Abstract:
A module for a mobile radio device is proposed, whose central element is a multiswitch MS, which, as desired, can connect outputs for transmission and/or reception branches SZ, EZ of different mobile radio systems to an antenna ANT. The module is suitable for a multiband operation and, optionally, additional multimode operations and includes at least one pair of outputs for transmission and reception branches of a frequency duplexed mobile radio system. Between each output of the multiswitch and the antenna, a matching element is provided, which allows an electrical matching of the branches to be connected to it. The duplex operation is carried out via separate transmission and reception filters, or on the switch via separate outputs for transmission and reception branches.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an amplifier module, comprising at least one amplifier (PA), an antenna port (ANT), a transmission port (TX), a reception port (RX), and a circuit arrangement having at least three 90 DEG hybrids (HYB1, HYB2, HBY3), which each divide a respective input signal into two output signals, wherein the two output signals have a relative phase shift of 90 DEG from each other, wherein the antenna port (ANT), the transmission port (TX), and the reception port (RX) are each connected to at least one 90 DEG hybrid (HYB1, HYB2, HBY3).
Abstract:
The invention relates to an electronic component having a layer sequence, which comprises at least a first electrode (10), a second electrode (20) and an active region (30) and contains monoatomic carbon layers at least in sub-regions.
Abstract:
A circuit arrangement includes an antenna port, a transmission port, and a reception port, each of which is connected to one respective 20° hybrid that splits an input signal into two output signals that are in quadrature. The circuit arrangement also includes two duplexers which are connected in such a way that the two output signals emitted by the 20° hybrid that is connected to the transmission port constructively interfere on the antenna port, while spurious signals caused by the two output signals destructively interfere on the reception port.
Abstract:
An impedance matching method which is used to save electrical energy by virtue of the fact that the method switches between modes for controlling impedance matching and modes for regulation of the impedance matching depending on the situation. An algorithm which, on the basis of control signals from an external circuit environment, controls or regulates the impedance of a variable-impedance circuit element is implemented in a logic circuit LC.
Abstract:
An electroacoustic resonator includes a resonator area for propagating an acoustic wave and a resonator surface area configured so that, when an input signal power of 0 dBm is applied at a resonant frequency fr, power density in the resonator area does not exceed 40 dBm/m2. An electroacoustic resonator includes a resonator surface area configured so that a critical input signal power PIIPn at an nth-order intercept point IPn is at least 80 dBm for n=2 and/or 50 dBm for n=3.
Abstract:
A frequency separating unit includes an antenna unit, a first signal path, a second signal path, first band-pass filter in the first signal path, a second band-pass filter in the second signal path, and a matching circuit between the antenna unit and the second band-pass filter in the second signal path. The matching circuit includes a shunt arm to ground that includes a first impedance component, and a parallel circuit that includes an acoustic wave resonator and a second impedance component. The matching circuit is configured to operate as a phase shifter and to produce a substantially open circuit at an input of the second filter in a pass band of the first band-pass filter.
Abstract:
A resonator operating with bulk acoustic waves includes a resonator stack. The resonator stack includes a resonator area configured to allow propagation of an acoustic main mode and an acoustic secondary mode. The resonator stack also includes an acoustic mirror that includes a first partial mirror for locking in the acoustic main mode in the resonator area and a second partial mirror for locking in the secondary mode in a resonator space.
Abstract:
Overlapped electrodes of an electrical component are dimensioned in such a way that when there is translational displacement of one electrode in relation to the electrode situated opposite, their area of overlap remains within a manufacturing tolerance β/2, and also remains constant within the tolerance limits when there is a simultaneous rotation of the electrodes with respect to one another. This is achieved in that the intersecting edge pairs of the overlapping electrodes are designed parallel to one another, whereby the length, measured in the direction parallel to the respective edge pair, of the corresponding electrode everywhere exceeds by β the corresponding length of the area of overlap.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a resonator operating with bulk acoustic waves (BAW resonator, BAW=Bulk Acoustic Wave) and band-pass filters constructed of such resonators. To increase the edge steepness of the transmission band of a BAW band-pass filter, the invention proposes reducing the effective coupling of a BAW resonator by using the connection in parallel of a BAW resonator and a capacitor instead of only one resonator. In addition, to increase the edge steepness of the transmission band, the use of a connection of coupled BAW resonators in the serial branch of a filter circuit with another resonator or resonator stack in the parallel branch of the filter circuit is proposed, the additional resonator or resonator stack being connected to the center electrode of the resonator stack specified initially.