公开(公告)号：US3590317A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-29

申请号：US3590317D

申请日：1969-09-15

Applicant: ELOX INC

Inventor： SENNOWITZ KURT H

IPC: B23H1/02 ,  H03C3/00 ,  H03K3/282 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J17/36

CPC classification number: B23H1/024 ,  H03C3/00 ,  H03K3/2823

Abstract: A circuit for providing electrical discharge machining power pulse on-off time control responsive to gap open circuit condition with controlled timing of pulse narrowing and return to normal pulse duration.

公开(公告)号：US10796887B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-06

申请号：US16736971

申请日：2020-01-08

Applicant: Eagle Harbor Technologies, Inc.

Inventor： James Prager ,  Timothy Ziemba ,  Kenneth Miller ,  Ilia Slobodov

IPC: H01J11/04 ,  H01J37/32 ,  H03K17/0424 ,  H02M3/00 ,  H02M3/335

Abstract: Some embodiments include a high voltage, high frequency switching circuit. In some embodiments, the high voltage, high frequency switching circuit includes a high voltage switching power supply that produces pulses having a voltage greater than 1 kV and with frequencies greater than 10 kHz; a transformer having a primary side and secondary side; an output electrically coupled with the secondary side of the transformer; and a primary sink electrically coupled with the primary side of the transformer and in parallel with the high voltage switching power supply, the primary sink comprising at least one resistor that discharges a load coupled with the output.

公开(公告)号：US08358089B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US12776384

申请日：2010-05-08

Applicant: Chungho Hsia ,  Pai-Sheng Shen

Inventor： Chungho Hsia ,  Pai-Sheng Shen

IPC: H05B37/00 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H05B41/00 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J15/04 ,  H01K13/00

CPC classification number: H05B33/0863 ,  F21K9/64 ,  F21V23/009 ,  F21V23/0457 ,  F21V29/70 ,  F21Y2113/10 ,  F21Y2115/10

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED)-based solid-state device comprises a color mixing mechanism to dynamically change the correlated color temperature (CCT) of a white light. With different lumen proportions for white phosphor-coated LEDs and integrated red and green LEDs, the light mixtures can be located in any one of eight CCT quadrangles. In practice, CCTs of a white-light can be tuned in a continuous manner. Because all the possible light mixtures on the chromaticity diagram correspond to a line segment that overlays the Planckian locus within the eight CCT tolerance quadrangles, the effect of LED intensity fluctuations that may put the mixture out of white light region is reduced. Also, because the two additional LEDs that mix with the white phosphor-coated LEDs contribute to the overall spectral power distribution (SPD) that substantially matches the SPD of standard illuminants, a CRI of 80 can be reached.

Abstract translation: 一种基于发光二极管（LED）的固态器件包括用于动态地改变白光的相关色温（CCT）的混色机构。 对于白色磷光体涂层的LED和集成的红色和绿色LED具有不同的流明比例，轻混合物可以位于八个CCT四边形中的任何一个中。 实际上，白光的CCT可以连续调节。 因为色度图上的所有可能的光混合物都对应于在八个CCT容限四边形之内叠加了普朗克轨迹的线段，所以可能会使混合物离开白光区域的LED强度波动的影响降低。 此外，由于与白色磷光体涂层LED混合的两个附加LED有助于与标准光源的SPD基本匹配的总光谱功率分布（SPD），可以达到80的CRI。

公开(公告)号：US08319453B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US12679014

申请日：2007-09-20

Applicant: Horst Werni

Inventor： Horst Werni

IPC: G05F1/00 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B39/04 ,  H05B41/36 ,  H05B37/00 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H05B39/02 ,  H05B41/14 ,  H05B41/16 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J15/04 ,  H01J17/36

CPC classification number: H05B41/28 ,  H05B41/285 ,  Y02B20/183

Abstract: An electronic operating device for operating at least one discharge lamp may include an output network having at least one input connection and at least one output connection, wherein the at least one input connection of the output network is coupled to one of a plurality of voltage rails, and wherein the at least one output connection of the output network is coupled to one of a plurality of poles of a supply voltage.

Abstract translation: 用于操作至少一个放电灯的电子操作装置可以包括具有至少一个输入连接和至少一个输出连接的输出网络，其中输出网络的至少一个输入连接耦合到多个电压轨 ，并且其中所述输出网络的所述至少一个输出连接耦合到电源电压的多个极中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US08294390B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

申请号：US12805340

申请日：2010-07-27

Applicant: Takanori Samejima ,  Masashi Okamoto

Inventor： Takanori Samejima ,  Masashi Okamoto

IPC: H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H05B41/2883 ,  Y02B20/204

Abstract: In a discharge lamp lighting apparatus, in a starting sequence of a discharge lamp, while a frequency control circuit generates a inverter driving signal corresponding to resonance frequency of a resonant circuit, a power supply circuit outputs non-load open circuit voltage that is sufficient to maintain electric discharge, even when a boosting action accompanying a resonance phenomena disappears, and then a periodic drive circuit generates the inverter driving signal to gradually decrease frequency of the inverter from a frequency corresponding to the resonance frequency of the resonant circuit, until the frequency of the inverter reaches a first threshold frequency, and wherein when the frequency of the inverter reaches the first threshold frequency, while the periodic drive circuit generates the inverter driving signal so that the frequency of the inverter turns into a stable lighting frequency, the power supply circuit outputs current that is sufficient to maintain the electric discharge of the discharge lamp.

Abstract translation: 在放电灯点亮装置中，以放电灯的起动顺序，在频率控制电路产生与谐振电路的谐振频率对应的逆变器驱动信号的同时，电源电路输出足够的非负载开路电压 即使当伴随谐振现象的升压动作消失时，即使周期性驱动电路产生逆变器驱动信号，也可以从与谐振电路的谐振频率对应的频率逐渐降低逆变器的频率，直到频率 所述逆变器达到第一阈值频率，并且其中当所述逆变器的频率达到第一阈值频率时，当所述周期性驱动电路产生所述逆变器驱动信号，使得所述逆变器的频率变为稳定的点亮频率时，所述电源电路 输出足以维持电耗的电流 放电灯的充电。

公开(公告)号：US08232746B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-31

申请号：US12864929

申请日：2009-01-28

Applicant: Akira Yufuku ,  Hiroyasu Eriguchi ,  Takeshi Goriki ,  Takeshi Kamoi ,  Jun Kumagai ,  Naoki Komatsu ,  Nobutoshi Matsuzaki ,  Satoru Nagata ,  Daisuke Yamahara

Inventor： Akira Yufuku ,  Hiroyasu Eriguchi ,  Takeshi Goriki ,  Takeshi Kamoi ,  Jun Kumagai ,  Naoki Komatsu ,  Nobutoshi Matsuzaki ,  Satoru Nagata ,  Daisuke Yamahara

IPC: H01J11/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J15/04 ,  H01J17/36

CPC classification number: H05B41/042 ,  H05B41/288 ,  Y10S315/07

Abstract: A high pressure discharge lamp lighting device in this invention comprises a converter, an inverter, an igniter, a controller, and a pulse voltage detection circuit. The converter outputs the direct current voltage. The inverter converts the direct current voltage into the lighting voltage which is alternating current voltage, and applies the lighting voltage to the high pressure discharge lamp through an output terminal. The igniter is configured to output the pulse voltage superimposed on the lighting voltage, whereby the starting voltage is applied to the high pressure discharge lamp. The controller is configured to control the igniter to allow the igniter to superimpose the pulse voltage on the lighting voltage. The pulse voltage detection circuit detects the starting voltage to output the detection signal. The starting voltage regulation circuit regulates the starting voltage to the desired voltage value of the voltage on the basis of the detection signal.

Abstract translation: 本发明的高压放电灯点灯装置包括转换器，逆变器，点火器，控制器和脉冲电压检测电路。 转换器输出直流电压。 逆变器将直流电压转换为交流电压的点亮电压，并通过输出端子向高压放电灯施加点亮电压。 点火器被配置为输出叠加在点亮电压上的脉冲电压，由此将起始电压施加到高压放电灯。 控制器被配置为控制点火器以允许点火器将脉冲电压叠加在点亮电压上。 脉冲电压检测电路检测起始电压以输出检测信号。 起动电压调节电路基于检测信号将启动电压调节到电压的期望电压值。

公开(公告)号：US08154211B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12578093

申请日：2009-10-13

Applicant: Nanu Brates ,  Bhavinkumar Shah ,  Yiyoung Tony Sun

Inventor： Nanu Brates ,  Bhavinkumar Shah ,  Yiyoung Tony Sun

IPC: H05B37/00 ,  H05B41/00 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B39/02 ,  H05B39/04 ,  H05B41/36 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J13/48 ,  H01J17/36 ,  H01J15/04

CPC classification number: H05B41/2928 ,  G01R31/44 ,  Y02B20/208

Abstract: An apparatus and method thereof for igniting and operating a high intensity discharge (HID) lamp during an in service life, and powering down the lamp when an end-of-life (EOL) lamp condition is detected. The apparatus and method defines a series of thresholds of lamp voltage asymmetry, or rectification thresholds, and monitors the lamp rectification from ignition through normal operation. The detection scheme is masked off for a predetermined period of time when the lamp is initially started. Thereafter, the rectification threshold of the lamp voltage asymmetry is gradually reduced over time, until a defined minimum rectification threshold level is reached and maintained. The method continuously monitors the lamp voltage and records whenever the lamp voltage asymmetry is higher than the rectification threshold level at any lamp voltage cycle. An EOL lamp condition is determined to exist when a certain number of high asymmetrical cycles occurs in selected total number of lamp voltage cycles during a rolling measurement window.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在使用寿命期间点亮和操作高强度放电（HID）灯的装置和方法，以及当检测到寿命终止（EOL）灯条件时对灯进行供电。 该装置和方法定义了灯电压不对称或整流阈值的一系列阈值，并且通过正常操作来监视从点火到灯的整流。 检测方案在灯最初启动的预定时间段被遮蔽。 此后，灯电压不对称的整流阈值随着时间逐渐减小，直到达到并保持所定义的最小整流阈值电平。 当灯电压不对称性高于任何灯电压周期的整流阈值电平时，该方法将持续监控灯电压并进行记录。 当在滚动测量窗口期间选定的灯电压周期数中出现一定数量的高不对称周期时，确定EOL灯条件存在。

公开(公告)号：US07460379B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

申请号：US11469945

申请日：2006-09-05

Applicant: Xiaoli Yao ,  Rajendra Kumar Pokharna ,  Viktor Karoly Varga ,  Chao Yang ,  Yingqi Zhang

Inventor： Xiaoli Yao ,  Rajendra Kumar Pokharna ,  Viktor Karoly Varga ,  Chao Yang ,  Yingqi Zhang

IPC: H02M3/18 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H05B41/2881

Abstract: An ignition circuit and method, as may be used for igniting a gas discharge lamp, are provided. The circuit includes a voltage multiplier circuit connected to receive a signal corresponding to a DC bus voltage level from a rectifier circuit. The voltage multiplier circuit includes first and second voltage storing circuits configured to each respectively store a voltage level corresponding to a first multiple of the DC bus voltage level (e.g., at least twice the DC bus voltage level). The voltage multiplier circuit further includes a peak voltage holding circuit connected to the first and second voltage storing circuits to accumulate a voltage level corresponding to a second multiple of the DC bus voltage level (e.g., at least four times the DC bus voltage level). The circuit further includes an ignition module having a transformer selectively connected by way of a switch to the voltage multiplier circuit through a primary winding to receive the voltage accumulated at the peak voltage holding circuit, and thereby generate an ignition pulse voltage applied to the lamp through a secondary winding of the transformer.

Abstract translation: 提供了可以用于点燃气体放电灯的点火电路和方法。 电路包括一个电压倍增器电路，连接成从整流电路接收对应于直流总线电压电平的信号。 电压倍增器电路包括第一和第二电压存储电路，其被配置为分别存储与DC总线电压电平的第一倍数相对应的电压电平（例如，至少是DC总线电压电平的两倍）。 电压倍增器电路还包括连接到第一和第二电压存储电路的峰值电压保持电路，以累积与DC总线电压电平的第二倍数相对应的电压电平（例如，至少是DC总线电压电平的四倍）。 该电路还包括点火模块，其具有通过初级绕组选择性地连接到电压倍增器电路的变压器，以接收在峰值电压保持电路处积累的电压，从而产生施加到灯的点火脉冲电压 变压器的次级绕组。

公开(公告)号：US07332874B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-19

申请号：US11674302

申请日：2007-02-13

Applicant: Takanori Samejima ,  Masashi Okamoto

Inventor： Takanori Samejima ,  Masashi Okamoto

IPC: H05B41/16 ,  H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H05B41/042

Abstract: To provide a discharge lamp ignition device to light high-intensity discharge lamps in which, during alternating current ignition, the fluctuation of luminous flux on the reversal of polarity of the voltage impressed on the lamp is minimized and in which steady lighting characteristics of the discharge at startup are secured, a discharge lamp ignition device has a capacitor Ch connected to a transformer Th and an intermittent voltage impression arrangement Uj to drive voltage impression on the primary winding Ph, with the secondary winding Sh of the transformer Th constituted so that the voltage generated in the secondary winding Sh can be impressed overlapping the output voltage of an inverter Ui between the electrodes of the discharge lamp Ld by interposing it in the path connecting the output of the inverter Ui and the electrode for the main discharge of the discharge lamp Ld.

Abstract translation: 为了提供一种放电灯点火装置来点亮高亮度放电灯，其中在交流点火期间，在对灯施加的电压的极性的反转的反射中的光通量的波动最小化，并且其中放电的稳定照明特性 在启动时，放电灯点火装置具有连接到变压器Th的电容器Ch和用于驱动初级绕组Ph上的电压印迹的间歇电压压印装置Uj，变压器Th的次级绕组Sh构成为使得电压 在放电灯Ld的电极之间，通过将逆变器Ui的输出端与用于放电灯Ld的主放电的电极连接的路径，可以使次级绕组Sh中产生的副反应器Sh的输出电压与放电灯Ld的电极之间的反相器Ui的输出电压重叠 。

公开(公告)号：US07088056B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10506445

申请日：2003-07-28

Applicant: Toshiaki Kurachi ,  Kenji Itaya

Inventor： Toshiaki Kurachi ,  Kenji Itaya

IPC: H05B41/16 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J17/16

CPC classification number: H01J5/62 ,  H01J65/048

Abstract: A connection wire 110 extends from an end of an induction coil 109, along a surface of a base portion 104b of a bobbin 104, which surface is located close to a luminous bulb 101. The connection wire 110 is separated from a sealing portion 118 of an inner tube 120 and an outertube 119.

Abstract translation: 连接线110沿着线轴104的基部104b的表面从感应线圈109的端部延伸，该表面位于靠近发光管101的位置。连接线110与密封部分118分离 内管120和外管119。