Garment Containing a Porous Polymer Material
    53.
    发明申请
    Garment Containing a Porous Polymer Material 审中-公开
    含多孔聚合物材料的服装

    公开(公告)号:US20160120247A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-05

    申请号:US14895531

    申请日:2014-06-06

    Abstract: A garment that includes a porous polymeric material is provided. The porous polymeric material is formed from a thermoplastic composition containing a continuous phase that includes a matrix polymer. A microinclusion additive and nanoinclusion additive may also be dispersed within the continuous phase in the form of discrete domains, wherein a porous network is defined in the material that includes a plurality of nanopores having an average cross-sectional dimension of about 800 nanometers or less.

    Abstract translation: 提供了包括多孔聚合物材料的衣服。 多孔聚合物材料由包含基质聚合物的连续相的热塑性组合物形成。 微胶体添加剂和纳米吸附添加剂也可以以离散区域的形式分散在连续相中,其中在材料中限定多孔网络,其包含平均横截面尺寸为约800纳米或更小的多个纳米孔。

    Rigid Renewable Polyester Compositions having a High Impact Strength and Tensile Elongation
    54.
    发明申请
    Rigid Renewable Polyester Compositions having a High Impact Strength and Tensile Elongation 审中-公开
    具有高冲击强度和拉伸伸长率的刚性可再生聚酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20150152261A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-04

    申请号:US14618267

    申请日:2015-02-10

    Abstract: A thermoplastic composition that contains a rigid renewable polyester and a polymeric toughening additive is provided. The toughening additive can be dispersed as discrete physical domains within a continuous matrix of the renewable polyester. An increase in the deformation force and elongational strain causes debonding to occur in the renewable polyester matrix at those areas located adjacent to the discrete domains. This can result in the formation of a plurality of voids adjacent to the discrete domains that can help to dissipate energy under load and increase impact strength. To even further increase the ability of the composition to dissipate energy in this manner, an interphase modifier may be employed that reduces the degree of friction between the toughening additive and renewable polyester and thus enhances the degree and uniformity of debonding.

    Abstract translation: 提供了含有刚性可再生聚酯和聚合物增韧添加剂的热塑性组合物。 增韧添加剂可以作为可再生聚酯的连续基质中的离散物理区域分散。 变形力和伸长应变的增加导致可再生聚酯基体在与离散区相邻的那些区域发生剥离。 这可能导致形成与离散区域相邻的多个空隙,其可以帮助在负载下耗散能量并增加冲击强度。 为了进一步提高组合物以这种方式耗散能量的能力,可以采用降低增韧添加剂与可再生聚酯之间的摩擦程度的相间改性剂,从而提高剥离的程度和均匀性。

    Oil Absorbing Material and Processes of Recycling Absorbent Articles to Produce the Same
    55.
    发明申请
    Oil Absorbing Material and Processes of Recycling Absorbent Articles to Produce the Same 有权
    吸收材料的吸收材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140066300A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US14043963

    申请日:2013-10-02

    Abstract: An oil absorbing material is generally provided. The oil absorbing material can includes sorbent particles having an average aspect ratio of about 5 to about 500 and a mean average particle diameter of about 10 μm to about 1 millimeter. The oil absorbing material comprises polypropylene, polyethylene, inorganic filler particles, and absorbent core material. In one embodiment, the sorbent particles can have an average specific surface area of about 0.25 to about 5.0 m2/g and can have a bulk density that is about 0.01 g/cm3 to about 0.8 g/cm3. Processes of making the oil absorbing material are also provided via a solid-state shear pulverization recycling process transforming absorbent article waste into the oil absorbing material. The process can include pulverizing the absorbent article waste to form sorbent particles while cooling the absorbent article waste in an amount sufficient to maintain the absorbent article waste in a solid state.

    Abstract translation: 通常设置吸油材料。 吸油材料可以包括具有约5至约500的平均纵横比和约10μm至约1毫米的平均粒径的吸附剂颗粒。 吸油材料包括聚丙烯,聚乙烯,无机填料颗粒和吸收芯材料。 在一个实施方案中,吸附剂颗粒可以具有约0.25至约5.0m 2 / g的平均比表面积,并且可以具有约0.01g / cm 3至约0.8g / cm 3的堆积密度。 制备吸油材料的方法也通过固体剪切粉碎再循环方法提供,将吸收制品废物转化成吸油材料。 该方法可以包括将吸收制品废物粉碎以形成吸附剂颗粒,同时以足以将吸收制品的废物保持在固体状态的量冷却吸收制品废物。

    Protein Stabilized Antimicrobial Composition Formed by Melt Processing
    56.
    发明申请
    Protein Stabilized Antimicrobial Composition Formed by Melt Processing 有权
    通过熔体加工形成的蛋白质稳定的抗微生物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20130251776A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13899615

    申请日:2013-05-22

    Abstract: A method for forming an antimicrobial composition that includes mixing an antimicrobially active botanical oil (e.g., thymol, carvacrol, etc.) and protein within a melt blending device (e.g., extruder) is provided. Despite the problems normally associated with melt processing proteins, the present inventors have discovered that the processing conditions and components may be selectively controlled to allow for the formation of a stable, melt-processed composition that is able to exhibit good mechanical properties. For example, the extrusion temperature(s) and shear rate employed during melt blending are relatively low to help limit polypeptide dissociation, thereby minimizing the impact of aggregation and embrittlement. While the use of such low temperature/shear conditions often tend to reduce mixing efficiency, the present inventors have discovered that a carrier fluid may be employed to enhance the ability of the botanical oil to flow into the internal structure of the protein where it can be retained in a stable manner. The composition is also typically anhydrous and generally free of solvents. In this manner, the protein will not generally disperse before use and prematurely release the botanical oil.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种形成抗微生物组合物的方法,其包括在熔融共混装置(例如挤出机)内混合抗微生物活性植物油(例如百里酚,香芹酚等)和蛋白质。 尽管通常与熔融加工蛋白质相关的问题,本发明人已经发现可以选择性地控制加工条件和组分以允许形成能够表现出良好机械性能的稳定的熔融加工组合物。 例如,在熔融共混期间使用的挤出温度和剪切速率相对较低,以帮助限制多肽解离,从而最小化聚集和脆化的影响。 虽然使用这种低温/剪切条件往往会降低混合效率,但是本发明人已经发现,可以使用载体流体来提高植物油流入蛋白质的内部结构的能力,其中可以是 保持稳定。 组合物通常也是无水的,通常不含溶剂。 以这种方式,蛋白质在使用前通常不会分散并过早释放植物油。

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