Congestion control system for controlling congestion in switching cells
    51.
    发明授权
    Congestion control system for controlling congestion in switching cells 失效
    拥塞控制系统,用于控制交换机中的拥塞

    公开(公告)号:US6157613A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US600255

    申请日:1996-02-12

    摘要: A congestion control system appropriately controls congestion of cells independently of the configuration of source and destination terminal units in, for example, an ATM switching unit, and shortens the time taken from the generation of congestion to the start of control. A buffer for switching the cells in a switch device adds to the cells transmitted through the switch device an EFCI for use in notifying the destination terminal unit of the congestion state of the cells. An output line device detects together with a VPI/VCI the EFCI added to the cell to be output from the switch device to the destination terminal unit. The output line device transmits to the switch device the VPI/VCI corresponding to the detected EFCI and an RM cell in which backward congestion indication is set.

    摘要翻译: 拥塞控制系统独立于例如ATM交换单元中的源和目的地终端单元的配置来适当地控制小区的拥塞,并且将从产生拥塞所需的时间缩短到开始控制。 用于切换交换设备中的小区的缓冲器将通过交换设备发送的小区添加到用于向目的终端单元通知小区的拥塞状态的EFCI。 输出线设备与VPI / VCI一起检测添加到要从交换设备输出到目的地终端单元的单元的EFCI。 输出线路装置向交换装置发送对应于检测到的EFCI的VPI / VCI和设定了反向拥塞指示的RM信元。

    Electric discharge machining apparatus
    52.
    发明授权
    Electric discharge machining apparatus 有权
    放电加工机

    公开(公告)号:US6140600A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US247564

    申请日:1999-02-10

    CPC分类号: B23H1/022

    摘要: An electric discharge machining apparatus including a first power source for applying machining voltage to a machining gap to generate an electric discharge, a second power source for applying voltage of equal to or lower than 20 V to the machining gap, a transistor switching bridge connected to both the workpiece and the tool electrode, a switch for selectively connecting one of the first and second power sources to the transistor switching bridge, a transistor controller for controlling on/off switching operation of the transistor switching bridge to alternatively change polarity of voltage being applied to the machining gap, a contact detector for electrically detecting the contact between the workpiece and the tool electrode when output of the second power source is applied across the machining gap, and an NC device which controls the switch so that the first power source is connected to the transistor switching bridge when the application of the machining power is required while the second power source is connected to the transistor switching bridge when detecting the contact by the contact detector is required.

    摘要翻译: 一种放电加工设备,包括:用于向加工间隙施加加工电压以产生放电的第一电源;对加工间隙施加等于或低于20V的电压的第二电源;连接到 工件和工具电极,用于将第一和第二电源中的一个选择性地连接到晶体管开关桥的开关,用于控制晶体管开关桥的导通/截止开关操作的晶体管控制器,以交替地改变施加的电压的极性 对于加工间隙,接触检测器,用于在跨越加工间隙施加第二电源的输出时电气地检测工件和工具电极之间的接触;以及NC装置,其控制开关以使得第一电源连接 在需要加工功率时需要使用晶体管开关桥 当需要接触检测器检测到接触时,他的第二个电源连接到晶体管开关桥。

    Projection type display apparatus
    53.
    发明授权
    Projection type display apparatus 失效
    投影式显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06050689A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US116934

    申请日:1998-07-17

    IPC分类号: H04N9/31 G03B21/14

    摘要: Disclosed is a single plate projection type display apparatus which is capable of achieving a high luminance without an increase in an output of a light source. A first lens plate having a plurality of lenses divides a light from a light source into a plurality of light beams. A second lens plate having a plurality of lenses superposes the divided plurality of light beams on a light valve, thereby performing an illumination. A color separation optical system composed of dichroic mirrors which are perpendicular to an XY plane and form predetermined angles to each other, performs a color separation for the light beams from the second lens plate. The light valve modulates R, G and B light beams which are incident thereonto. The modulated lights are projected by a projection lens. The whole shape of the second lens plate is a rectangle. The second lens plate is disposed so that a longitudinal direction of the longer side of the whole shape of the rectangle is perpendicular to a plane formed by a normal line to the dichroic mirrors and an optical axis immediately before an incidence onto the dichroic mirrors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够在不增加光源的情况下实现高亮度的单板投影型显示装置。 具有多个透镜的第一透镜板将来自光源的光分成多个光束。 具有多个透镜的第二透镜板将分割的多个光束叠加在光阀上,从而进行照明。 由垂直于XY平面并且彼此形成预定角度的分色镜组成的分色光学系统对来自第二透镜板的光进行分色。 光阀调制入射到其上的R,G和B光束。 调制光由投影透镜投影。 第二透镜板的整个形状是矩形。 第二透镜板被配置成使得矩形的整个形状的长边的纵向方向垂直于与分色镜的法线形成的平面以及在入射到分色镜之前的光轴。

    Single plate projection type color liquid crystal display device
    54.
    发明授权
    Single plate projection type color liquid crystal display device 失效
    单板投影式彩色液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5909316A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US878211

    申请日:1997-06-18

    IPC分类号: H04N5/74 H04N9/31 G02B27/10

    摘要: A display device for displaying an image has a light source; an image forming element array for forming images of irradiation light beams emitted from the light source; a display panel including two-dimensionally arrayed pixels defined as a unit for controlling an intensity of transmitted light beams; image displaying section which the transmitted light beams with the irradiation light beam intensity controlled; and a light distributing section for splitting and distributing the irradiation light beams to said image forming element array, disposed between the light source and the image forming element array. The light distributing section is realized by either one of a lens array consisting of a plurality of lenses, which splits the irradiation light beams according to the plurality of lenses and converges the split light beams or an ellipse mirror constructed of two or more different rotary elliptical surfaces. This display device can be applied to a projection type display device by adding a projecting section which projects the light beams emerging from the display panel upon a screen or a pupil.

    摘要翻译: 用于显示图像的显示装置具有光源; 用于形成从光源发射的照射光束的图像的图像形成元件阵列; 显示面板,其包括被定义为用于控制透射光束的强度的单元的二维阵列像素; 图像显示部分,其照射光束强度被控制的透射光束; 以及配置在光源与图像形成元件阵列之间的用于将照射光束分离并分配到所述图像形成元件阵列的光分配部。 光分配部由多个透镜构成的透镜阵列中的任一个实现,该透镜阵列根据多个透镜分离照射光束并会聚分束光束,或者由两个或更多个不同的旋转椭圆形 表面。 该显示装置可以通过添加将从显示面板出射的光束投射到屏幕或瞳孔上的突出部分来应用于投影型显示装置。

    Method of selecting route in cell switch
    55.
    发明授权
    Method of selecting route in cell switch 失效
    在单元交换机中选择路由的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5802049A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US658155

    申请日:1996-06-04

    摘要: A route is selected such that a cell pass through the SRM at the second stage that has the smallest free band when the call requested by the subscriber is to be processed for the point-to-point connection, thereby exercising control such that routes having larger band are reserved. A route is selected such that a cell pass through the SRM at the second stage that has the largest free band when the call requested by the subscriber is to be processed for the multicasting connection, thereby exercising control to avoid contentions between the route selected for the multicasting connection and the route selected for the point-to-point connection.

    摘要翻译: 选择路由使得当要对用户进行请求的呼叫进行点对点连接时,小区通过具有最小自由频带的第二级的SRM,由此进行控制,使得具有较大的路由 乐队被保留。 选择路由,使得当要对该多播连接进行处理时,当用户所请求的呼叫被处理时,小区通过具有最大自由频带的第二阶段的SRM,从而进行控制以避免在为 组播连接和为点对点连接选择的路由。

    Method for culturing T lineage precursor cells under conditions of high
oxygen concentration
    56.
    发明授权
    Method for culturing T lineage precursor cells under conditions of high oxygen concentration 失效
    在高氧浓度条件下培养T谱系前体细胞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5792655A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:US526084

    申请日:1995-09-11

    摘要: The present invention provides culture methods of T lineage precursor cells comprising a step of culturing the T lineage precursor cells under a condition that a dissolved oxygen concentration in the nutrient medium is higher than a dissolved oxygen concentration in the nutrient medium when the medium is in contact with normal atmospheric air. According to the methods of the present invention, by using a submerged (suspension) culture which is a general method for culturing cells or tissues, the derivation of matured T cell(s) differentiated from T precursor cells in terms of their phenotypes of differentiation antigens and of their functions is realized to be accomplished.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了T谱系前体细胞的培养方法,包括在培养基接触时营养培养基中的溶解氧浓度高于营养培养基中的溶解氧浓度的条件下培养T谱系前体细胞的步骤 正常大气。 根据本发明的方法,通过使用作为培养细胞或组织的一般方法的浸没(悬浮)培养物,根据分化抗原的表型,从T前体细胞分化的成熟T细胞的衍生 实现其功能实现。

    Certification card producing apparatus and certification card
    57.
    发明授权
    Certification card producing apparatus and certification card 失效
    认证卡生产设备和认证卡

    公开(公告)号:US5717776A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-10

    申请号:US411874

    申请日:1995-03-28

    摘要: An apparatus comprises a print section for printing a face image and characters on a first card medium, a check section for checking on whether the first card medium is defective or not, an integration section for integrating the first card medium with a second card medium with an IC memory to produce a certificate card only when the print of the first card medium is acceptable, and a write section for writing at least the data corresponding to the face image and characters into the memory section of the second card medium. The apparatus further comprises an automatic reception section containing a retina image photoing unit and an eyesight test unit, wherein an retina image of the owner of the card is photoed, while he or she is having an eyesight tested, thereby identifying the owner.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置,包括用于在第一卡介质上打印面部图像和字符的打印部分,用于检查第一卡片介质是否有缺陷的检查部分,用于将第一卡片介质与第二卡片介质集成的整合部分, 仅当第一卡介质的打印可接受时才产生证书卡的IC存储器,以及用于将至少将与面部图像和文字相对应的数据写入第二卡介质的存储部分的写入部分。 该装置还包括一个包含视网膜图像照相装置和视力测试装置的自动接收部分,其中,当他或她正在进行视力测试时,卡片的所有者的视网膜图像被照相,从而识别所有者。

    Method for culturing T precursor cells under conditions of high oxygen
concentration
    58.
    发明授权
    Method for culturing T precursor cells under conditions of high oxygen concentration 失效
    在高氧浓度条件下培养T前体细胞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5476780A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-19

    申请号:US983514

    申请日:1993-03-04

    IPC分类号: C12N5/0783 C12N5/00

    摘要: The present invention provides culture methods of T lineage precursor cells comprising a step of culturing the T lineage precursor cells under a condition that a dissolved oxygen concentration in the nutrient medium is higher than a dissolved oxygen concentration in the nutrient medium when the medium is in contact with normal atmospheric air.According to the methods of the present invention, by using a submerged (suspension) culture which is a general method for culturing cells or tissues, the derivation of matured T cell(s) differentiated from T precursor cells in terms of their phenotypes of differentiation antigens and of their functions is realized to be accomplished.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00829 Sec。 371日期:1993年3月4日 102(e)1993年3月4日PCT PCT 1992年7月1日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 01277 日本1993年1月21日。本发明提供了T系前体细胞的培养方法,包括在营养培养基中的溶解氧浓度高于营养物中的溶解氧浓度的条件下培养T谱系前体细胞的步骤 介质与正常大气接触时的介质。 根据本发明的方法,通过使用作为培养细胞或组织的一般方法的浸没(悬浮)培养物,根据其分化抗原表型,从T前体细胞分化的成熟T细胞的衍生 实现其功能实现。

    Wire-cut electroerosion apparatus
    59.
    发明授权
    Wire-cut electroerosion apparatus 失效
    线切割电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US5171955A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US783347

    申请日:1991-10-28

    IPC分类号: B23H7/02

    CPC分类号: B23H7/02

    摘要: In a wire-cut EDM apparatus for cutting a workpiece (2) submerged in a processing tank (3) filled with a machining fluid (15), an opening (24) is made in the side wall of the tank through which an arm unit passes. A slide plate (14) also has an opening for passage of the arm unit and also provents leakage from the space between the opening 24 and the arm unit. In one preferred embodiment a fluid flow between the slide plate and arm unit is used to prevent fluid in the tank from escaping through the space between the slide plate (14) and the arm unit. Alternatively, a low frictional member may be placed between the arm unit and the slide plate for axially sealing the arm unit. Frictional resistance from movement of the lower arm unit is reduced and machining accuracy improved.

    Method of forming electrically conductive circuit
    60.
    发明授权
    Method of forming electrically conductive circuit 失效
    形成导电电路的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4694573A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US832716

    申请日:1986-02-10

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of forming an electrically conductive circuit comprising the steps of: preparing a transferring paper in which an assembly of electrically conductive foil carrying a predetermined pattern and an insulating layer containing glass frit and an overcoat layer consisting of a resin film having good burning property are provided on a transferring paper covered with a paste layer; removing an integral structure of the conductive foil, the insulating layer, and the overcoat layer from the transferring paper; transferring the removed integral structure onto a substrate; and burning the substrate with the integral structure set thereon at a temperature where the glass is soften. According to this method, it is possible to eliminate transformation or damage of a conductive foil where a conductive foil is singly disposed on a substrate.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00327 Sec。 371日期1986年2月10日 102(e)日期1986年2月10日PCT提交1985年6月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 00190 1986年1月3日公开。公开是一种形成导电电路的方法,包括以下步骤:制备转印纸,其中承载预定图案的导电箔的组件和包含玻璃料的绝缘层和覆盖层组成 具有良好燃烧性能的树脂膜设置在被糊层覆盖的转印纸上; 从转印纸上去除导电箔,绝缘层和外涂层的整体结构; 将去除的整体结构转移到基底上; 并且在玻璃被软化的温度下,以设置在其上的整体结构燃烧基板。 根据该方法,可以消除将导电箔单独设置在基板上的导电箔的变形或损坏。