摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device with high brightness and high display quality manufactured at low cost without causing the decrease in transmissivity. The liquid crystal display device comprises a gate line GL with a gate electrode GT of thin-film transistor prepared on a first substrate SUB1 and used for applying a scan signal, a gate insulator film GI deposited to cover the gate line, a semiconductor layer nS/S formed in island-like shape on the gate insulator film and to constitute an active layer of the thin-film transistor, a source electrode SD1 and a drain electrode SD2 arranged on the gate insulator film and individually connected to said semiconductor layer, and a pixel electrode PX connected to the drain electrode SD2 wherein the gate line GL and the gate electrode GT, the source electrode SD1, the drain electrode SD2, and the pixel electrode PX are prepared by ink jet coating of a conductive solution in a region enclosed by banks G-BNK, SD-BNK, and P-BNK of the insulator film and by baking. Each of these banks is arranged only in a region where it is concealed by the light shielding film BM on the second substrate SUB2.
摘要:
An insertion apparatus includes a tubular member equipped with a propulsion power generating portion, a rotating portion for rotating the tubular member around the longitudinal axis of the tubular member, a distal end which can be slidingly moved with respect to a rotation of the tubular member rotated by the rotating portion and is equipped with an observation portion for observing a body to be examined, and a propulsion power receiving portion for receiving propulsion power generated by the propulsion power generating portion equipped in the tubular member.
摘要:
An insertion apparatus includes: a tubular member equipped with a propulsion power generating portion; a rotating portion for rotating the tubular member provided with the propulsion power generating portion around the longitudinal axis of the tubular member; and a distal portion which is provided on a more distal side than the tubular member rotated by the rotating portion, is slidably provided to the tubular member, and is disposed with an observation portion for observing a body to be examined.
摘要:
A reflector has a curved part covering the light source and a pair of end parts extending at the two sides of the curved part. The inside surface of each end part has a plurality of substantially parallel projections or depressions. The light-guiding plate has an incident surface and an emission surface substantially perpendicular to the incident surface, the incident surface having a plurality of projections or depressions extending substantially parallel to the emission surface. Also, the reflection surface of the light-guiding plate has projections.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an information processing system, information communication terminal and method, information processing apparatus and method, recording medium, and program capable of enabling safer electronic commercial transactions in a straightforward manner. A point-of-purchase server 21 generates purchasing information using a card Identification number allotted to a non-contact IC-card of a mobile telephone 11. A point-of-receipt server 31 acquires this purchasing information and confirms the card identification number allotted to the non-contact IC card of the mobile telephone 11 and a purchasing card identification number. The authentication server 41 calculates user trustworthiness and store trustworthiness based on temporary commercial transaction information stored in the non-contact IC card of the mobile telephone 11. The calculated user trustworthiness and store trustworthiness is then reference by the mobile telephone 11 and point-of-purchase server 21 in the next commercial transaction. The present invention can be applied to electronic commercial transaction services.
摘要:
A reflective liquid crystal display apparatus with pixels includes a first electrode substrate, a second electrode substrate and a liquid crystal layer. The first electrode substrate includes a polymer layer having plural protrusions or depressions arranged randomly formed on a glass substrate, and a reflective layer, color filters, transparent electrodes, and an alignment layer formed and laminated sequentially on the polymer layer. The second electrode substrate, includes transparent electrodes and an alignment layer formed and laminated on a glass substrate, and arranged so that the alignment layer faces the alignment layer on the first electrode substrate. The liquid crystal layer is formed by filling a liquid crystal composition into an interval between the first and second electrode substrates. Portions of the reflective layer corresponding to the portions of each pixel other than apertures of each pixel are colored black.
摘要:
An optical waveguide capable of having various characteristics and a method of manufacture thereof as well as a method of manufacturing a crystal film are provided. An optical functional material KTaxNb1-xO3 is used as an optical waveguide. The input optical signal is transmitted to the KTaxNb1-xO3 film. The KTaxNb1-xO3 film undergoes changes in optical property when an external voltage signal is applied to the electrode. Therefore, as it passes through the KTaxNb1-xO3 film, the input optical signal is modulated by the characteristic change. The modulated optical signal is taken out as an output optical signal.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display apparatus which has a large pixel aperture ratio, a high luminance and good yield without causing any signal delay on wiring or increasing any driving voltage. In a structure in which a capacity is formed on a superimposed part of a common signal electrode CE and at least one of a data signal wiring DL and a scanning signal wiring GL via an interlayer insulating film PAS, of insulating films included in the interlayer insulating film PAS, at least a layer OIL1 is selectively formed at least on a part of a region on a pixel electrode PX.
摘要:
Focusing on the application of a predetermined relationship between the length of a fatigue damage detection sensor having a width of a specified shape and a required sensitivity or sensing accuracy (crack propagation rate), the present invention provides a fatigue damage detection sensor for structural materials and mounting method thereof, wherein when the length between a pair of fixing portions for fixing to a surface of a structural material M, both ends of a sensor body (2) sandwiching a notched portion (5) is defined as 2H, the length of a crack C that can propagate from a tip (5A) of the notched portion (5) is defined as (a), the number of times that a working load acts on the material is defined as N, and the crack propagation rate is defined as da/dN, the length 2H between said fixing portions is set so as to obtain a required sensitivity with which da/dN is proportional to H0.5m (m is a constant determined by a material). According to this fatigue damage detection sensor for structural materials and mounting method thereof, the sensor can provide a high sensing performance to stably and reliably determine the level of fatigue damage caused to a structural material, based on the rate and amount of crack propagation.
摘要翻译:针对具有规定形状的宽度的疲劳损伤检测传感器的长度与所需的灵敏度或感测精度(裂纹扩展率)之间的预定关系的应用,本发明提供了一种用于结构材料的疲劳损伤检测传感器, 其特征在于,在固定在结构材料M的表面上的一对固定部之间的长度的情况下,夹着切口部(5)的传感器体(2)的两端的长度定义为2H, 可以从切口部(5)的尖端(5A)传播的裂纹C定义为(a),工作载荷作用在材料上的次数定义为N,裂纹扩展速度定义为 da / dN,所述固定部分之间的长度2H被设定为获得所需的灵敏度,其中da / dN与H0.5m成比例(m是由材料确定的常数)。 根据该结构材料的疲劳损伤检测传感器及其安装方法,传感器可以提供高感测性能,以稳定可靠地确定对结构材料造成的疲劳损伤的程度,基于裂纹扩展的速率和量。
摘要:
To operate a poppet valve in an internal combustion engine, a valve operating mechanism comprises a valve spring retainer which has a taper bore, a pair of cotters which is inserted in the bore to support the poppet valve, and a valve spring between the valve spring retainer and a cylinder head. There is provided means for preventing the cotters from falling out the bore.