公开(公告)号：US20070133990A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11633349

申请日：2006-12-04

申请人： Byoung Kim ,  Mahn Park ,  Woo-Ram Lee ,  Tae Kim

发明人： Byoung Kim ,  Mahn Park ,  Woo-Ram Lee ,  Tae Kim

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04J14/0226 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B6/12004 ,  G02B6/4202 ,  G02B6/4204 ,  H01S5/0425 ,  H01S5/101 ,  H01S5/1014 ,  H01S5/34 ,  H01S5/5018 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/0247 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0252 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04J2014/0253

摘要： A Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (RSOA) for compensating for light loss in an optical link, an RSOA module for improving polarization dependency using the RSOA, and a Passive Optical Network (PON) for increasing economical efficiency and practical use of a bandwidth using the RSOA are provided. The PON includes a central office comprising a plurality of optic sources transmitting a downstream signal and a plurality of first receivers receiving an upstream signal; at least one optical network terminal (ONT) including a second receiver receiving the downstream signal and an RSOA which receives the downstream signal, remodulates the downstream signal into the upstream signal, and transmits the upstream signal in loopback mode; and a remote node interfacing the central office with the ONT. The upstream signal and the downstream signal are transmitted between the remote node and the ONT via a single optical fiber. The remote node includes an optical power splitter at its port connected to the ONT.

摘要翻译： 用于补偿光链路中的光损耗的反射半导体光放大器（RSOA），用于提高使用RSOA的极化依赖性的RSOA模块和用于提高经济效率和使用RSOA的带宽的实际使用的无源光网络（PON） 被提供。 PON包括中央局，其包括发送下行信号的多个光源和接收上行信号的多个第一接收机; 包括接收下行信号的第二接收器的至少一个光网络终端（ONT）和接收下行信号的RSOA将下行信号重新调制成上行信号，并以环回方式发送上行信号; 以及将中心局与ONT接口的远程节点。 上行信号和下行信号通过单个光纤在远程节点和ONT之间传输。 远程节点在其端口上连接有ONT的光功率分配器。

公开(公告)号：US20060285032A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：US11208238

申请日：2005-08-17

申请人： Byoung Kim ,  Yeon Yoo

发明人： Byoung Kim ,  Yeon Yoo

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G09G3/3413 ,  G09G2320/0247 ,  G09G2320/064

摘要： A backlight unit includes a light source part having red, green and blue light sources and a light source controller to generate a common control wave and to drive each of the red, green and blue light sources by use of a dimming signal from the outside and the common control wave. The light source controller may include a pulse width modulation controller. The common control wave may have a triangular shape. Each of the red, green and blue light sources is driven with the common triangular wave which is generated by a triangular wave generator. The size of the light source controller may be reduced and flickers may be substantially reduced.

公开(公告)号：US20060275661A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

申请号：US11435538

申请日：2006-05-17

申请人： Byoung Kim ,  Dong Ryu ,  Ju Kim ,  Chang Han ,  Eun Goh ,  Hyang Lee

发明人： Byoung Kim ,  Dong Ryu ,  Ju Kim ,  Chang Han ,  Eun Goh ,  Hyang Lee

IPC分类号： H01M4/62 ,  C08F220/06

CPC分类号： C08F220/18 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08F222/04 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M4/13 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M4/622 ,  H01M10/0413 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2300/0085

摘要： Disclosed is an electrochemical device, which comprises: (A) a binder comprising polymer particles obtained from the polymerization of: (a) 20-70 parts by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer; (b) 20-60 parts by weight of a vinyl monomer; and (c) 0.01-30 parts by weight of an unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, based on 100 parts by weight of a binder polymer; and (B) electrochemical cells stacked multiply by using the binder, wherein the binder allows electrode active material particles in an electrode to be fixed and interconnected among themselves and between the electrode active material and a collector, and the electrode and a separator that is in contact with the electrode are bonded to each other by way of hot fusion. The binder is also disclosed. The binder has excellent adhesion and thermal bonding characteristics, and thus is useful for an electrochemical device comprising multiply stacked electrochemical cells, and can improve the overall quality of a battery.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电化学装置，其包括：（A）包含由以下聚合获得的聚合物颗粒的粘合剂：（a）20-70重量份的（甲基）丙烯酸酯单体; （b）20-60重量份的乙烯基单体; 和（c）基于100重量份的粘合剂聚合物，0.01-30重量份的不饱和羧酸单体; 和（B）通过使用粘合剂堆叠的电化学电池，其中粘合剂允许电极中的电极活性材料颗粒在它们之间以及电极活性材料和集电体之间固定和互连，并且电极和分离器 与电极的接触通过热熔接而彼此接合。 还公开了粘合剂。 粘合剂具有优异的粘合性和热粘合特性，因此可用于包括多层叠电化学电池的电化学装置，并且可以提高电池的整体质量。

公开(公告)号：US20060239609A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11410751

申请日：2006-04-24

申请人： Wayne Sorin ,  Byoung Kim

发明人： Wayne Sorin ,  Byoung Kim

IPC分类号： G02B6/28

CPC分类号： H04J14/02 ,  H04J14/0226 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04J2014/0253

摘要： Various methods and apparatuses are described in which data transmission in two or more discrete wavelength bands are routed in the same transmission direction between a central office and a remote node in a wavelength-division-multiplexed passive-optical-network (WDM PON). The two or more discrete wavelength bands are separated by at least ten nanometers in wavelength spectrum. Further, each wavelength band contains two or more optical wavelength channels within that wavelength band.

摘要翻译： 描述了在波分复用无源光网络（WDM PON）中在两个或更多个分立波长带中的数据传输在中心局和远程节点之间的相同传输方向路由的各种方法和装置。 两个或更多个离散波长带在波长谱中分开至少十纳米。 此外，每个波长带包含该波长带内的两个或更多个光波长信道。

公开(公告)号：US20060156158A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：US11172336

申请日：2005-06-30

申请人： Young Yeon ,  Bong Kim ,  Sung Cho ,  Byoung Kim ,  Sang Park

发明人： Young Yeon ,  Bong Kim ,  Sung Cho ,  Byoung Kim ,  Sang Park

IPC分类号： H03M13/00 ,  G08C25/00 ,  G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/30

CPC分类号： H04J14/005

摘要： Disclosed herein are a CDMA optical system and encoder and decoder included therein. Time domain encoding means creates a time domain code having a sequence according to inputted data bits or a complementary code which is complementary to the time domain code. An optical modulation means selectively outputs lights, in which the lights are incident upon the optical modulation means from the outside, to two output leads, respectively, according to chip bits of the time domain code or the complementary code. A wavelength domain encoding means encodes the light outputted from a first output lead of the optical modulation means to a wavelength domain sequence (two dimensional code), transmits the wavelength code to the base station, encodes the light outputted from a second output lead to a complementary sequence of the wavelength domain sequence, and transmits the complementary code of the two dimensional code to the base station.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了包括在其中的CDMA光学系统及其编码器和解码器。 时域编码装置创建具有根据输入数据位的序列的时域码或与时域码互补的补码。 光调制装置根据时域码或互补码的芯片位选择性地将来自外部的光入射到光调制装置的光分别输出到两个输出引线。 波长域编码装置将从光调制装置的第一输出引线输出的光编码为波长域序列（二维码），将波长码发送到基站，将从第二输出引线输出的光编码为 波长域序列的互补序列，并将二维码的补码发送到基站。

公开(公告)号：US20060153566A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：US11035663

申请日：2005-01-13

申请人： Wayne Sorin ,  Byoung Kim

发明人： Wayne Sorin ,  Byoung Kim

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04J14/0226 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04J2014/0253 ,  H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q2011/0016

摘要： Various methods, systems, and apparatuses are described in which a wavelength-division-multiplexing passive-optical-network includes a wavelength-locked light source and a wavelength-specific light source. The wavelength-locked light source may be used for communications in a first direction in the wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network to supply data signals at a first data rate. The wavelength-specific light source may be used for communications in a second direction in the wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network to supply data at a second data rate.

摘要翻译： 描述了波分复用无源光网络包括波长锁定光源和波长特定光源的各种方法，系统和装置。 波长锁定光源可以用于波分复用无源光网络中的第一方向的通信，以以第一数据速率提供数据信号。 波长特定光源可以用于波分复用无源光网络中的第二方向上的通信，以以第二数据速率提供数据。

公开(公告)号：US20060127092A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11110134

申请日：2005-04-19

申请人： Seung Jang ,  Chul Lee ,  Eui Jung ,  Byoung Kim

发明人： Seung Jang ,  Chul Lee ,  Eui Jung ,  Byoung Kim

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04B10/07953 ,  H04B10/077 ,  H04B10/07955 ,  H04J14/0298

摘要： An apparatus for measuring Optical Beat Interference (OBI) noise is applied to a central office in a Subcarrier Multiple Access (SCMA) optical network. The central office includes an optical receiver for converting an optical signal received through an optical fiber into an electrical signal. The OBI noise measurement apparatus includes a power divider, first and second filters, and a power measurement unit. The power divider divides the power of a signal output from the optical receiver into two signals. The first filter passes one of the two signals divided by the power divider in a low band of frequencies below a band of subcarrier signals. The second filter passes the other of the two signals divided by the power divider in a high band of frequencies above the band of subcarrier signals. The power measurement unit measures the power of each signal passed through the first and second filters.

公开(公告)号：US20060127091A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11133071

申请日：2005-05-18

申请人： Jeong Yoo ,  Tae Kim ,  Hyun Yun ,  Byoung Kim ,  Nam Kim ,  Jae Kim ,  Bok Jung ,  Min Kang

发明人： Jeong Yoo ,  Tae Kim ,  Hyun Yun ,  Byoung Kim ,  Nam Kim ,  Jae Kim ,  Bok Jung ,  Min Kang

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04L45/00 ,  H04J14/0226 ,  H04J14/0232 ,  H04J14/0238 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04L12/185 ,  H04L45/16 ,  H04L45/62 ,  H04Q11/0067 ,  H04Q2011/0064 ,  H04Q2011/0069

摘要： The present provides a method of dynamically managing multicast groups and allocating multicast service wavelengths for the highest channel efficiency. According to the present invention, the share indices of wavelengths of all multicast service groups, which employ broadcasting wavelengths and data wavelengths, are periodically ascertained on the basis of IGMP snooping-based technology in a WDM-PON. Based on the ascertainment results, if the channel share index of the group that employs the broadcasting wavelength is smaller than the channel share index of the group that employs the data wavelength, the share index of the wavelength of the multicast group that employs the broadcasting wavelength is maximized by dynamically changing allocation of the wavelength of the multicast group, so that a maximum multicast service can be provided within limited resources.

公开(公告)号：US20070154217A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11636131

申请日：2006-12-08

申请人： Tae Kim ,  Jeong Yoo ,  Kang Lee ,  Hyeon Yoon ,  Byoung Kim

发明人： Tae Kim ,  Jeong Yoo ,  Kang Lee ,  Hyeon Yoon ,  Byoung Kim

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04J14/02 ,  H04J14/0282

摘要： Provided are extendable loop-back passive optical network (PON) and scheduling method and apparatus for the same. The loop-back type PON includes an OLT (optical line terminal) including a wavelength-tunable optical transmitter and a wavelength-locked optical receiver, and an RN (remote node) including an optical coupler/splitter, the optical coupler/splitter receiving optical signals from the wavelength-tunable optical transmitter and splitting the optical signals by wavelength so as to transmit the optical signals to corresponding ONTs (optical network terminals). Each of the ONTs transmits upstream data to the OLT using the same wavelength as the wavelength of the optical signal received from the OLT through the RN. Since the optical network makes use of the TDM and WDM communication schemes, the optical network can be maintained and upgraded at lower cost.

摘要翻译： 提供了可扩展环回无源光网络（PON）及其调度方法和装置。 环回型PON包括包括波长可调光发射机和波长锁定光接收机的OLT（光线路终端）和包括光耦合器/分离器的RN（远程节点），光耦合器/分离器接收光 来自波长可调光发射机的信号，并通过波长分割光信号，以将光信号传输到相应的ONT（光网络终端）。 每个ONT使用与从OLT通过RN接收的光信号的波长相同的波长向OLT发送上行数据。 由于光网络利用TDM和WDM通信方案，可以以更低的成本维护和升级光网络。

公开(公告)号：US20070133986A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11636048

申请日：2006-12-08

申请人： Kang Lee ,  Hyeon Yoon ,  Tae Kim ,  Jeong Yoo ,  Byoung Kim

发明人： Kang Lee ,  Hyeon Yoon ,  Tae Kim ,  Jeong Yoo ,  Byoung Kim

IPC分类号： H04B10/20

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0067 ,  H04J14/0226 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04Q2011/0018 ,  H04Q2011/0079 ,  H04Q2011/0086

摘要： Provided are a physical coding sublayer (PCS) apparatus and an Ethernet layer architecture for a network-based tunable-wavelength passive optical network (T-PON) system employing an Ethernet communications technology, and more particularly, to a PCS apparatus and an Ethernet layer architecture for supporting a series of initialization function of allocating wavelengths between an optical line terminal (OLT) and an optical network terminal (ONT) and arranging the allocated wavelengths. A PCS layer transmits and allocates wavelength information such that wavelengths for setting a link between an OLT and an ONT are allocated, optical wavelengths within the ONT are observed while a system operates to allow continuous control so that operating of the system can be stably maintained.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种物理编码子层（PCS）装置和采用以太网通信技术的基于网络的可调波长无源光网络（T-PON）系统的以太网层架构，更具体地说，涉及一种PCS装置和以太网层 用于支持在光线路终端（OLT）和光网络终端（ONT）之间分配波长的一系列初始化功能并布置所分配的波长的架构。 PCS层发送和分配波长信息，使得分配用于设置OLT和ONT之间的链路的波长，在系统操作以观察连续ONT内的光波长，从而可以稳定地维持系统的操作。