Remote communications devices, wireless communications systems, remote communications device operable methods, and retail monitoring methods
    51.
    发明授权
    Remote communications devices, wireless communications systems, remote communications device operable methods, and retail monitoring methods 有权
    远程通信设备,无线通信系统,远程通信设备可操作的方法和零售监控方法

    公开(公告)号:US07129844B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-31

    申请号:US10903079

    申请日:2004-07-29

    IPC分类号: G08B13/14

    CPC分类号: G08B13/246 G08B13/2417

    摘要: Remote communications devices, wireless communications systems, remote communications device operable methods, and retail article monitoring methods are described. According to one embodiment, a remote communications device includes communications circuitry configured to implement wireless communications with respect to another wireless communications device and a configurable portion configured to be altered, and wherein the remote communications device is configured to respond to wireless interrogation signals from the another wireless communications device, and incident at the remote communications device with the configurable portion in an unaltered condition and wherein the remote communications device is insensitive to the wireless interrogation signals from the another wireless communications device and incident at the remote communications device with the configurable portion in an altered condition.

    摘要翻译: 描述了远程通信设备,无线通信系统,远程通信设备可操作方法和零售商品监控方法。 根据一个实施例,远程通信设备包括被配置为相对于另一无线通信设备实施无线通信的通信电路和被配置为被改变的可配置部分,并且其中所述远程通信设备被配置为响应来自另一个的无线询问信号 无线通信设备,并且在具有未改变状态的可配置部分的远程通信设备处入射,并且其中所述远程通信设备对来自另一无线通信设备的无线询问信号不敏感,并且在远程通信设备处入射到可配置部分 改变的条件。

    Electrolyte for a fuel cell
    52.
    发明授权
    Electrolyte for a fuel cell 失效
    电解液用于燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US06833212B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US10112255

    申请日:2002-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01M810

    摘要: An electrolyte for a fuel cell includes an electrolyte body, a plurality of microstructures formed into or extending out of the electrolyte body, and thin film layers formed on the electrolyte body. A microstructure possesses a depth or a height and includes one or more sidewalls and a bottom surface. A sidewall of the microstructure advantageously creates a significant unobstructed diffusion area, wherein protons may travel laterally into or out of the electrolyte body. Therefore, when a proton is generated by the interaction of the fuel with a thin film catalyst layer, the proton may travel laterally only a short distance in order to enter or exit the electrolyte body, thereby improving the performance of the fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 用于燃料电池的电解质包括电解质体,形成或延伸出电解质体的多个微结构以及形成在电解质体上的薄膜层。 微结构具有深度或高度并且包括一个或多个侧壁和底表面。 微结构的侧壁有利地产生显着的无障碍扩散区域,其中质子可横向进入或流出电解质体。 因此,当通过燃料与薄膜催化剂层的相互作用产生质子时,质子可以仅横向移动较短的距离,以便进入或离开电解质体,从而提高燃料电池的性能。

    Self-aligned interconnect and method for producing same
    54.
    发明授权
    Self-aligned interconnect and method for producing same 失效
    自对准互连及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06457811B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09843833

    申请日:2001-04-30

    IPC分类号: B41J214

    摘要: A self-aligned interconnect significantly reduces manufacturing costs and provides important advantages in a number of specific applications begins with a single crystal substrate. The substrate is machined to accept microelectronic chips at various locations (openings) along the substrate. Corresponding chips are constructed to precisely fit the openings in the crystal substrate. To ensure precision fit, both the substrate and the chip are etched along the same crystal plane. As a result, the chips can be placed in the openings in the substrate with perfect or nearly perfect alignment in the x and y directions without expensive alignment tools. In effect, the chips and the substrate are self aligned.

    摘要翻译: 自对准互连显着降低了制造成本,并且在单晶衬底开始的许多具体应用中提供了重要的优点。 基板被加工成沿着基板在各种位置(开口)处接受微电子芯片。 相应的芯片被构造成精确地配合晶体衬底中的开口。 为了确保精密配合,衬底和芯片都沿相同的晶面蚀刻。 结果,芯片可以在x和y方向上以完美或几乎完美的对准方式放置在基板中的开口中,而不需要昂贵的对准工具。 实际上,芯片和衬底是自对准的。