Operating method for X-ray equipment
    51.
    发明授权
    Operating method for X-ray equipment 有权
    X射线设备的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07599466B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-06

    申请号:US11400833

    申请日:2006-04-07

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00

    摘要: A control device pivots an X-ray arrangement repeatedly between two final angular positions about a pivot axis. Projections of an object arranged in the region of the pivot axis and moving iteratively are detected at a plurality of angular positions and supplied to the control device. The control device also receives a phase position referring to the object and assigns the phase position to each projection. A computer selects one or more projections whose phase position corresponds at least approximately to a reconstruction phase position. If the computer has selected one projection for an angular position, it determines this projection as a reconstruction projection. If the computer has selected a plurality of projections for an angular position, it detects the reconstruction projection using these projections. The computer then detects a three-dimensional reconstruction of the object based on the reconstruction projection.

    摘要翻译: 控制装置在关于枢转轴线的两个最终角位置之间重复地枢转X射线装置。 在多个角位置处检测布置在枢轴轴线的区域并且迭代地移动的物体的投影并提供给控制装置。 控制装置还接收参考对象的相位位置,并将相位位置分配给每个投影。 计算机选择其相位位置至少近似于重建相位位置的一个或多个投影。 如果计算机已经为角位置选择了一个投影,则它将该投影确定为重建投影。 如果计算机已经为角位置选择了多个投影,则使用这些投影来检测重建投影。 然后,计算机基于重建投影检测对象的三维重建。

    Catheter device
    52.
    发明授权
    Catheter device 有权
    导管装置

    公开(公告)号:US07578787B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11040468

    申请日:2005-01-21

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00 A61M31/00 A61M25/00

    摘要: Catheter device, comprising a catheter (2) for introduction into a hollow organ, especially a vessel, with a number of bending elements (12, 12a-12f, 12a′-12e′) arranged around the longitudinal axis of the catheter and distributed over at least a part of the catheter length, which can be activated separately for a specified change of shape via a control device (5), as well as a number of bending sensors (15, 15a-15e, 15a′-15e′) arranged around the longitudinal axis of the catheter and distributed over at least a part of the catheter length communicating with a control device (5), with the control device (5) being embodied to determine the given geometrical shape of the catheter (2) on the basis of the bending sensor signals and to determine the change of shape of the bending elements (12, 12a-12f, 12a′-12e′) necessary for a movement of the catheter (2) by a forward movement length preferably specifiable on the user side to enable the catheter (2) to move by itself at least in part, by explicit bend-dependent force application to the wall of the organ (16).

    摘要翻译: 导管装置,包括用于引入中空器官,特别是血管的导管(2),其具有围绕导管的纵向轴线布置的多个弯曲元件(12,12a-12f,12a'-12e'),并分布在 导管长度的至少一部分,其可以通过控制装置(5)以及多个弯曲传感器(15,15a-15e,15a'-15e')分别被激活以形成规定的形状变化, 围绕所述导管的纵向轴线并且分布在与控制装置(5)连通的导管长度的至少一部分上,所述控制装置(5)被实施为确定所述导管(2)的给定几何形状 弯曲传感器信号的基础并且确定导管(2)移动所需的弯曲元件(12,12a-12f,12a'-12e')的形状的变化,该向前移动长度优选地可以在用户上指定 侧使得导管(​​2)至少部分地移动到其自身 明显的弯曲依赖力施加到器官的壁(16)。

    Method for the three-dimensional representation of a moving structure by a tomographic method
    53.
    发明申请
    Method for the three-dimensional representation of a moving structure by a tomographic method 有权
    通过断层摄影法对移动结构进行三维表示的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090092225A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US12221938

    申请日:2008-08-07

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00 G06K9/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for a three-dimensional representation of a moving structure by a tomographic method, in which during one recording pass a series of projection recordings is registered by an imaging unit at different recording angles between a start position and an end position, it being possible to reconstruct three-dimensional image data from the projection recordings with the following steps: a) generation of tomosynthesis projection recordings along a tomosynthesis scanning path; b) interpolation of the data of the tomosynthesis projection recordings in accordance with an interpolation algorithm in order to generate a projection data set; c) use of a tomosynthesis reconstruction method on the projection data set in order to generate a tomosynthesis volume image; d) repetition of steps b) and c) for all times of interest, and e) display of tomosynthesis representations from the tomosynthesis volume images.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过断层摄影方法对运动结构进行三维表示的方法,其中在一次记录通过期间,成像单元以起始位置和结束位置之间的不同记录角度登记一系列投影记录 可以通过以下步骤从投影记录重建三维图像数据:a)沿着断层合成扫描路径生成断层合成投影记录; b)根据插值算法对所述断层合成投影记录的数据进行插值,以生成投影数据集; c)在投影数据集上使用断层合成重建方法,以便产生断层合成体积图像; d)对所有感兴趣的时间重复步骤b)和c),以及e)从断层合成体积图像显示断层合成表示。

    Method or x-ray device for creating a series of recordings of medical x-ray images of a patient who might possibly be moving during the recording of the series of images
    54.
    发明授权
    Method or x-ray device for creating a series of recordings of medical x-ray images of a patient who might possibly be moving during the recording of the series of images 有权
    用于创建在记录一系列图像期间可能可能移动的患者的医疗x射线图像的一系列记录的方法或x射线装置

    公开(公告)号:US07508913B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-24

    申请号:US11478097

    申请日:2006-06-29

    申请人: Jan Boese Benno Heigl

    发明人: Jan Boese Benno Heigl

    IPC分类号: H05G1/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a method or x-ray device for creating a series of two-dimensional medical x-ray images to be related to each other in an evaluation of a patient with initially a first x-ray image and subsequently a further x-ray image being created, a deviation caused by a patient movement in each case between the further x-ray image and an x-ray image of the previously created x-ray images being determined and a relative position between an x-ray emitter and x-ray detector used to create the x-ray images and the patient being set in the sense of compensating for the patient movement depending on the relevant deviation, in order to guarantee over the entire extent of the series recording x-ray images which can be related to each other with few errors in an inexpensive manner despite movement of the patient.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在最初具有第一x射线图像的患者的评价中创建彼此相关的一系列二维医用x射线图像的方法或x射线装置, 在每个情况下,在另外的x射线图像和之前创建的x射线图像的x射线图像之间的每个情况下由患者运动引起的偏差,以及X射线发射体和x射线图像之间的相对位置 射线检测器用于创建x射线图像,并且患者被设置为根据相关偏差来补偿患者运动的意义,以便在整个范围内保证记录x射线图像的整个范围,其可以是 尽管患者的运动而以廉价的方式彼此相关,但几乎没有错误。

    Device for obtaining structure data of a moving object
    55.
    发明授权
    Device for obtaining structure data of a moving object 有权
    用于获取移动物体的结构数据的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07471760B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-30

    申请号:US11098811

    申请日:2005-04-05

    申请人: Jan Boese

    发明人: Jan Boese

    IPC分类号: G01N23/00 H05G1/00

    摘要: In addition to a radiation source (6) attached to a C-arm 4, and in addition to a detector (7), a rotation angiography device (1) for the angiocardiography has an evaluation unit (8), which formulates models with low resolution from the projection images supplied by the detector (7) for the moving object to be examined, and which generates movement fields for the projection images generated by the detector (7) on the basis of the model, so that movement-corrected projection images can be calculated from the projection images, which can be used to formulate a three-dimensional high-resolution model of the object to be examined.

    摘要翻译: 除了安装在C形臂4上的辐射源(6)之外,除了检测器(7)之外,用于血管造影术的旋转血管造影装置(1)具有评估单元(8),该评估单元(8)制定具有低 从由检测器(7)提供的用于待检测的移动物体的投影图像的分辨率,并且基于该模型生成由检测器(7)生成的投影图像的运动场,使得移动校正的投影图像 可以从投影图像中计算出,可以用于制定待检查对象的三维高分辨率模型。

    Method for generating an x-ray image sequence
    56.
    发明授权
    Method for generating an x-ray image sequence 有权
    用于生成x射线图像序列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07460642B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-02

    申请号:US11478464

    申请日:2006-06-29

    IPC分类号: H05G1/42

    摘要: With a method for generating an x-ray image sequence for supporting an intervention on a patient with a catheter or guide wire for instance, automatic recognition of the catheter is carried out with recorded x-ray images using a computer system. The x-ray image recording parameters are changed on the basis of the determined quality of the imaging of the object, with the x-ray device preferably being automatically activated with the changed x-ray image recording parameters, to record x-ray images. The doctor can therefore concentrate on the actual intervention and does not have to worry about operating the x-ray device.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用例如用导管或引导线产生用于支持对患者的介入的X射线图像序列的方法,使用计算机系统用记录的X射线图像进行导管的自动识别。 基于所确定的物体的成像质量来改变X射线图像记录参数,其中X射线装置优选地通过改变的X射线图像记录参数被自动激活,以记录x射线图像。 因此,医生可以专注于实际的干预,而不必担心操作x射线装置。

    Method and arrangement for locating a medical instrument at least partly inserted into an object under examination
    58.
    发明申请
    Method and arrangement for locating a medical instrument at least partly inserted into an object under examination 审中-公开
    用于定位至少部分地插入被检查物体的医疗器械的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070265518A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11522262

    申请日:2006-09-15

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for locating a medical instrument (2a, 2b) at least partly inserted into an object under examination (U), there being acquired (11, 13) images of the object under examination (U) which capture the medical instrument (2a, 2b). A method which requires as little user interaction as possible can be provided by virtue of the fact that an image is acquired under first acquisition conditions and a substantially identical image is acquired under second acquisition conditions (11, 13), and the fact that the medical instrument (2a, 2b) is located from a subtraction (14) of image data sets of first and second acquisition conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于定位至少部分地插入被检查物体(U)的医疗器械(2a,2b)的方法,存在被检查对象(U)的(11,13)图像,其被捕获 医疗器械(2a,2b)。 可以通过在第一获取条件下获取图像并且在第二获取条件(11,13)下获取基本相同的图像的事实来提供尽可能少的用户交互尽可能少的方法,以及医疗 仪器(2a,2b)位于第一和第二获取条件的图像数据集的减法(14)中。

    3D visualization with synchronous X-ray image display
    59.
    发明申请
    3D visualization with synchronous X-ray image display 审中-公开
    3D可视化与同步X射线图像显示

    公开(公告)号:US20070247454A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11406723

    申请日:2006-04-19

    IPC分类号: G06T15/00

    摘要: A data processing system and method for multi-modal viewing of medical image visualization is described. The system includes an image display device operable to display an on-the-fly (“fly”) visualization of a three dimensional (3D) data set, and a live X-ray image, where the parameters of the “fly” visualization are adjusted so that the “fly” visualization image has a correspondence to the live X-ray image. The method includes recording a three dimensional (3D) data set, and a corresponding live X-ray image; rendering a “fly” visualization of the 3D data set; adjusting the attributes of the “fly” visualization to achieve a correspondence with the live X-ray image; and, simultaneously displaying the “fly” visualization image and the live X-ray image.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于医学图像可视化的多模态观察的数据处理系统和方法。 该系统包括可操作以显示三维(3D)数据集的即时(“飞行”)可视化的图像显示装置和实时X射线图像,其中“飞行”可视化的参数为 调整为“飞行”可视化图像与活X射线图像具有对应关系。 该方法包括记录三维(3D)数据集和相应的实时X射线图像; 呈现3D数据集的“飞行”可视化; 调整“飞行”可视化的属性以实现与实时X射线图像的对应关系; 同时显示“飞行”可视化图像和实时X射线图像。