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    WASTE TREATMENT METHOD AND CORRESPONDING DEVICE
    42.
    发明申请
    WASTE TREATMENT METHOD AND CORRESPONDING DEVICE 有权
    废物处理方法及相关装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110057341A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

    申请号：US12991472

    申请日：2009-05-04

    Applicant: Leif Ole Meier

    Inventor： Leif Ole Meier

    IPC: D01F13/00 ,  B29B17/02

    CPC classification number: B29B17/02 ,  B29B15/10 ,  B29B15/125 ,  B29B15/127 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  B29B2017/0293 ,  B29B2017/0496 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2707/04 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a recycling process for recycling fiber-reinforced and/or fiber based semi-finished products and/or components for later use in the production of fiber-reinforced and/or fiber based semi-finished products and/or components, wherein the semi-finished products and/or components are comprised of fibers and a matrix material, and the fibers are arranged in the matrix material in the form of a fabric, unidirectional layers and/or plies and/or individual reinforcing fibers and/or reinforcing fiber bundles, and further, a device for carrying out the recycling process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于再生纤维增强和/或纤维的半成品和/或组分的再循环方法，用于后来用于生产纤维增强和/或纤维的半成品和/或组分， 其中半成品和/或组分由纤维和基质材料组成，纤维以织物，单向层和/或层和/或单独的增强纤维的形式布置在基质材料中和/或 增强纤维束，以及进行回收处理的装置。

    Process for producing cellulosic moldings
    43.
    发明授权
    Process for producing cellulosic moldings 失效
    生产纤维素模制品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5891370A

    公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

    申请号：US860009

    申请日：1997-06-16

    Applicant: Hans-Georg Connor ,  Derek Budgell

    Inventor： Hans-Georg Connor ,  Derek Budgell

    IPC: B01D71/10 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08L1/02 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F11/02 ,  D01F13/02 ,  D01D1/10 ,  D01F2/02 ,  D01F13/00

    CPC classification number: C08J5/18 ,  D01F13/02 ,  D01F2/00 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  Y02P70/627

    Abstract: A process for manufacturing formed objects such as fibers, filaments, yarns, films, membranes in form of flat membranes, hose membranes and hollow fiber membranes and the like, involves pressing cellulose solutions in an amine oxide of a tertiary amine and if necessary water, in particular in N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide and water, through a nozzle and precipitating the solutions in a coagulation bath and washing the formed objects obtained. The coagulation bath liquid and the washing water is processed, if necessary, for recovery of the amine oxide of the tertiary amine. Hydrogen peroxide, peroxyethanoic acid, ozone or chlorine dioxide is added to the coagulation bath and/or the washing water. The substances added can preferably be decomposed catalytically or by enzymes prior to the recovery process of the water and the solvent.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04873 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月16日 102（e）日期1997年6月16日PCT提交1995年12月11日PCT公布。 WO96 / 18761 PCT出版物 日期1996年6月20日制造诸如纤维，细丝，纱线，膜，平膜形式的膜，软管膜和中空纤维膜等成形物体的方法涉及将纤维素溶液压在叔胺氧化胺 如果需要的话，特别是在N-甲基吗啉-N-氧化物和水中，通过喷嘴，并将溶液沉淀在凝固浴中并洗涤所形成的物体。 如果需要，将凝固浴液和洗涤水加工以回收叔胺的氧化胺。 将过氧化氢，过氧乙酸，臭氧或二氧化氯加入到凝固浴和/或洗涤水中。 添加的物质可以优选在水和溶剂的回收过程之前被催化分解或通过酶分解。

    Method for reprocessing solvent mixtures containing constituents of low volatility and apparatus suitable therefor
    44.
    发明授权
    Method for reprocessing solvent mixtures containing constituents of low volatility and apparatus suitable therefor 失效
    用于重新处理含低挥发性成分的溶剂混合物的方法及适用的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5462643A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

    申请号：US257638

    申请日：1994-06-09

    Applicant: Georg-Emerich Miess ,  Peter M. Roth ,  Karl Heinrich ,  Siegfried Rewitzer

    Inventor： Georg-Emerich Miess ,  Peter M. Roth ,  Karl Heinrich ,  Siegfried Rewitzer

    IPC: B01D3/00 ,  B01D3/14 ,  D01F13/00 ,  B01D1/00

    CPC classification number: D01F13/00 ,  B01D3/148 ,  Y02P70/625 ,  Y10S159/10 ,  Y10S159/16 ,  Y10S203/09

    Abstract: Reprocessing mixtures which contain organic solvents and constituents of low volatility and may contain water: includes introducing the mixture into a concentration apparatus of a solvent recovery system, concentrating the mixture in the concentration apparatus by evaporating off a portion of a readily volatile fraction and feeding this readily volatile fraction to a separation column. A portion of the concentrated mixture from the concentration apparatus is conducted away into a separation apparatus where the constituents of low volatility are separated off from the concentrated mixture and ejected from the solvent recovery system. The concentrated mixture is conducted away, freed from the constituents of low volatility, from the separation apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 含有有机溶剂和低挥发性组分的可再加工混合物可能含有水：包括将混合物引入溶剂回收系统的浓缩装置中，通过蒸发一部分容易挥发的馏分将混合物浓缩在浓缩装置中， 容易挥发的馏分进入分离塔。 将浓缩装置的浓缩混合物的一部分送入分离装置，其中低浓度组分与浓缩混合物分离出并从溶剂回收系统中排出。 将浓缩的混合物从分离装置中排出，从挥发性低的成分中除去。

    Esters of hyaluronic acid
    47.
    发明授权
    Esters of hyaluronic acid 失效
    透明质酸酯

    公开(公告)号：US4851521A

    公开(公告)日：1989-07-25

    申请号：US881454

    申请日：1986-07-02

    Applicant: Francesco della Valle ,  Aurelio Romeo

    Inventor： Francesco della Valle ,  Aurelio Romeo

    IPC: A61L17/00 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/72 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61K8/98 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K9/06 ,  A61K31/715 ,  A61K47/00 ,  A61K47/36 ,  A61L20060101 ,  A61L15/00 ,  A61L15/28 ,  A61L17/06 ,  A61L27/00 ,  A61P17/16 ,  A61P29/00 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C07C69/00 ,  C07H9/00 ,  C08B20060101 ,  C08B37/00 ,  C08B37/08 ,  C08L5/08 ,  D01F20060101 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F13/00

    CPC classification number: A61K9/0014 ,  A61K47/36 ,  A61K8/735 ,  A61K9/0019 ,  A61L15/28 ,  A61L17/06 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08B37/0072 ,  C08L5/08 ,  A61Q19/08 ,  Y10S514/844 ,  Y10S514/88 ,  Y10S514/969

    Abstract: The invention concerns the esters of hyaluronic acid in which all or only a portion of the carboxylic groups of the acid are esterfied, and the salts of the partial esters with metals or with pharmacologically acceptable organic bases.The compounds possess interesting and precious bioplastic and pharmaceutical properties and may be used in innumerable fields, including cosmetics, surgery and medicine. The invention also includes pharmaceutical preparations containing, as an active ingredient, one or more hyaluronic acid esters, or a salt thereof as described above, as well as medicaments containing:(1) a pharmacologically active substance or an association of pharmacologically active substances and(2) a carrying vehicle containing a total or partial ester of hyaluronic acid. The invention includes also various uses of the hyaluronic esters or of the above mentioned medicaments, such as in medicine, surgery or cosmetics.The invention also relates to a new procedure for the preparation of polysaccharide esters containing carboxylic groups, such as in particular the above mentioned hyaluronic acid esters.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及透明质酸的酯，其中所有或仅一部分酸的羧基被酯化，以及偏酯与金属或药理学上可接受的有机碱的盐。 该化合物具有有趣和珍贵的生物塑料和药物性质，可用于无数领域，包括化妆品，手术和药物。 本发明还包括含有如上所述的一种或多种透明质酸酯或其盐作为活性成分的药物制剂，以及药物，其含有：（1）药理活性物质或药理活性物质的缔合和（ 2）含有透明质酸的全部或部分酯的载体载体。 本发明还包括透明质酸酯或上述药物的各种用途，例如在医药，手术或化妆品中。 本发明还涉及制备含羧基的多糖酯的新方法，特别是上述透明质酸酯。

    Nonoxidative process for purifying aqueous inorganic salt solutions employed in the wet spinning of filamentary vinyl polymers
    48.
    发明授权
    Nonoxidative process for purifying aqueous inorganic salt solutions employed in the wet spinning of filamentary vinyl polymers 失效
    用于净化丝状乙烯基聚合物湿纺丝中的无机盐水溶液的非氧化方法

    公开(公告)号：US4029725A

    公开(公告)日：1977-06-14

    申请号：US672892

    申请日：1976-04-02

    Applicant: Rupert B. Hurley ,  Frederick B. Eastwood ,  Joe A. Mann

    Inventor： Rupert B. Hurley ,  Frederick B. Eastwood ,  Joe A. Mann

    IPC: C08F2/00 ,  B01J20/26 ,  C08F2/10 ,  C08F6/00 ,  C08F6/06 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D01F6/38 ,  D01F13/04 ,  D01F13/00

    CPC classification number: D01F13/04 ,  Y02P70/629

    Abstract: Filamentary vinyl polymer compositions are commonly prepared according to a procedure which includes the following steps:A. polymerizing a vinyl monomer in a concentrated aqueous inorganic salt solution to produce a vinyl polymer solution;B. spinning the resulting vinyl polymer solution through a spinnerette into a coagulating bath containing an aqueous solution of the same inorganic salt as that employed in the polymerization step, the concentration of inorganic salt in the coagulating bath being maintained at a level which affords precipitation of the vinyl polymer to form a coherent filamentary gel;C. washing the vinyl polymer filamentary gel so produced;D. recovering the concentrated aqueous inorganic salt solution from the washing and coagulation steps by concentrating the combined effluents thereof; andE. recycling the recovered concentrated aqueous inorganic salt solution into the polymerizing step.In such a process, undesirable metallic ion and organic molecular impurities accumulate in the recovered concentrated aqueous inorganic salt solution. According to the present invention, which is an improvement in such a process, the recovered aqueous inorganic salt solution is purified prior to the recycling and use thereof by complexing the metallic ion impurities and adsorbing the resulting metal complexes along with organic molecular impurities on activated carbon.

    Abstract translation: 长丝乙烯基聚合物组合物通常根据包括以下步骤的方法制备：

    PREPARATION METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING RECYCLED FIBER SPINNING SOLUTION USING SOLVENT METHOD
    50.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING RECYCLED FIBER SPINNING SOLUTION USING SOLVENT METHOD 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220316095A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-10-06

    申请号：US17620905

    申请日：2020-06-15

    Applicant: List Technology AG

    Inventor： Roland Kunkel ,  Daniel Witte ,  Sven König ,  Manuel Steiner ,  Weilie Wang

    IPC: D01D1/02 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F13/00

    Abstract: The invention discloses a preparation method and a production device for producing a recycled fiber spinning solution with using a solvent, which comprises two or more vertical wiped film evaporators (3, 4, . . . ) connected with a single horizontal cylindrical kneading reactor. The aqueous mixture of cellulose and solvent and auxiliary agent is prepared into a spinnable cellulose spinning dope, which is characterized by injecting the material mixture into two or more vertical wiped film evaporators and a horizontal cylindrical kneading reactor, each unit is preferably equipped with a separate condensing system, and the vacuum system can be separately configured to share a vacuum system.

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