摘要:
A filter includes: series resonators connected to each other in series; shunt resonators connected to first nodes between some of the series resonators; and a variable capacitor connected to a second node between some of the series resonators, and forming a pole configured to suppress harmonics.
摘要:
A filter using bulk acoustic wave resonators (BAWRs) is provided including BAWRs connected in series or in parallel to each other. A BAWR set is configured by connecting an inductance and capacitance (L/C) element to each BAWR in series or in parallel.
摘要:
In a filter, two parallel resonators that are adjacent to each other are connected, in parallel, to a first portion of the signal line that connects a pair of two adjacent series resonators, at least one parallel resonator is connected, in parallel, to a second portion of the signal line that connects a different pair of two adjacent series resonators, a first inductor is connected to one parallel resonator of said two parallel resonators in series, a second inductor is connected to one parallel resonator of said at least one parallel resonator in series, a third inductor is connected to said two parallel resonators and said at least one parallel resonator, the first and third inductors' total inductance is different from the second and third inductor's total inductance.
摘要:
A tunable acoustic resonator device has a piezoelectric medium as a first thin film layer and a tunable crystal medium as a second thin film layer. The tunable crystal medium has a first acoustic behavior over an operating temperature range under a condition of relatively low applied stress and a second acoustic behavior under a condition of relatively high applied stress. The acoustic behaviors are substantially different and, consequently, the different levels of applied stress are used to tune the acoustic resonator device. Compared with the tunable resonator device consisting of only tunable crystal medium, a device having both the piezoelectric and tunable crystal medium has advantages such as larger inherent bandwidth and less nonlinearity with AC signals. The device also requires a smaller applied stress (i.e. bias voltage) to achieve the required frequency tuning.
摘要:
A superlattice crystal resonator having a substrate of a dielectric acoustic superlattice material, both sides of which substrate are plated with electrodes. The resonator can be a one-port resonator if the electrode on both sides is a single electrode, or it can be a two-port resonator if the electrode on one side is a single electrode and the electrode on the other side is a bipolar electrode. The superlattice crystal resonator can be used as a superlattice crystal filter, either in the form of a monolithic superlattice crystal filter formed by a two-port superlattice crystal filter, or in the form of a combined superlattice crystal filter where a number of one-port superlattice crystal resonators are interconnected in various circuitry configurations with or without other electronic components, such as capacitors, inductors, and resisters.
摘要:
A bulk acoustic wave (BAW) filter device includes at least one first serial BAW resonator, at least one first shunt BAW resonator, at least one second serial BAW resonator or at least one second shunt BAW resonator. The resonance frequencies of the first and the second serial BAW resonators or the resonance frequencies of the first and the second shunt BAW resonators are detuned with respect to each other.
摘要:
Multi-port devices having multiple electrical ports are described, as are related methods. Some of the multi-port devices may have two input ports and two output ports, and may be driven differentially, in a single-ended mode, in a single-ended to differential mode, or in a differential to single-ended mode. The multi-port devices may include one or more transducers coupled to the electrical ports.
摘要:
An electromagnetic composite metamaterial including an electromagnetic medium and a plurality of spaced electromechanical resonators disposed in or on the electromagnetic medium configured to control electromagnetic wave propagation properties in the electromagnetic composite metamaterial.
摘要:
A tunable filter circuit having inputs IN1-IN2 and outputs OUT1-OUT2, comprising at least a primary four-pole circuit including in cascade: a first varactor having a first electrode connected to IN1 and a second electrode; a first inductive resistor connected between the second electrode of the varactor and input IN2, a secondary four-pole circuit comprising four BAW resonators. First and second of these resonators have a first electrode connected to a first input of the secondary four-pole circuit and a second electrode connected to first and second outputs of the secondary four-pole circuit, respectively. Similarly, third and fourth of these resonators have a first electrode connected to a second input of the secondary four-pole circuit and a second electrode connected to the second and first outputs of the secondary four-pole circuit, respectively. The circuit further comprises a second inductive resistor connected in parallel to the first and second outputs of the secondary four-pole circuit and a second varactor having a first electrode connected to the first output of the secondary four-pole circuit and a second electrode for connecting a second primary four-pole circuit having the same structure. This allows realization of a particularly effective tunable filter circuit with only four inductive resistors.