公开(公告)号：US06625739B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

申请号：US09643781

申请日：2000-08-22

申请人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

发明人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G06F126

CPC分类号： G06F1/26 ,  G06F1/24

摘要： To enable a power to the computer to be shut down in a simple configuration and independently of the status of the computer. The power switch 46 is set at the normal position while the computer 10 is operating. Each of the power, reset, and function signals is thus on the high level (A). When the function key 42A is pressed in that status, the function signal can be shifted to a low level signal so as to validate only the key 42A (B). While the power switch 46 is shifted to a pointed position and the key 42A is not pressed, only the power signal is validated, thus a power-on or power-off command can be issued (C). If the power switch 46 is set at a pointed position and the key 42A is pressed, then the level of the reset signal becomes low, thereby the reset signal is validated with the key 42A (D). Consequently, the power to the computer can be shut down forcibly if the power switch 46 is set at a pointed position and the key 42A is pressed, regardless of the status of the computer 10 operation.

摘要翻译： 要使计算机的电源能够以简单的配置关闭，而与计算机的状态无关。 电源开关46在计算机10运行时被设定在正常位置。 因此，功率，复位和功能信号中的每一个都处于高电平（A）。 当在该状态下按下功能键42A时，可以将功能信号转换为低电平信号，以仅验证键42A（B）。 当电源开关46移动到指示位置并且键42A没有被按下时，只有电源信号被验证，因此可以发出电源接通或断电命令（C）。 如果电源开关46被设置在指示位置并且键42A被按下，则复位信号的电平变低，从而通过键42A（D）验证复位信号。 因此，无论计算机10的操作状态如何，如果将电源开关46设置在指尖位置并按下键42A，则可以强制关闭计算机的电力。

公开(公告)号：US06532662B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

申请号：US09803672

申请日：2001-03-12

申请人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Yoshiki Fujii ,  Takeshi Takahashi

发明人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Yoshiki Fujii ,  Takeshi Takahashi

IPC分类号： B21K110

CPC分类号： F16C33/107 ,  B23H9/00 ,  B23H2200/10 ,  Y10T29/49639

摘要： According to this dynamic pressure groove processing method, dynamic pressure grooves are formed in specified regions by electrochemical machining with the electrode of an electrode tool put close to a workpiece in the initial stage. Through this electrochemical machining, corners of land portions adjacent to the dynamic pressure grooves can be curved and smoothed. Next, by subjecting the workpiece to electrochemical machining with the electrode of the electrode tool put away from the workpiece, the land portions are to undergo weak electrochemical machining. Surface roughness of surfaces of the land portions can be reduced, and the curved corners of the land portions can be made smoother at the same time. Therefore, the abrasion resistance characteristic of the dynamic pressure grooves can be improved further than that achieved by the conventional electrochemical machining, allowing the abrasion resistance characteristic and reliability to be sufficiently improved.

摘要翻译： 根据该动态压槽加工方法，通过电化学加工在特定区域形成动压槽，其中初始阶段将电极工具的电极靠近工件放置。 通过这种电化学加工，与动态压力槽相邻的陆部的角部可以是弯曲和平滑的。 接下来，通过将电极工具的电极放置在远离工件的状态下对工件进行电化学加工，焊盘部分将进行弱电化学加工。 可以减少陆部的表面的表面粗糙度，同时可以使陆部的弯曲角变得更平滑。 因此，与现有的电化学加工相比，能够进一步提高动压槽的耐磨耗特性，能够充分提高耐磨特性和可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US06519481B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-11

申请号：US09366540

申请日：1999-08-04

申请人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

发明人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H04B138

CPC分类号： H04M1/247

摘要： Upon receipt of a message in a state of waiting to receive the message, the received message is stored in a RAM, and a message receipt information is performed. When a user presses down a push switch for the message receipt information, the received message is displayed on a LCD. At this time, when it is impossible to display the received message on the LCD at a time because of the long received message, a jog switch is manipulated by a user. When the user manipulates the jog switch 12, the message displayed on the LCD is scrolled depending on the direction of rotation of the jog switch and the quantity of rotation thereof. Of the scrolled message, the portion of the message before scrolling is underlined and displayed on the LCD.

摘要翻译： 在接收到等待接收消息的状态的消息时，接收到的消息被存储在RAM中，并且执行消息接收信息。 当用户按下消息接收信息的按钮开关时，接收的消息显示在LCD上。 此时，由于长时间接收到的消息不能一次在LCD上显示接收到的消息，因此用户操纵点动开关。 当用户操纵点动开关12时，根据点动开关的旋转方向及其旋转量，LCD上显示的信息被滚动。 在滚动的消息中，滚动前的消息部分用下划线显示在LCD上。

公开(公告)号：US06216018B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-10

申请号：US09129639

申请日：1998-08-05

申请人： Yukio Nakanishi ,  Yasuhisa Nakahara ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Yoshihisa Takemori ,  Koichiro Haga ,  Kohei Hashimoto ,  Kazuhiko Fujimoto

发明人： Yukio Nakanishi ,  Yasuhisa Nakahara ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Yoshihisa Takemori ,  Koichiro Haga ,  Kohei Hashimoto ,  Kazuhiko Fujimoto

IPC分类号： H04B138

CPC分类号： H04M1/6041 ,  H04M1/6075

摘要： A telephone hand-free apparatus comprises a housing; a telephone receiving case installed in the housing, the telephone receiving case being so sized and constructed as to receive therein a portable telephone; a board on which a control circuit is arranged, the board being installed in the housing; an external microphone operatively connected to the control circuit and exposed to the outside of the housing; an external speaker operatively connected to the control circuit and installed in the housing; a connection cable extending from the control circuit, so that when the connection cable is connected to a socket of the portable telephone, the external microphone and the external speaker become operative in place of a microphone and a speaker of the portable telephone; and an electric power source which energizes the control circuit. The control circuit includes a muting section which makes the external microphone inoperative while the control circuit is receiving a voice signal from the portable telephone through the connection cable.

摘要翻译： 一种电话免提装置，包括一个外壳; 安装在外壳中的电话接收盒，电话接收盒的尺寸和构造尺寸被构造成在其中容纳便携式电话; 布置有控制电路的板，所述板安装在所述壳体中; 可操作地连接到所述控制电路并暴露于所述壳体的外部的外部麦克风; 可操作地连接到所述控制电路并安装在所述壳体中的外部扬声器; 从所述控制电路延伸的连接电缆，使得当所述连接电缆连接到所述便携式电话的插座时，所述外部麦克风和所述外部扬声器可操作地代替所述便携式电话的麦克风和扬声器; 以及使控制电路通电的电源。 控制电路包括使控制电路通过连接电缆从便携式电话接收语音信号时使外部麦克风不起作用的静噪部分。

公开(公告)号：US6067450A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-23

申请号：US896905

申请日：1997-07-18

申请人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

发明人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H04B1/10 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04W88/02 ,  H04B1/06

CPC分类号： H04W88/022 ,  Y02B60/50

摘要： A pager includes a power supply that supplies a plurality of power sources of various voltages, a switch that selects a power source supplied by the power supply and supplies the power source to a frequency converter, and a controller that shifts the selection of the switch into another power source of higher voltage when extraction of an ID from a signal demodulated by a demodulator is impossible. The controller instructs the switch to select a power source of the lowest voltage in the initial state and after a predetermined time from the switching into the higher voltage power source. Signal distortion in the frequency converter, a factor causing intermodulation, is prevented by switching the power source voltage of the frequency converter. Deterioration of the possibility of reception due to intermodulation in the frequency converter is thereby prevented. The switch is returned to its initial state after a predetermined time and power consumption of the pager is reduced. The possibility of reception is improved even more if an attenuator is provided in front of an amplifier.

摘要翻译： 寻呼机包括提供多个电源的电源的电源，选择由电源提供的电源并将电源提供给变频器的开关，以及将开关的选择转换为 当从解调器解调的信号中提取ID时，另一个较高电压的电源是不可能的。 控制器指示开关选择初始状态中的最低电压的电源以及从切换到较高电压电源的预定时间之后。 通过切换变频器的电源电压来防止频率转换器中的信号失真（引起互调的因素）。 由此防止了由于变频器中的互调而导致的接收可能性的恶化。 在预定时间之后，开关返回到初始状态，并且寻呼机的功耗降低。 如果在放大器前面提供衰减器，则接收的可能性更大。

公开(公告)号：US6014400A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-11

申请号：US921566

申请日：1997-09-02

申请人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

发明人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/42 ,  H01S3/08 ,  H01S3/085

CPC分类号： H01S5/18311 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01S5/0207 ,  H01S5/1833 ,  H01S5/18333 ,  H01S5/18341 ,  H01S5/18369 ,  H01S5/34313 ,  H01S5/423

摘要： In a surface-emitting laser comprising an active region which includes a light emitting layer and two mirrors which sandwich the active region, at least one of the two mirrors has a distributed Bragg reflector structure which comprises a plurality of first layers including aluminum and a plurality of second layers different from the first layers. At least one selected layer of the first layers has a selective oxide region including aluminum and a core semiconductor region surrounded by the selective oxide region.

摘要翻译： 在包括包含发光层的有源区和夹着有源区的两个反射镜的表面发射激光器中，两个反射镜中的至少一个具有分布布拉格反射器结构，其包括多个包括铝和多个第一层的第一层 的第二层与第一层不同。 第一层的至少一个所选择的层具有包括铝的选择性氧化物区域和被选择性氧化物区域包围的核心半导体区域。

公开(公告)号：US5710576A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-20

申请号：US423857

申请日：1995-04-18

申请人： Toshiro Nishiyama ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi

发明人： Toshiro Nishiyama ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G08B3/10 ,  H04B1/38 ,  H04M1/02 ,  H04W84/02 ,  H04W88/02 ,  G09G5/00 ,  H04B1/08 ,  H04M1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/3827 ,  G08B3/1058 ,  H04M1/0214 ,  H04M1/0245 ,  Y10S345/901 ,  Y10S345/905

摘要： A portable electronic device has a construction in which a first housing and a second housing are capable of being opened and closed and a display is mounted on an inner side of the first housing. A partial display area of the display is in a visible state even if the second housing is closed, and the full display area becomes in a visible state when the second housing is opened. An open/close state of the housings is detected by an open/close detector mounted on the first housing or the second housing. It may be detected by a user operating a predetermined key. According to the detected open/close state, a displaying area of the information is changed between the partial display area and the full display area. At the open state, the information is displayed in the full display area. At the closed state, the information is displayed in the partial display area.

摘要翻译： 便携式电子设备具有这样的结构，其中第一壳体和第二壳体能够被打开和关闭，并且显示器安装在第一壳体的内侧。 即使第二壳体关闭，显示器的局部显示区域处于可见状态，并且当第二壳体打开时，全显示区域变为可见状态。 壳体的打开/关闭状态由安装在第一壳体或第二壳体上的打开/关闭检测器检测。 可以由操作预定键的用户检测。 根据检测到的打开/关闭状态，在部分显示区域和全部显示区域之间改变信息的显示区域。 在打开状态下，信息显示在完整显示区域中。 在关闭状态下，信息被显示在部分显示区域中。

公开(公告)号：US5485752A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-23

申请号：US125752

申请日：1993-09-24

申请人： Hiroaki Asano ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Shigeo Hotta ,  Yoichi Yamakawa ,  Akira Ito ,  Hirotaka Sugiura

发明人： Hiroaki Asano ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Shigeo Hotta ,  Yoichi Yamakawa ,  Akira Ito ,  Hirotaka Sugiura

IPC分类号： B23Q15/22 ,  G01N29/14 ,  G05B19/18 ,  G05B19/4065 ,  G05B19/408 ,  G01M7/00

CPC分类号： G05B19/18 ,  B23Q15/22 ,  G01N29/14 ,  G01N29/449 ,  G05B19/4065 ,  G05B19/408 ,  G01N2291/2634

摘要： An apparatus for detecting contact between a contact detection member and a rotating body such as a grinding wheel rotably carried on a wheel head which is movable toward the contact detection member in a grinding machine for example. The apparatus comprises an AE sensor, a rectangular pulse generator, a sampling circuit and a processing device such as a microcomputer. The AE sensor generates an electric signal in response to vibration of the contact detection member. The rectangular pulse generator outputs a rectangular pulse whose duration corresponds to that of vibration. The sampling circuit delivers to the processing device an output indicating the duration of the rectangular pulse. The processing device processes the output delivered thereto so as to decide the occurrence of an actual contact between the rotating body and the contact detection member.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测接触检测构件和旋转体之间的接触的装置，例如可旋转地承载在轮磨头上的研磨轮，该研磨轮例如可以在研磨机中朝向接触检测构件移动。 该装置包括AE传感器，矩形脉冲发生器，采样电路和诸如微计算机的处理装置。 AE传感器响应于接触检测构件的振动而产生电信号。 矩形脉冲发生器输出其持续时间对应于振动的矩形脉冲。 采样电路向处理装置传送指示矩形脉冲的持续时间的输出。 处理装置处理输送到其上的输出，以便确定旋转体和接触检测构件之间的实际接触的发生。

公开(公告)号：US5393994A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-28

申请号：US192552

申请日：1994-02-07

申请人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Kenichi Matsuda

发明人： Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Kenichi Matsuda

IPC分类号： G06N3/067 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L31/12 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/40

CPC分类号： H01L31/125 ,  G06N3/0675 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/0261 ,  H01S5/0262 ,  H01S5/4031

摘要： An optical semiconductor device is disclosed which includes a semiconductor laser having at least an active layer, reflecting means formed on the semiconductor laser for reflecting internal feedback light generated from the semiconductor laser and at least two phototransistors formed on the reflecting means for detecting light having a wavelength substantially identical to that of laser light oscillated from the active layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种光半导体器件，其包括具有至少有源层的半导体激光器，形成在半导体激光器上的反射装置，用于反射从半导体激光器产生的内部反馈光，以及形成在反射装置上的至少两个光电晶体管，用于检测具有 波长基本上与从有源层振荡的激光的波长相同。

公开(公告)号：US4984180A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US440442

申请日：1989-11-22

申请人： Yutaka Wada ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Toru Mitsuta

发明人： Yutaka Wada ,  Yasuhiro Kobayashi ,  Toru Mitsuta

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06T19/00 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06F17/5004 ,  G06F2217/34

摘要： Graphic data of design objects designated by an input device are retrieved from a design object data memory and displayed on a display device. A restrictive item applied to the design object displayed on the display device and redesignated by the input device is read from the design object data memory. Specification data of the designated design objects are also read from the design object data memory. A condition part of the design reference is made based on the redesignated design object and the selected specification data, and an end portion of the design reference is made based on the redesignated design object, the selected restrictive item and a reference value entered by the input device. The design reference including the condition part and the end portion is displayed on the display device and stored into a design reference memory.

摘要翻译： 从设计对象数据存储器检索由输入装置指定的设计对象的图形数据，并显示在显示装置上。 从设计对象数据存储器读取应用于显示装置上显示并由输入装置重新指定的设计对象的限制项目。 也可以从设计对象数据存储器读取指定的设计对象的规格数据。 基于重新指定的设计对象和所选择的规格数据进行设计参考的条件部分，并且基于重新指定的设计对象，所选择的限制项和由输入输入的参考值来进行设计参考的端部 设备。 将包括条件部分和结束部分的设计参考显示在显示装置上并存储到设计参考存储器中。