of melamine resin in the production of laminate panels, with a structured surface, a flexible strip (10) of paper or foil is provided with a layer (12) having a separating action in relation to the surface material, with the formation of slightly cross-linked regions, and a three dimensional shaped structure consisting of UV-hardening printing inks is applied thereto.

    Abstract translation: 在用于生产表面材料的带状模具中,特别是在生产层压板的三聚氰胺树脂的表面中,具有结构化表面的纸或箔的柔性带(10)设置有具有分离的层(12) 相对于表面材料的作用,形成轻微的交联区域,并且对其进行由UV硬化印刷油墨组成的三维成形结构。

    Process for hydrophilic treatment of aluminum materials and primers therefor and hydrophilic coatings
    45.
    发明授权
    Process for hydrophilic treatment of aluminum materials and primers therefor and hydrophilic coatings 失效
    用于亲水处理铝材料及其底漆和亲水涂料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06338876B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-15

    申请号:US09512221

    申请日:2000-02-24

    CPC classification number: F28F13/18 B05D7/546 B05D2202/25 F28F2245/02

    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for hydrophilic treatment of an aluminum material comprising a step for priming in which a primer containing the nitrate or related compound of a metal selected from aluminum, zirconium, cerium, chromium, and iron is applied to the surface of an aluminum material so that the amount of adhering metal becomes 1.0 mM/m2 or more and then the primer is baked at the specified temperature and a step for coating in which a hydrophilic coating is applied to the primer film formed in said step for priming and then baked at the specified temperature. This invention also relates to primers and hydrophilic coatings useful for the aforementioned treatments. It is possible to form a hydrophilic film, with pronounced hyrdophilicity particularly after press forming, on the surface of an aluminum material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于亲水处理铝材料的方法,该方法包括一个起始步骤,其中将含有选自铝,锆,铈,铬和铁的金属的硝酸盐或相关化合物的底漆施加到 铝材料,使得附着金属的量变为1.0mM / m 2以上,然后将底漆在规定的温度下进行烘烤,将涂布的步骤涂布在所述填充步骤中形成的底漆膜上,然后涂布 在指定温度下烘烤。 本发明还涉及可用于上述处理的底漆和亲水涂层。 可以在铝材的表面上形成亲水性膜,特别是压制成型后具有显着的亲嗜性。

    Application of plastic materials onto metallic components
    46.
    发明授权
    Application of plastic materials onto metallic components 有权
    塑料材料应用于金属部件

    公开(公告)号:US06299943B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-09

    申请号:US09423573

    申请日:2000-02-16

    CPC classification number: B05D7/542 B05D7/544 B05D7/587

    Abstract: The method of applying plastic material or layers containing plastic material onto metallic components is effected such that a) the components are brought in contact with a solution or dispersion containing 5 to 50 wt-% organic polymer, b) the solution or dispersion is dried on, c) the components are brought in contact with a qualitatively substantially identical solution or dispersion in accordance with stage a), which only contains 0.5 to 5 wt-% organic polymer, and d) are finally dried. Preferably, the solution or dispersion contains a chromium(VI) and/or chromium(III) compound and/or adhesion-promoting pigments, flow-control agents and/or defoaming agents (additives). Further preferred aspects of the invention consist in that the components are brought in contact with a solution or dispersion having a temperature of 5 to 40° C., drying on in accordance with stage b) is effected at a temperature in the range from 40 to 60° C., and the final drying in accordance with stage d) is effected at an elevated temperature up to 200° C. The outstanding advantage of the invention lies in the use of the method for the pretreatment of the components for the subsequent powder coating.

    Abstract translation: 将塑料材料或包含塑料材料的层施加到金属部件上的方法是这样实现的:a)使组分与含有5至50重量%有机聚合物的溶液或分散体接触,b)将溶液或分散体干燥, c)根据仅含有0.5至5重量%有机聚合物的阶段a),将组分与定性基本相同的溶液或分散体接触,并且d)最后被干燥。优选地,溶液或分散体含有铬 (VI)和/或铬(III)化合物和/或粘附促进颜料,流动控制剂和/或消泡剂(添加剂)。 本发明的其它优选方面在于使组分与温度为5至40℃的溶液或分散体接触,根据阶段b)进行干燥,其温度范围为40至 并且根据阶段d)的最终干燥在高达200℃的高温下进行。本发明的突出优点在于使用用于后续粉末的组分的预处理的方法 涂层。

    Repair coating process of multilayer coating
    47.
    发明授权
    Repair coating process of multilayer coating 失效
    修复涂层工艺的多层涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06296899B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09332912

    申请日:1999-06-15

    Inventor: Takanobu Iizuka

    CPC classification number: B05D7/574 B05D5/005

    Abstract: The present invention is to provide a repair coating process, the repair coating process consists of grinding the part of an intermediate coating surface to be repaired and then performing a repair coating of the ground part with a thermocurable organic solvent type repair paint (F) containing a neutralized product of a hydroxyl group-containing resin having an acid value of 5-100 mgKOH/g and a crosslinking agent in forming multilayer coating films by coating an electro-deposition paint (A) and an intermediate paint (B) and curing them by heating, then, after performing a repair coating on the intermediate coating surface, successively coating wet-on-wet a white type water base coat (C) a pearly base coat (D) and a clear coat (E), and then curing by crosslinking the films of the above-mentioned coats (C), (D) and (E) simultaneously through heating.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是提供一种维修涂布方法,该修补涂覆方法包括研磨要修复的中间涂层表面的一部分,然后用含有热可溶性有机溶剂型修复漆(F)的地面部分进行修补涂层 酸性值为5〜100mgKOH / g的含羟基的树脂的中和产物和通过涂布电沉积涂料(A)和中间涂料(B)形成多层涂膜的交联剂并固化它们 然后通过加热,然后在中间涂层表面上进行修补涂层之后,依次将湿润湿润的白色水性基底涂层(C)珠光底涂层(D)和透明涂层(E),然后固化 通过加热同时交联上述涂层(C),(D)和(E)的膜。

    Design effect fiberglass wallcoverings
    48.
    发明授权
    Design effect fiberglass wallcoverings 失效
    设计效果玻璃纤维墙纸

    公开(公告)号:US06291011B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09442170

    申请日:1999-11-16

    Applicant: Per Edlund

    Inventor: Per Edlund

    CPC classification number: B44C7/022 B44F5/00

    Abstract: A glass fiber wallcovering is made by sequential application of hydrophilic and hydrophobic agents to selectively create an image for painted effects.

    Abstract translation: 玻璃纤维墙纸通过顺序应用亲水和疏水剂来选择性地创建用于涂漆效果的图像。

    Coated air duct insulation sheets and the like and the method of coating such sheets

    公开(公告)号:US06284313B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09312097

    申请日:1999-05-14

    Abstract: An on-line method of forming a multilayered coating on a sheet of fibrous or foam insulation, includes: applying a first coating layer of a first coating composition directly to a first major surface of the insulation sheet; heating an exposed major surface of the first coating layer to stabilize the coating composition at the exposed major surface of the first coating layer so that the first coating layer remains an essentially discrete layer when a second coating layer is applied to the exposed major surface of the first coating layer and to only partially cure the coating composition at the exposed major surface of the coating composition so that a second coating layer applied to the exposed major surface of the first coating layer will readily bond to the first coating layer; applying a second coating layer of a second coating composition directly to the exposed major surface of the first coating layer subsequent to heating the exposed major surface of the first coating layer; and heating the insulation sheet and the first and second coating layers, subsequent to the application of the second coating layer, until the first and second coating layers are substantially dried and cured.

    Method for controlling wet film thickness of clear coatings by means of color-dissipating dye
    50.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling wet film thickness of clear coatings by means of color-dissipating dye 失效
    通过彩色消散染料控制透明涂层湿膜厚度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06261631B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09469328

    申请日:1999-12-22

    CPC classification number: C09D7/00 B05D5/061 B05D7/53

    Abstract: A method for controlling uniformity of applied film thickness of clear protective coatings by means of a color-dissipatable dye additive which dissipates within a reasonable timeframe, generally from hours to a few days, leaving the applied film with no evidence of its use during the application phase. The color additives temporarily impart color to an otherwise clear coating, and subsequently dissipate over a short period of time. An embodiment of this technology includes the addition of a compatibilizer carrier solution to increase the ease of measuring the dye for addition to the clear coating.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过在合理时间范围内消散的彩色可消散染料添加剂来控制透明保护涂层的涂膜均匀性的方法,通常为数小时至数天,使得涂布膜在使用过程中没有使用证据 相。 颜色添加剂暂时将颜色赋予其他透明涂层,随后在短时间内消散。 该技术的一个实施方案包括添加增容剂载体溶液以增加测量染料以便添加到透明涂层中的容易程度。

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