Lower heat processed calcium sulphates for early strength cements and general use

    公开(公告)号:US09611172B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-04

    申请号:US14768759

    申请日:2014-02-18

    Inventor: Mustafa Özsüt

    Abstract: The Invention is related to increasing of early strength and final strengths of cements classified under EN and ASTM as Portland or CEM cements and also related to all clinker employing cements and to any kinds which employ calcium sulphates for set optimization and is for composing of new cements by only assessing new methods for production and is for composing of new cements by only assessing new methods to formation and inclusion of calcium sulphate resources which are used for set optimization. A new calcium sulphate resource is obtained by employing lower heats and this input is arranged to different dehydration levels at which they can be most efficient for the selected use. These different dehydration levels are called intermediate phases of dehydrate or hemihydrates or called as monohydrate.

    LOWER HEAT PROCESSED CALCIUM SULPHATES FOR EARLY STRENGTH CEMENTS AND GENERAL USE
    44.
    发明申请
    LOWER HEAT PROCESSED CALCIUM SULPHATES FOR EARLY STRENGTH CEMENTS AND GENERAL USE 审中-公开
    较低热处理硫酸钙,用于早期强度试验和一般使用

    公开(公告)号:US20160002106A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07

    申请号:US14768759

    申请日:2014-02-18

    Inventor: Mustafa ÖZSÜT

    Abstract: The Invention is related to increasing of early strength and final strengths of cements classified under EN and ASTM as Portland or CEM cements and also related to all clinker employing cements and to any kinds which employ calcium sulphates for set optimization and is for composing of new cements by only assessing new methods for production and is for composing of new cements by only assessing new methods to formation and inclusion of calcium sulphate resources which are used for set optimization. A new calcium sulphate resource is obtained by employing lower heats and this input is arranged to different dehydration levels at which they can be most efficient for the selected use. These different dehydration levels are called intermediate phases of dehydrate or hemihydrates or called as monohydrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及根据EN和ASTM分类为波特兰或CEM水泥的水泥的早期强度和最终强度的增加,并且还涉及使用水泥的所有熟料以及使用硫酸钙进行设定优化并用于组合新水泥的任何种类 通过仅评估新的生产方法,并通过仅评估用于组合优化的硫酸钙资源的形成和包含的新方法来构建新水泥。 通过使用较低的热量获得新的硫酸钙资源,并且该输入被设置为不同的脱水水平,在该水平下,它们对于所选择的使用可以是最有效的。 这些不同的脱水水平称为脱水或半水合物的中间相或称为一水合物。

    Dry cement formulation for cementing holes in the earth
    45.
    发明授权
    Dry cement formulation for cementing holes in the earth 有权
    干式水泥配方,用于泥土钻孔

    公开(公告)号:US08393391B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-12

    申请号:US12515195

    申请日:2007-11-15

    CPC classification number: C04B40/0608 C04B14/06 C04B24/2641 C04B24/2676

    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a dry cement formulation for cementing earth boreholes, in particular oil, gas and/or terrestrial heat boreholes, containing a) about 20 to 99.9 wt. % cement, b) about 0 to 65 wt. % powdered quartz/or quartz dust, c) about 0.1 to 30 wt. % water-redispersible dispersion powder, and d) about 0 to 20 wt. % further additives. Furthermore, the invention pertains to the use of the dry cement formulation for preparing a cement slurry as well as to the use of water-redispersible dispersion powders in a cement slurry for cementing earth boreholes, wherein the cement slurries can be used for reducing the water loss of the cement slurry, for reducing the gas and/or water penetration and/or for sealing off the gas and/or water channels by means of the cement slurry which has been introduced into the borehole and has set.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于固井地下钻孔,特别是油,气和/或陆地热钻孔的干式水泥配方,其包含a)约20至99.9wt。 %水泥,b)约0至65wt。 %粉状石英/或石英粉尘,c)约0.1至30重量% %的水分散性分散粉末,和d)约0〜20wt。 %进一步添加剂。 此外,本发明涉及干水泥制剂用于制备水泥浆料的用途,以及在水泥浆中使用水可再分散分散粉末用于粘结地球钻孔,其中水泥浆料可用于还原水 水泥浆的损失,用于减少气体和/或水的渗透和/或通过已被引入井眼并已经固定的水泥浆来密封气体和/或水通道。

    Perlited Portland cement plaster joint compound additive with lime
    48.
    发明授权
    Perlited Portland cement plaster joint compound additive with lime 失效
    Perlited波特兰水泥石膏复合添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US06902614B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-07

    申请号:US10394381

    申请日:2003-03-21

    Abstract: A composition and method for treating a surface is described. In one embodiment, the composition comprises about 10% to 90% by weight of cement, about 10% to 90% by weight of plaster, about 0.01% to about 20% by weight of lime, and about 0% to about 30% by weight of perlite. In another embodiment, the composition comprises plaster, cement, perlite, lime, joint compound and water, wherein the plaster, cement, perlite, and lime are in a ratio of about 10-90: 10-90: 0-30: 0.01-20 by weight. In another embodiment, the composition is prepared by a method comprising: (a) providing a first mixture comprising plaster, cement, perlite, and lime; (b) converting the first mixture to a second mixture by a method selected from the group consisting of stirring the first mixture, passing the first mixture through a strainer, and milling the first mixture; and (c) mixing the second mixture with joint compound and water to obtain the composition.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于处理表面的组合物和方法。 在一个实施方案中,组合物包含约10重量%至90重量%的水泥,约10重量%至90重量%的石膏,约0.01重量%至约20重量%的石灰,以及约0至约30重量% 珍珠岩的重量。 在另一个实施方案中,组合物包括石膏,水泥,珍珠岩,石灰,接头化合物和水,其中石膏,水泥,珍珠岩和石灰的比例为约10-90:10-90:0-30: 20重量份。 在另一个实施方案中,通过包括以下方法制备组合物:(a)提供包含石膏,水泥,珍珠岩和石灰的第一混合物; (b)通过选自搅拌第一混合物,使第一混合物通过过滤器并研磨第一混合物的方法将第一混合物转化为第二混合物; 和(c)将第二混合物与接头化合物和水混合以获得组合物。

    Shrinkage-compensating concrete
    49.
    发明授权
    Shrinkage-compensating concrete 失效
    收缩补偿混凝土

    公开(公告)号:US5846316A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US713955

    申请日:1996-09-12

    Applicant: Edward K. Rice

    Inventor: Edward K. Rice

    CPC classification number: C04B22/008 C04B2111/34

    Abstract: A shrinkage compensating cement exceeding the ASTM standard specification limiting 28 day expansion to 115% of the 7 day expansion. 28 day expansions of 120-200% are contemplated. The expansion takes place over an extended period of time, to better offset the shrinkage occurring as the concrete dries. The development of tensile stresses in the concrete is reduced and also is delayed, allowing more time for the tensile strength of the concrete to increase as the concrete dries. Shrinkage cracking is consequently significantly reduced.

    Abstract translation: 超过ASTM标准规范的收缩补偿水泥限制了28天膨胀到7天膨胀的115%。 预计28天扩张120-200%。 膨胀发生在较长时间内,以更好地抵消混凝土干燥时发生的收缩。 混凝土中的拉伸应力的发展减少并且延迟,允许混凝土的拉伸强度随着混凝土干燥而增加的时间更多。 收缩裂缝因此显着降低。

    Cementitious systems and methods of making the same
    50.
    发明授权
    Cementitious systems and methods of making the same 失效
    水泥系统及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5788762A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US789019

    申请日:1997-01-27

    Abstract: Novel cementitious systems comprised of gypsum, calcined clay, and clinker consisting essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates are disclosed which have the following properties: (1) a water demand of less than about 33% nc; (2) one-day strengths of at least about 1000 psi; and (3) low alkali functionality. By increasing the amount of calcined clay, the resulting cementitious system will sequentially gain the following properties: (1) alkali non-reactiveness; (2) alkali resistance; and (3) low chloride permeability. Novel methods of preparing the novel cementitious systems of this invention are also disclosed. The novel methods not only reduce production costs by decreasing fuel and raw material consumption, but they also allow the cement producer to proactively address significant environmental concerns related to the manufacturing process.

    Abstract translation: 公开了由基本上由水硬性硅酸钙组成的石膏,煅烧粘土和熟料组成的新型水泥体系,其具有以下特性:(1)小于约33%nc的水需求; (2)至少约1000psi的一天强度; 和(3)低碱性功能。 通过增加煅烧粘土的量,得到的水泥系统将依次获得以下性质:(1)碱不反应性; (2)耐碱性; 和(3)低氯化物渗透性。 还公开了制备本发明的新型水泥体系的新方法。 新颖的方法不仅通过减少燃料和原料消耗降低生产成本,而且还允许水泥生产商主动解决与制造过程相关的重大环境问题。

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