Oil-in-water emulsion having improved sensory properties
    51.
    发明授权
    Oil-in-water emulsion having improved sensory properties 有权
    具有改善的感官特性的水包油乳液

    公开(公告)号:US08722069B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13383425

    申请日:2010-07-22

    IPC分类号: A61K8/00 A61K8/02 A61K8/06

    摘要: An oil-in-water emulsion includes, for 100 wt % thereof: a) 0.1 to 10 wt % of an emulsifying system including, for 100 wt % thereof: (i) 5 to 95 wt % of the mixture of the reaction products of a reducing sugar and 1,12-octadecanediol essentially consisting of hydroxyl-octadecyl polyglycosides of formula (I): HO—R—O-(G)n-H (I) and of polyglycosyl octadecyl polyglycosides of formula (II): H-(G)m-O—R—O-(G)p-H (II), where, in formulas (I) and (II), G is the remainder of the reducing sugar and R is the divalent radical octadecane-diyl-1,12, and where n, m and p, identical or different, each are, independently of each other, a decimal number between 1 and 5; (ii) 95 to 5 wt % of 1,12-octadecanediol; b) 0.01 to 5 wt % of at least one thickening and/or gelling agent; c) 10 to 50 wt % of an oil phase; and d) 89.89 to 35 wt % of an aqueous phase.

    摘要翻译: 对于其100重量%,水包油乳液包括:a)0.1至10重量%的乳化体系,其包含100重量%的:(i)5至95重量%的反应产物的混合物 基本上由式(I)的羟基 - 十八烷基多糖苷:HO-R-O-(G)nH(I)和式(II)的多糖基十八烷基多糖苷组成的还原糖和1,12-十八烷二醇:H-(G )mO-R-O-(G)pH(II),其中,在式(I)和(II)中,G是还原糖的剩余部分,R是二价基十八烷基 - 二基-1,12, 其中n,m和p相同或不同,各自彼此独立地为1至5之间的十进制数; (ii)95〜5重量%的1,12-十八烷二醇; b)0.01至5重量%的至少一种增稠和/或胶凝剂; c)10〜50重量%的油相; 和d)89.89〜35重量%的水相。

    Method for the treatment of rock formations and novel polyampholytes
    52.
    发明授权
    Method for the treatment of rock formations and novel polyampholytes 有权
    用于处理岩层和新型聚阴离子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08680028B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12997144

    申请日:2009-06-02

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68

    摘要: A method for the treatment of rock formations which may or may not be underground and, more particularly, of oil or gas production wells, water-injection wells intended to flood hydrocarbon (oil or gas) reservoirs or gas mines or gas storage wells includes a step of injecting, into the rock formation or well, a microgel obtained by dilution in water of a self-invertible inverse latex or of a self-invertible inverse microlatex of a crosslinked polyelectrolyte, obtained by copolymerization, in the presence of a crosslinking agent of partially- or totally-salified free 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid, with at least one cationic monomer chosen from: 2,N,N,N-tetramethyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]propanammonium chloride; N,N,N-trimethyl-3-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]propanammonium chloride; diallyldimethylammonium chloride; N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)]ethanammonium chloride; N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-methyl-2-propenyl)]ethanammonium chloride; or N,N,N-trimethyl-3-[(1-oxo-2-methyl-2-propenyl)amino]propanammonium chloride; and with at least one neutral monomer chosen from: acrylamide; N,N-dimethylacrylamide; N-[2-hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)-ethyl]propenamide; or 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理可能是或可能不是地下的岩层的方法,特别是石油或天然气生产井,用于泛洪(油或气)储层或瓦斯矿或储气井的注水井的方法包括: 将通过在自交反相胶乳的水中稀释而得到的微凝胶或通过共聚获得的交联聚电解质的自反转微胶囊获得的微凝胶在交联剂的存在下, 部分或完全盐化的游离2-甲基-2 - [(1-氧代-2-丙烯基)氨基] -1-丙磺酸与至少一种阳离子单体选自:2,N,N,N-四甲基 - 2 - [(1-氧代-2-丙烯基)氨基]丙基氯化铵; N,N,N-三甲基-3 - [(1-氧代-2-丙烯基)氨基]丙基氯化铵; 二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵; N,N,N-三甲基-2 - [(1-氧代-2-丙烯基)]乙基氯化铵; N,N,N-三甲基-2 - [(1-氧代-2-甲基-2-丙烯基)]乙基氯化铵; 或N,N,N-三甲基-3 - [(1-氧代-2-甲基-2-丙烯基)氨基]丙基氯化铵; 和至少一种选自以下的中性单体:丙烯酰胺; N,N-二甲基丙烯酰胺; N- [2-羟基-1,1-双(羟甲基) - 乙基]丙烯酰胺; 或丙烯酸2-羟基乙酯。

    ADJUVANT FOR THE PREPARATION OF VACCINE COMPOSITIONS INTENDED FOR THE PREVENTION OF COCCIDIOSIS
    54.
    发明申请
    ADJUVANT FOR THE PREPARATION OF VACCINE COMPOSITIONS INTENDED FOR THE PREVENTION OF COCCIDIOSIS 有权
    适用于预防预防结核病的疫苗组合物的准备

    公开(公告)号:US20120308604A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13575971

    申请日:2011-01-14

    摘要: A vaccine adjuvant which, based on the 100% mass thereof, includes between 10% and 95% of a mineral oil containing: between 0.05 mass-% and 10 mass-% hydrocarbon chains having less than 16 carbon atoms, and between 0.05 mass-% and 5 mass-% hydrocarbon chains having more than 28 carbon atoms. In addition, the adjuvant has a P/N ratio, corresponding to the ratio of the mass quantity of the paraffinic hydrocarbon chains to the mass quantity of the naphthenic hydrocarbon chains, of between 2.5 and 3, the adjuvant being intended for the production of a vaccine composition to prevent coccidiosis.

    摘要翻译: 基于其100%质量的疫苗佐剂包含10%至95%的矿物油,其含有0.05质量%至10质量%的碳原子数小于16的烃链和0.05质量% 具有大于28个碳原子的%和5质量%烃链。 此外,佐剂对应于石蜡烃链的质量与环烷烃链的质量之比的P / N比在2.5和3之间,所述佐剂用于生产 疫苗组合物以预防球虫病。

    Method for improving the foaming properties of cleansing and/or foaming formulations for topical use
    55.
    发明授权
    Method for improving the foaming properties of cleansing and/or foaming formulations for topical use 有权
    用于改善用于局部使用的清洁和/或发泡制剂的发泡性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08119582B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US13025383

    申请日:2011-02-11

    IPC分类号: A61K8/60

    摘要: Methods for improving the foaming properties of cleansing and foaming formulations for topical use are presented. The methods comprise including in the formulation an effective amount of a polyol glycoside or a mixture of polyol glycosides of formula (I) R1—O-(G)x-H, in which x is a decimal number between 1 and 5, G is a reducing sugar and R1 is a radical of formula (A) —CH2—(CHOH)n—CH2—OH, in which n is an integer equal to 2, 3 or 4, or R1 is a radical of the formula (B) —(CH2—CHOH—CH2—O)m—H, in which m is an integer equal to 1, 2 or 3. Compositions containing compounds of formula (I) and methods of preparing the compositions are also presented. The methods and compositions can be applied to cosmetics and dermapharmaceuticals.

    摘要翻译: 提出了用于改善局部使用的清洁和起泡配方的发泡性能的方法。 所述方法包括在制剂中包含有效量的式(I)R 1 -O-(G)x H的多元醇糖苷或多元醇糖苷的混合物,其中x是1至5之间的十进制数,G是还原 糖和R1是式(A)-CH 2 - (CHOH)n -CH 2 -OH的基团,其中n是等于2,3或4的整数,或R 1是式(B) - ( CH2-CHOH-CH2-O)m-H,其中m是等于1,2或3的整数。还包括含有式(I)化合物的组合物和制备该组合物的方法。 方法和组合物可以应用于化妆品和皮肤药物。

    Method for producing water-soluble comb-shaped copolymers
    56.
    发明授权
    Method for producing water-soluble comb-shaped copolymers 有权
    生产水溶性梳状共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07932339B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-26

    申请号:US11921000

    申请日:2006-05-18

    IPC分类号: C08F20/00

    摘要: Method for producing a comb-shaped copolymer whose skeleton is of an acrylamide, acrylic acid, acryloyl aminoethanol or dimethyl acrylamide type and on which poly(N-alkyl acrylamide) or poly(N,N-5 dialkyl acrylamide lateral segments are grafted, includes (a) producing a telomer poly(N-alkyl acrylamide) or poly(N,N-dialkyl acrylamide) of formula (I) H2N—R1-Z-{CH2—C(R2) [C(═O)N(R3) (R4)]—}n—H (I) 10 by reacting in water a compound of formula (II) CH2═C(R2)—C(═O)—N(R3) (R4) (II) with a chain limiting compound of formula (III) Z-R1—NH2; (b) isolating the telomer of formula (I) obtained at a stage (a); (c) reacting in water the telomer of formula (I) obtained at stage (b) with an acid chloride of formula (IV) CH2═C(R5)—C(═O)—C1 at a molar ratio (IV)/(III) equal to or less than 10 and equal to or greater than 1 so that a macro monomer of formula (V) 20 CH2═C(R5)—C(═O)NH—R1-Z-{CH2—C(R2) [C(═O)N(R3) (R4)]—}n—H (V) is obtained; (d) isolating the macro monomer of formula (V) obtained at stage (c); (e) copolymerizing in water the macro monomer of formula (V) isolated at stage (d) with a monomer selected from acrylamide, acrylic acid, acryloyl-aminoethanol or dimethyl-acrylamide and, if necessary, (f) purifying the thus obtained copolymer.

    摘要翻译: 制备其骨架为丙烯酰胺,丙烯酸,丙烯酰氨基乙醇或二甲基丙烯酰胺类型的梳状共聚物的方法,其上聚(N-烷基丙烯酰胺)或聚(N,N-5二烷基丙烯酰胺侧链段)被接枝在其上,包括 (a)制备式(I)H 2 N-R 1 -Z- {CH 2 -C(R 2)[C(= O)N(R 3))的调聚物聚(N-烷基丙烯酰胺)或聚(N,N-二烷基丙烯酰胺) )(R)R(R)) - (R)的化合物与式(II)化合物 式(III)Z-R1-NH2的连接限制性化合物;(b)分离在阶段(a)中获得的式(I)调聚物;(c)在水中反应在步骤 b)与等于或小于10且等于或大于1的摩尔比(IV)/(III)的式(IV)的酰氯CH 2 = C(R 5)-C(= O)-C 1 式(V)20 CH 2 = C(R 5)-C(= O)NH-R 1 -Z- {CH 2 -C(R 2)[C(= O)N(R 3)(R 4)] - } n-H(V);(d)分离宏 在阶段(c)获得的式(Ⅴ)单体; (e)在水中将阶段(d)分离的式(V)的大分子单体与选自丙烯酰胺,丙烯酸,丙烯酰基 - 氨基乙醇或二甲基 - 丙烯酰胺的单体共聚,如果需要,(f)纯化由此得到的共聚物 。

    Antifoaming compositions and intermediate anhydrous compositions
    60.
    发明申请
    Antifoaming compositions and intermediate anhydrous compositions 失效
    消泡组合物和中间体无水组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20020142936A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-03

    申请号:US09866619

    申请日:2001-05-30

    IPC分类号: C11D001/00 B08B009/00

    摘要: Antifoaming composition (A) comprising: a) at least one compound of formula (I): (Z)ynull(G)xnullOnullRAnullnull(I); b) at least one compound of formula (II): ZnullOnullnullCH2nullCH(R1)nullOnullnnullRanullnull(II); c) optionally one or more compounds of formula (IV): (G)xnullOnullRAnullnull(III), and d) optionally one or more compounds of formula (IV): HOnullnullCH2nullCH(R1)nullOnullnnullRBnullnull(IV), such that the ratio by weight of the compound of formula (I) to the compound of formula (II) is between 0.1 and 10, the ratio by weight: compound of formula (III)/compound of formula (I) is between 0 and 1, and the ratio by weight: compound of formula (IV)/compound of formula (II) is between 0 and 1, in which formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV): Z represents a nullCH(CH3)nullOnullR2 group, in which R2 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, y represents a decimal number of greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3xnull1; x represents a decimal number of between 1 and 5; n is an integer of between 1 and 30; R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical; G represents the residue of a saccharide; RA and RB represent, independently of one another, a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 消泡组合物(A),其包含:a)至少一种式(I)化合物:其中所述式(I)中的至少一种化合物:(1) b)至少一种式(II)的化合物:其中,ZO- [CH 2 -CH(R 1)-O] n -R a (二); c)任选地一种或多种式(IV)的化合物:其中,式(IV)的化合物:式(Ⅳ):&lt; 线性式> d)任选地一种或多种式(IV)的化合物:<段落lvl =“0”>在线式> HO- [CH2-CH(R1)-O] n-RB(IV ),使式(I)化合物与式(II)化合物的重量比在0.1和10之间,重量比:式(III)化合物/ 式(I)化合物在0和1之间,重量比:式(IV)化合物/式(II)化合物在0和1之间,其中式(I),(II),(III )和(IV):Z表示-CH(CH 3)-O-R 2基团,其中R 2表示具有1至30个碳原子的脂族烃基,y表示大于0且小于或等于10的十进制数 至3x + 1; x表示1到5之间的十进制数; n为1〜30的整数; R1表示氢原子或甲基; G表示糖类的残基; RA和RB彼此独立地表示具有1至30个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的直链或支链烃基。