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51.发明授权Thio-bis(alkyl lactone acid esters) and thio-bis (Hydrocarbyl diacid esters) are usefull additives for lubricating compositions 失效硫代双（烷基内酯酸酯）和硫代双（烃基二酸酯）是用于润滑组合物的有用添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5118835A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US554789
申请日：1990-07-18
IPC分类号： C07D307/32 , C07D307/33 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C08F8/06 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/34 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/24 , C10M129/76 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/26 , C10M135/32 , F02B3/06 , C07C69/74 , C07C381/00
CPC分类号： C07D307/33 , C07D307/32 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/34 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10M1/08 , C10M129/76 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/26 , C10M135/32 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/11 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2221/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2270/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： Thio-bis-(hydrocarbyl substituted diacid materials), such as thio-bis-(polyalkyl lactone acid) and/or their precursors, the adducts of sulfur chloride and unsaturated diacid materials, e.g., 4,8-bis-polyalkyl-4,8-dichloro-6-thiaundecane-1,2,10,11-tetracarboxylic acid bis-anhydride and their dehydrochlorinated analogs, when esterified with an alcohol, preferably a polyol, such as pentaerythritol, polypentaerythritol or a polyalkylene glycol with or without acid catalysts and/or metal template reagents yield thio-bis-(alkyl lactone acid esters) and thio-bis-(hydrocarbyl diacid esters) which can be characterized in part, as macrocyclic and/or macrocyclic-like structures, are useful as stable additives in lubricating compositions, e.g. as varnish inhibiting dispersants for lubricating oils and fuels.
摘要翻译： 硫代双 - （烃基取代的二酸物质），例如硫代双 - （多烷基内酯酸）和/或其前体，硫化氯和不饱和二酸物质的加合物，例如4,8-双 - 聚烷基-4， 8-二氯-6-硫杂十一烷-1,2,10,11-四羧酸二酐和它们的脱氯化氢类似物，当用醇酯化时，优选多元醇如季戊四醇，聚季戊四醇或具有或不含酸催化剂的聚亚烷基二醇 和/或金属模板试剂产生硫代双 - （烷基内酯酸酯）和硫代双 - （烃基二酸酯），其可部分表征为大环和/或大环类结构，可用作稳定的添加剂 润滑组合物，例如 作为用于润滑油和燃料的清漆抑制分散剂。
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52.发明授权Macrocyclic polyamine and polycyclic polyamine multifunctional lubricating oil additives 失效大环多胺和多环多胺多官能润滑油添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4880923A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US902779
申请日：1986-09-02
IPC分类号： C07D307/32 , C07D307/33 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C07D487/04 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/38 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/32 , F02B3/06
CPC分类号： C07D307/33 , C07D307/32 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C07D487/04 , C08F8/34 , C08F8/44 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2493 , C10M1/08 , C10M133/38 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/32 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： There are disclosed macrocyclic and polycyclic polyamine lubricating oil additives formed by cyclodehydration of reaction products of hydrocarbon substituted succinic anhydrides or carboxylic acids with poly 3-amino propyl compounds or by acylation of macrocyclic polyamines and polycyclic polyamines with hydrocarbon substituted succinic anhydride or carboxylic acids. These compounds are useful as dispersants and dispersants-V.I. improvers in both gasoline and diesel engine lubricating oil compositions and are also useful fuel additives.
摘要翻译： 公开了通过烃取代的琥珀酸酐或羧酸与聚3-氨基丙基化合物的反应产物的环化脱水或通过用烃取代的琥珀酸酐或羧酸酰化大环多胺和多环多胺而形成的大环和多环多胺润滑油添加剂。 这些化合物可用作分散剂和分散剂。 汽油和柴油发动机润滑油组合物中的改进剂也是有用的燃料添加剂。
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53.发明授权Amine-treated thio-bis-(alkyl lactone acid) and thio-bis-(hydrocarbyl diacid) materials, additives for lubricating compositions 失效胺处理的硫代双 - （烷基内酯酸）和硫代双 - （烃基二酸）材料，用于润滑组合物的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4851524A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US802594
申请日：1985-11-27
IPC分类号： C07D307/32 , C07D307/33 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/32 , F02B3/06 , C07D257/02 , C07D259/00
CPC分类号： C07D307/33 , C07D307/32 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/34 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2493 , C10M1/08 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/32 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： Thio-bis-(hydrocarbyl substituted diacid materials), such as thio-bis-(polyalkyl lactone acid) and/or their precursors, the adducts of sulfur chloride and unsaturated diacid materials, e.g., 4,8-bis-polyalkyl-4, 8-dichloro-6-thiaundecane-1,2,10,11-tetracarboxylic acid bis-anhydride and especially their dehydrochlorinated analogs, when treated with an amine preferably polyalkylene polyamines such as tetraethylene pentamine, directly or in the presence of a metal template reagent, yield aminated thio-bis-(alkyl lactone acid) and thio-bis-(hydrocarbyl diacid) materials or their metal complexes which can be characterized in part, as macrocyclic and/or macrocyclic-like amide and/or imide structures, are useful as stable additives in lubricating compositions, e.g., as varnish inhibiting dispersants and/or inhibitors for lubricating oils and fuels.
摘要翻译： 硫代双 - （烃基取代的二酸物质），例如硫代双 - （多烷基内酯酸）和/或其前体，硫化氯和不饱和二酸物质的加合物，例如4,8-双 - 聚烷基-4， 8-二氯-6-硫杂十一烷-1,2,10,11-四羧酸二酐，特别是其脱氯化氢类似物，当用胺优选聚亚烷基多胺如四亚乙基五胺处理时，直接或在金属模板试剂 产生胺化的硫代双 - （烷基内酯酸）和硫代双 - （烃基二酸）材料或它们的金属配合物，其部分可以表征为大环和/或大环类似酰胺和/或酰亚胺结构，是有用的 作为润滑组合物中的稳定的添加剂，例如作为润滑剂抑制分散剂和/或润滑油和燃料的抑制剂。
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54.发明授权Oxazolines of 2-(alkylthio)succinic acids as an additive for drilling muds 失效2-（烷硫基）琥珀酸的恶唑啉作为钻井泥浆的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4455429A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US534272
申请日：1983-09-21
IPC分类号： C09K8/22 , C07D263/08 , C09K7/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/22
摘要： A bis-oxazoline of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group of 6 to 50 carbons and X is selected from the group containing of an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group and at least one of the X substituents being a hydroxy alkyl group of the structure --(CH.sub.2).sub.n OH where n is 1 to 3, which is useful in improving the lubricity of aqueous drilling muds.
摘要翻译： 下式的双恶唑啉：其中R表示碳原子数为6〜50的烷基，X选自烷基或羟烷基，X取代基中的至少一个为羟基烷基， 结构 - （CH 2）n OH，其中n为1至3，其可用于改善含水钻井泥浆的润滑性。
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55.发明授权Thio-bis-(hydrocarbon-bisoxazolines) as oleaginous additives for lubricants and fuels 失效硫代双（烃 - 双恶唑啉）作为润滑剂和燃料的含油添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4292184A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US134511
申请日：1980-03-27
IPC分类号： C07D263/14 , C07D307/60 , C10L1/24 , C10M135/32 , C10M1/38
CPC分类号： C07D263/14 , C07D307/60 , C10L1/2493 , C10M135/32 , C10M2219/09 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Thio-bis-(hydrocarbon-bisoxazolines) which are the reaction products of thio-bis-(hydrocarbon substituted dicarboxylic acid material), for example, thio-bis-(polyisobutenyl succinic anhydride), with 2,2-disubstituted-2-amino-1-alkanols, such as tris-(hydroxymethyl) amino-methane (THAM), and their derivatives are useful additives in oleaginous compositions, such as sludge dispersants for lubricating oil, or anti-corrosion agents for fuels.
摘要翻译： 作为硫代双 - （烃取代的二羧酸材料）的反应产物的硫 - 双 - （烃 - 双恶唑啉），例如硫代双 - （聚异丁烯基琥珀酸酐）与2,2-二取代-2-氨基 -1-烷醇，例如三 - （羟甲基）氨基甲烷（THAM）及其衍生物是含油组合物中的有用添加剂，例如用于润滑油的污泥分散剂或用于燃料的防腐剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4221720A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-09
申请号：US967289
申请日：1978-12-07
IPC分类号： C07D413/06 , C07D307/32 , C07D307/33 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C07D413/14 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/22 , C10M135/32 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/04 , F02B3/06 , C07D307/10 , C07D309/20
CPC分类号： C07D307/33 , C07D307/32 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2493 , C10M133/44 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/32 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： Lactone oxazoline reaction products of hydrocarbon substituted lactone carboxylic acids, for example, polybutyl lactone carboxylic acid, with 2,2-disubstituted-2-amino-1-alkanols, such as tris-(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (THAM), and their derivatives are useful aditives in oleaginous compositions, such as sludge dispersants for lubricating oil, or anti-rust agents for gasoline.
摘要翻译： 烃取代的内酯羧酸（例如聚丁内酯羧酸）与2,2-二取代-2-氨基-1-链烷醇如三 - （羟甲基）氨基甲烷（THAM）及其衍生物的内酯恶唑啉反应产物是 含油组合物，如用于润滑油的污泥分散剂，或汽油用防锈剂等有用的助剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4174322A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US817217
申请日：1977-07-20
IPC分类号： C07D307/32 , C07D307/33 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/32 , F02B3/06 , C07D263/08
CPC分类号： C07D307/33 , C07D307/32 , C07D307/60 , C07D309/30 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2493 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M135/32 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： Lactone oxazoline reaction products of hydrocarbon substituted lactone carboxylic acids, for example, polybutyl lactone carboxylic acid, with 2,2-disubstituted-2-amino-1-alkanols, such as tris-(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (THAM), and their derivatives are useful additives in oleaginous compositions, such as sludge dispersants for lubricating oil, or anti-rust agents for gasoline.
摘要翻译： 烃取代的内酯羧酸（例如聚丁内酯羧酸）与2,2-二取代-2-氨基-1-链烷醇如三 - （羟甲基）氨基甲烷（THAM）及其衍生物的内酯恶唑啉反应产物是 含油组合物中有用的添加剂，如润滑油污泥分散剂，或汽油防锈剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4491524A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US559340
申请日：1983-12-08
CPC分类号： C09K8/22 , C09K2208/02
摘要： Aqueous drilling fluids containing a minor amount of an additive composition featuring oxazolines of C.sub.1 -C.sub.30 alkylthioglycolic acid. Such fluids are especially useful where reduced torque drilling fluids are needed. Another embodiment of this invention relates to a method of drilling utilizing the above-described fluids.
摘要翻译： 含有少量具有C1-C30烷硫基乙醇酸恶唑啉的添加剂组合物的水溶液钻井液。 这种流体在需要减少扭矩钻井液的情况下尤其有用。 本发明的另一个实施例涉及利用上述流体的钻井方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4417062A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-22
申请号：US173299
申请日：1980-07-25
IPC分类号： C07D307/33 , C08F8/34 , C10L1/24 , F02B3/06 , C07D307/32
CPC分类号： C08F8/34 , C10L1/2493 , C10M1/08 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02 , F02B3/06
摘要： Thio-bis-(hydrocarbyl substituted diacid materials), such as thio-bis-(polyalkyl lactone acid) and/or their precursors, the adducts of sulfur chloride and unsaturated diacid materials, e.g., 4,8-bis-polyalkyl-4,8-dichloro-5-thiaundecane-1,2,10,11-tetracarboxylic acid bis-anhydride and their dehydrochlorinated analogs, when esterified with an alcohol, preferably a polyol, such as pentaerythritol, polypentaerythritol or a polyalkylene glycol with or without acid catalysts and/or metal template reagents yield thio-bis-(alkyl lactone acid esters) and thio-bis-(hydrocarbyl diacid esters) which can be characterized in part, as macrocyclic and/or macrocyclic-like structures, are useful as stable additives in lubricating compositions, e.g. as varnish inhibiting dispersants for lubricating oils and fuels.
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公开(公告)号：US4155910A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-22
申请号：US771183
申请日：1977-02-23
IPC分类号： C07D235/28 , C07D277/78 , C07D285/08 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C10M135/32 , C10M135/36
CPC分类号： C07D285/08 , C07D235/28 , C07D277/78 , C07D285/125 , C10M135/32 , C10M135/36 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2250/10
摘要： Azole and azoline disulfides useful as corrosion inhibitors and antiwear agents are prepared by the halogen-induced coupling of a thiol reactant e.g., hydrocarbyl mercaptans, with a metal azole thiolate, e.g. the potassium salt of 3,5-bis-mercapto 1,2,4-thiadiazole or 2,5-bis-mercapto 1,3,4 thiadiazole in a 2-phase reaction medium comprising a mixture of a hydrocarbon and water.
摘要翻译： 用作腐蚀抑制剂和抗磨剂的唑和二氮杂二硫化物通过卤素诱导的硫醇反应物例如烃基硫醇与金属唑硫醇盐的偶联来制备。 3,5-二巯基1,2,4-噻二唑的钾盐或2,5-双巯基1,3,4噻二唑在包含烃和水的混合物的2相反应介质中。
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