Color Measuring Apparatus Having Differently Operating Measuring Devices
    53.
    发明申请
    Color Measuring Apparatus Having Differently Operating Measuring Devices 有权
    具有不同操作测量装置的色彩测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080030717A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11833735

    申请日:2007-08-03

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G01J3/50 B41F33/0036 G01J1/32

    摘要: An apparatus performs colorimetric measurements of printing materials. The apparatus for the colorimetric measurement of printing materials has two measuring devices operating with different resolutions for registering the surface of the printing material. The two measuring devices permit faster registration of color measured values on a printing material and thus accelerates the measuring operations.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置对印刷材料进行比色测量。 用于印刷材料的比色测量的装置具有两个以不同分辨率操作的测量装置,用于记录印刷材料的表面。 两个测量装置允许在印刷材料上更快地对准测量值,从而加速测量操作。

    Method for producing sorbents on the basis of a cellulose-containing material and clay minerals
    54.
    发明授权
    Method for producing sorbents on the basis of a cellulose-containing material and clay minerals 失效
    基于含纤维素材料和粘土矿物生产吸附剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06294118B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09331435

    申请日:1999-08-05

    IPC分类号: B01J2012

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing sorbents on the basis of a cellulose-containing material and at least one smectic clay mineral capable of swelling, which form lumps when absorbing liquids. The method is characterized in that: (a) the cellulose-containing material and smectic clay mineral in fine particle form are intimately mixed together, whereby total water content of the components to be mixed is between approximately 25 and 40 weight percent, or is adjusted to be within this range by the addition of water (b) this mixture is compressed by means of a matrix press, and (c) the compressed moulded bodies emerging from the matrix press are cut substantially perpendicular to the direction of emergence and dried. The invention further relates to a sorbent obtained by the above procedure and its use.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基于含纤维素材料和至少一种能够溶胀的近晶粘土矿物生产吸附剂的方法,当吸收液体时形成团块。 该方法的特征在于:(a)将含纤维素的材料和细颗粒形式的近晶粘土矿物密切混合在一起,由此混合的组分的总含水量在约25至40重量%之间,或调节 通过加入水在该范围内(b)通过基质压制机压缩该混合物,和(c)从基质压榨机出来的压缩成型体基本上垂直于出料方向切割并干燥。 本发明还涉及通过上述方法获得的吸附剂及其用途。

    Litter product and process for its manufacture
    55.
    发明授权
    Litter product and process for its manufacture 失效
    垃圾产品及其制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US6019063A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-01

    申请号:US040988

    申请日:1998-03-18

    IPC分类号: A01K1/015 A01K29/00

    CPC分类号: A01K1/0154 B01J20/28016

    摘要: A process for the manufacture of a clumpable, highly water absorbent litter product wherein hormite is mixed with sodium smectite clay and a basic reacting alkali metal compound. The mixture is then kneaded, extruded and dried to produce the litter product. Also a clumpable, highly water absorbent litter product which contains as its principal components hormite, sodium smectite and from about 1 to about 3 percent basic reacting alkali metal compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造可聚集,高吸水性垫料产品的方法,其中将激素与蒙脱石粘土和碱式反应性碱金属化合物混合。 然后将混合物捏合,挤出并干燥以产生垃圾产品。 另外,一种可聚集,高吸水性的垃圾产品,其主要成分包括激素,蒙脱石和约1至约3%的碱式反应性碱金属化合物。

    Method and device for determining the area coverage of an original
    56.
    发明授权
    Method and device for determining the area coverage of an original 失效
    确定原件面积覆盖率的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5724143A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US857332

    申请日:1992-03-25

    CPC分类号: B41F33/0027

    摘要: A method of determining area coverage of a printing original having printing areas and non-printing areas thereon, the printing areas being of a different color than that of the non-printing areas, the printing original having a location-dependent inhomogeneity independent of the area coverage, including optically scanning the original for determining a local diffuse reflection of a measured measuring field, the measuring result of the optical scanning being influenced by the inhomogeneity; determining at least two diffuse-reflection values from each measuring field, the diffuse-reflection values differing spectrally from one another in accordance with the color difference; and evaluating the two diffuse-reflection values and separating a component of the measuring result which is influenced by the area coverage, and a component of the measuring result which is influenced by the inhomogeneity; and the device thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种确定其上具有打印区域和非打印区域的打印原稿的区域覆盖的方法,所述打印区域的颜色与非打印区域的颜色不同,所述打印原稿具有与区域无关的位置相关的不均匀性 包括光学扫描原稿以确定测量的测量场的局部漫反射,光学扫描的测量结果受到不均匀性的影响; 从每个测量场确定至少两个漫反射值,所述漫反射值根据所述色差彼此光谱地不同; 评估两个漫反射值,并分离受区域覆盖影响的测量结果的分量,以及受不均匀性影响的测量结果的分量; 及其装置。

    Method and arrangement for controlling the power of an internal
combustion engine
    57.
    发明授权
    Method and arrangement for controlling the power of an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于控制内燃机功率的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5595159A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-21

    申请号:US378020

    申请日:1995-01-25

    CPC分类号: F02D41/068 F02D11/105

    摘要: The invention is directed to a method and an arrangement for controlling the power of an internal combustion engine. A power adjusting unit or the air supplied to the engine is adjusted in dependence upon driver command. The mixture adaptation is improved for rapid changes of the driver command when the engine is cold and/or when the ambient air is cold by limiting the rate of change of the supplied air or of the position of the power adjusting unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于控制内燃机功率的方法和装置。 功率调节单元或供应到发动机的空气根据驾驶员指令进行调整。 当发动机冷和/或当环境空气冷却时通过限制供应空气的变化率或功率调节单元的位置来改善驾驶员指令的快速变化。

    Process for the preparation of metallizable azo dyes carrying out
coupling in an inert gas atmosphere in the presence of an ammonium salt
    58.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of metallizable azo dyes carrying out coupling in an inert gas atmosphere in the presence of an ammonium salt 失效
    制备在惰性气体气氛中在铵盐存在下进行偶联的可镀金属偶氮染料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4994561A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-19

    申请号:US536054

    申请日:1990-06-08

    IPC分类号: C09B29/01 C09B29/15 C09B41/00

    摘要: A process for the preparation of an azo dye of formula ##STR1## wherein K is the .beta.-naphthol radical, X is hydrogen or nitro and M is an alkali metal ion or an ammonium ion, which process comprises coupling an aqueous solution containing 15 to 30 percent by weight of a diazo component of formula ##STR2## and 6 to 20 mol % of an ammonium salt, based on the molar amount of the diazo component, at a pH in the range from 10.5 to 11.5 and in an inert gas atmosphere, to a coupling component of formula ##STR3## in which formulae (2) and (3) above K and X are as defined for formula (1).The present invention makes it possible to obtain the claimed azo dyes in high yield.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备式(1)的偶氮染料的方法,其中K是β-萘酚基,X是氢或硝基,M是碱金属离子或铵离子,该方法包括将水溶液 含有15至30重量%的式(2)的重氮组分和6至20mol%的铵盐,基于重氮组分的摩尔量,在10.5至11.5的pH范围内 在惰性气体气氛中,与式(3)的偶合组分相同,其中K和X上的式(2)和(3)如式(1)所定义。 本发明使得可以高产率地获得所要求的偶氮染料。

    Acceleration sensor
    59.
    发明授权
    Acceleration sensor 失效
    加速度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4825697A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-02

    申请号:US137020

    申请日:1987-11-13

    申请人: Werner Huber

    发明人: Werner Huber

    IPC分类号: G01P1/00 G01P15/105 G01P15/08

    摘要: The acceleration sensor consists substantially of a leaf spring (12) with an eddy current disk (13), which is arranged at its free end as an inertia mass, and an eddy current brake with magnets which are polarized in opposite directions (16, 17), and a flux conducting piece consisting of low reluctance iron. The latter serves the purpose of oscillation damping of the spring-mass system formed by the leaf spring (12) and eddy current disk (13). By means of a sensor magnet (19) and a Hall element (20), the lift of the inertia mass is transformed into output voltage which is proportional to the acceleration. Such an acceleration sensor is installed in a motor vehicle, for example, and serves to trigger safety devices such as belt tighteners. It has the advantage that the frequency response is only slightly dependent upon temperature and is very simply and compactly constructed.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE87 / 00145 Sec。 371日期1987年11月13日 102(e)1987年11月13日PCT PCT 1987年4月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 06347 1987年10月22日,加速度传感器基本上由具有涡流盘(13)的板簧(12)构成,涡流盘(13)作为惯性质量被布置在其自由端,以及具有极化的磁体的涡流制动器 在相反方向(16,17)和由低磁阻铁构成的磁通导电片。 后者用于由板簧(12)和涡流盘(13)形成的弹簧质量系统的振动阻尼。 通过传感器磁体(19)和霍尔元件(20),惯性质量的提升变换成与加速度成比例的输出电压。 这种加速度传感器例如安装在机动车辆中,并用于触发诸如皮带紧固器之类的安全装置。 它具有的优点是频率响应仅仅取决于温度,并且非常简单和紧凑地构造。