公开(公告)号：US20060213583A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11340498

申请日：2006-01-27

申请人： Hajime Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota ,  Masanobu Shimao ,  Takehisa Minowa

发明人： Hajime Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota ,  Masanobu Shimao ,  Takehisa Minowa

IPC分类号： H01F1/057 ,  H01F1/058

CPC分类号： H01F1/0577 ,  B22F2009/041 ,  B22F2009/044 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C22C33/0278 ,  C22C38/005 ,  C22C2202/02 ,  H01F1/058 ,  H01F41/0266 ,  H01F41/0293 ,  B22F9/04 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2202/05 ,  B22F9/023 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F3/10

摘要： A rare earth permanent magnet is in the form of a sintered magnet body having a composition R1aR2bTcAdFeOfMg wherein F and R2 are distributed such that their concentration increases on the average from the center toward the surface of the magnet body, the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in grain boundaries surrounding primary phase grains of (R1,R2)2T14A tetragonal system within the sintered magnet body is on the average higher than the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in the primary phase grains, and the oxyfluoride of (R1,R2) is present at grain boundaries in a grain boundary region that extends from the magnet body surface to a depth of at least 20 μm. The invention provides R—Fe—B sintered magnets which exhibit high magnet performance despite minimal amounts of Tb and Dy used.

摘要翻译： 稀土永磁体是具有组成R 1的烧结磁体的形式，其中R 1，R 2，R 2， 其中F和R（R）其中F和R 分散使得它们的浓度从中心向磁体的表面的平均值增加，R 2的浓度（R 1> 1 / 包含在（R 1，R 2，R 2）2）的主相晶粒周围的晶界中所含的（SUP + + R 2） 烧结磁体中的四方晶系平均高于R 2 O 2的浓度（R 1→R 2 + SUP> 2），并且（R 1，R 2，R 2）的氟氧化物存在于晶界区域的晶界处 其从磁体表面延伸至至少20μm的深度。 本发明提供了尽管使用最少量的Tb和Dy，其表现出高磁性能的R-Fe-B烧结磁体。

公开(公告)号：US20060213582A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11340496

申请日：2006-01-27

申请人： Hajime Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota ,  Masanobu Shimao ,  Takehisa Minowa

发明人： Hajime Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota ,  Masanobu Shimao ,  Takehisa Minowa

IPC分类号： H01F1/057 ,  H01F1/058

CPC分类号： H01F1/0577 ,  H01F1/058 ,  H01F41/0266 ,  H01F41/0293

摘要： A functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet is in the form of a sintered magnet body having a composition R1aR2bTcAdFeOfMg wherein the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in grain boundaries surrounding primary phase grains of (R1,R2)2T14A tetragonal system within the sintered magnet body is on the average higher than the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in the primary phase grains, R2 is distributed such that its concentration increases on the average from the center toward the surface of the magnet body, the oxyfluoride of (R1,R2) is present at grain boundaries in a grain boundary region that extends from the magnet body surface to a depth of at least 20 μm, and the magnet body includes a surface layer having a higher coercive force than in the interior. The invention provides permanent magnets having improved heat resistance.

摘要翻译： 功能梯度稀土永磁体是烧结磁体的形式，具有组成R 1，B 2，B 2，B 2， 其中，在本发明的另一个实施方案中， 包含在（R 1）的主相晶粒周围的晶界中的R 2 O 2的浓度（R 1→R 2） 烧结磁体中的四方晶系平均高于R 2 /（R 1→R 2 + 2）是分布的，使得其浓度 从中心向磁体的表面平均增加，（R 1，R 2，R 2）的氟氧化物存在于晶界区域的晶界处， 从磁体表面延伸到至少20μm的深度，并且磁体包括具有较高矫顽力的表面层 比在室内。 本发明提供了具有改善的耐热性的永磁体。

公开(公告)号：US20050240329A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-27

申请号：US11111788

申请日：2005-04-22

申请人： Koichi Hirota

发明人： Koichi Hirota

IPC分类号： B60N2/42 ,  B60N2/427 ,  B60R21/01 ,  B60R21/0134 ,  B60R21/02 ,  B60R22/195 ,  B60R22/46 ,  G05D1/00

CPC分类号： B60N2/42736 ,  B60N2/42745 ,  B60N2/42763 ,  B60N2/4279 ,  B60R21/0134 ,  B60R2021/01034 ,  B60R2021/01272

摘要： An occupant protection device for a vehicle comprises a collision forecast means for forecasting a collision, a seat actuating means for moving a seat in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle so as to be in a predetermined target range and for tilting a seat back so as to be in the predetermined target range, and these actuations being operated as preparations for a collision, a control means for controlling an actuation of the seat actuating means, and the control means stops the actuation of the seat actuating means at a predetermined time period before an anticipated collision time, the anticipated collision time being calculated on a basis of output signals from the collision forecast means.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆的乘员保护装置包括用于预测碰撞的碰撞预测装置，用于沿车辆的纵向方向移动座椅以使其处于预定目标范围并且用于使座椅靠背倾斜的座椅致动装置，以便 处于预定目标范围内，并且这些致动作为碰撞准备操作，用于控制座椅致动装置的致动的控制装置，并且控制装置在预定的时间段之前停止座椅致动装置的致动 预计的碰撞时间，基于来自碰撞预测装置的输出信号计算预期的碰撞时间。

公开(公告)号：US06527822B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

申请号：US09942844

申请日：2001-08-31

申请人： Koichi Hirota ,  Takehisa Minowa ,  Takahiro Hashimoto ,  Koji Sato ,  Kenji Yamamoto

发明人： Koichi Hirota ,  Takehisa Minowa ,  Takahiro Hashimoto ,  Koji Sato ,  Kenji Yamamoto

IPC分类号： C22C2914

CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 ,  B22F9/023 ,  H01F1/0571 ,  H01F1/0573 ,  H01F1/0577 ,  H01F1/0579

摘要： Disclosed is a novel thin ribbon of a rare earth/iron/boron-based magnet alloy prepared by quenching of an alloy melt by the method of strip casting, from which a sintered permanent magnet is obtained by the powder metallurgical method. The sintered permanent magnet can be imparted with greatly improved magnetic properties or, in particular, residual magnetic flux density when the thin alloy ribbon as the base material thereof has a metallographic phase structure containing “four-phase regions” consisting of (a) an &agr;-iron phase, (b) a R-rich phase, in which R is a rare earth element selected from praseodymium, neodymium, terbium and dysprosium, (c) a RxT4B4 phase, in which T is iron or a combination of iron and a transition metal element other than iron and rare earth elements and x is a positive number varying with the rare earth element, and (d) a R2T14B phase, in which R and T each have the same meaning as defined above, each phase being dispersed with a grain diameter in a limited range, in a volume fraction of from 1 to 10%.

公开(公告)号：US6034264A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

申请号：US37187

申请日：1998-03-09

申请人： Osamu Kaieda ,  Koichi Hirota ,  Teruhisa Kajiwara ,  Norimasa Okuda ,  Hisakazu Shindo ,  Yoshiro Hanayama ,  Yujin Shoda ,  Toyohiko Kohno, deceased ,  Takashi Yodoshi ,  Masaru Awashima

发明人： Osamu Kaieda ,  Koichi Hirota ,  Teruhisa Kajiwara ,  Norimasa Okuda ,  Hisakazu Shindo ,  Yoshiro Hanayama ,  Yujin Shoda ,  Toyohiko Kohno, deceased ,  Takashi Yodoshi ,  Masaru Awashima

IPC分类号： C07C253/28 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/51 ,  C07D251/24 ,  C09B47/067 ,  C07C255/00

CPC分类号： C09B47/0671 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/51 ,  C07D251/24

摘要： A nuclear halogenated aromatic compound possessing cyano groups is produced by a method using as a raw material an aromatic compound which possesses cyano groups and assumes a solid state at room temperature and subjecting the raw material to a procedure comprising a step of melting and transporting the compound by a means transport-melting, a step of vaporizing the compound, a step of mixing the compound with a halogen gas, and a step of causing the vapor of the compound to react with the halogen gas in vapor phase in the presence of a catalyst sequentially in the order mentioned, which comprises maintaining a content of a self-condensate of the aromatic compound possessing cyano groups which arise during the melting of the aromatic compound possessing cyano groups in a gas of the compound which reacts with the halogen gas to a level of not more than 2.5 mol % based on the compound. The catalyst used in the method is activated carbon such that the average pore radius thereof determined by the nitrogen adsorption method is not less than 12.2 .ANG. and the cumulative pore volume of the portion of the activated carbon having pore radiuses in the range of 5-100 .ANG. determined by the steam adsorption method is not less than 0.45 g/cc.

摘要翻译： 具有氰基的核卤代芳族化合物是通过使用具有氰基并在室温下呈现固态的芳族化合物作为原料的方法制备的，并使原料经历包括熔融和输送化合物的步骤 通过输送熔融的方法，使化合物蒸发的步骤，将化合物与卤素气体混合的步骤以及在催化剂存在下使化合物的蒸气与气相反应的步骤 按照上述顺序依次进行，其包括将与卤素气体反应的化合物的气体中具有氰基的芳香族化合物熔融时产生的具有氰基的芳香族化合物的自缩合物的含量保持在一定水平 不大于2.5摩尔％。 该方法中使用的催化剂是活性炭，使得其通过氮吸附法测定的平均孔半径不小于12.2安培，并且具有孔半径的活性炭部分的累积孔体积在5-100范围内 蒸汽吸附法测定的ANGSTROM不低于0.45 g / cc。

公开(公告)号：US4782179A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-01

申请号：US153975

申请日：1988-02-09

申请人： Koichi Hirota ,  Osamu Kaieda ,  Tsuguo Takaya

发明人： Koichi Hirota ,  Osamu Kaieda ,  Tsuguo Takaya

IPC分类号： C07C229/60 ,  C07C101/54

CPC分类号： C07C229/60

摘要： 3-amino-2,4,5-trifluorobenzoic acid which is a novel compound and is manufactured by heating 4-amino-3,5,6-trifluorophthalonitrile in the presence of an acid.

公开(公告)号：US4769492A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-06

申请号：US837549

申请日：1986-03-07

申请人： Osamu Kaieda ,  Isao Okitaka ,  Toshiaki Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota

发明人： Osamu Kaieda ,  Isao Okitaka ,  Toshiaki Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota

IPC分类号： C07C51/38

CPC分类号： C07C51/38

摘要： A method for the production of 2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoic acid, which comprises effecting said production by decarbonating 3,4,5,6-tetrafluorophthalic acid in an aqueous medium adjusted to a pH in the range of 0.7 to 2.2 at a temperature in the range of 100.degree. to 220.degree. C.

摘要翻译： 一种生产2,3,4,5-四氟苯甲酸的方法，其包括通过将3,4,5,6-四氟邻苯二甲酸在调节至0.7至2.2范围内的pH的水性介质中脱碳而进行所述的生产 温度范围为100〜220℃

公开(公告)号：US08638017B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

申请号：US12562303

申请日：2009-09-18

申请人： Takehisa Minowa ,  Hajime Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota ,  Minori Miyata ,  Atsushi Miyata

发明人： Koji Miyata ,  Takehisa Minowa ,  Hajime Nakamura ,  Koichi Hirota

IPC分类号： H02K21/12 ,  H02K21/14

CPC分类号： H02K21/14 ,  H02K1/2766 ,  H02K1/278 ,  H02K21/12

摘要： In connection with a permanent magnet rotary machine comprising a rotor comprising a rotor core and a plurality of permanent magnet segments embedded in the rotor core and a stator comprising a stator core having a plurality of slots and windings therein, the rotor and the stator being disposed to define a gap therebetween, or a permanent magnet rotary machine comprising a rotor comprising a rotor core and a plurality of permanent magnet segments mounted on the surface of the rotor core and a stator comprising a stator core having a plurality of slots and windings therein, the rotor and the stator being disposed to define a gap therebetween, the rotor wherein each of the permanent magnet segments is an assembly of further divided permanent magnet pieces, and the coercive force near the surface of the magnet piece is higher than that in the interior of the magnet piece.

摘要翻译： 与包括转子芯和嵌入在转子芯中的多个永磁体段的转子相连接的永磁旋转机构和定子包括具有多个槽和其中的绕组的定子芯，转子和定子被布置 以限定它们之间的间隙，或永久磁铁旋转机械，其包括转子，该转子包括转子芯和安装在转子芯的表面上的多个永磁体段，定子包括定子芯，该定子芯具有多个槽和绕组， 转子和定子被设置成在它们之间限定间隙，转子，其中每个永磁体段是另外分割的永久磁体块的组件，并且磁体片表面附近的矫顽力高于内部 的磁铁片。

公开(公告)号：US20140005896A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-02

申请号：US14005088

申请日：2012-03-13

申请人： Koichi Hirota ,  Yoshimasa Asano ,  Hitoshi Takayanagi ,  Masayuki Nomura ,  Tatsuya Shimizu ,  Hironori Kanasaki

发明人： Koichi Hirota ,  Yoshimasa Asano ,  Hitoshi Takayanagi ,  Masayuki Nomura ,  Tatsuya Shimizu ,  Hironori Kanasaki

IPC分类号： B60K11/04

CPC分类号： B60K11/08 ,  B60K11/085 ,  F01P7/12 ,  F01P11/10 ,  F01P2031/00 ,  G06F1/00 ,  Y02T10/88

摘要： A grille shutter control device is provided with a control section configured so as to open and close a shutter adapted to be provided in an air introduction path for introducing air ahead of the vehicle into an engine compartment. The grille shutter control device drives and controls first and second drive units. The grille shutter control device is provided with: an abnormality detecting section configured to detect an abnormality in the operation of the shutter on the basis of the condition of the shutter after the start of operation thereof; and an informing section for informing, on the basis of an abnormality in the operation detected by the abnormality detection section, the user of the abnormality in the operation of the shutter.

摘要翻译： 格栅快门控制装置设置有控制部，该控制部构造成打开和关闭适于设置在空气引入路径中的挡板，用于将车辆前方的空气引入发动机室。 格栅快门控制装置驱动和控制第一和第二驱动单元。 格栅快门控制装置设置有：异常检测部，被配置为基于其开始操作之后的快门的状态来检测快门的操作中的异常; 以及通知部，用于基于由异常检测部检测到的操作的异常，通知用户操作快门的异常。

公开(公告)号：US08478491B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US12656187

申请日：2010-01-20

申请人： Takayuki Miyajima ,  Koichi Hirota

发明人： Takayuki Miyajima ,  Koichi Hirota

IPC分类号： B60R21/00

CPC分类号： B60N2/0244 ,  B60N2/986 ,  B60N2002/026

摘要： Devices, methods, and programs control a seat drive mechanism that drives side support parts of a seat. The devices, methods, and programs detect a first curve ahead of a vehicle and a second curve located ahead of the first curve with respect to a travel direction. The devices, methods, and programs predict a between-curves time required to travel between the first curve and the second curve and determine whether the between-curves time is less than a predetermined time, the predetermined time being no less than a time necessary for the side support parts to operate. The devices, methods, and programs control the seat drive mechanism to arrange the side support parts at an action position to support a body of an occupant for the first curve. If the between-curves time is less than the predetermined time, the devices, methods, and programs maintain the side support parts at the action position while traveling the second curve.

摘要翻译： 设备，方法和程序控制驱动座椅的侧支撑部件的座椅驱动机构。 装置，方法和程序检测车辆前方的第一曲线和相对于行进方向位于第一曲线之前的第二曲线。 装置，方法和程序预测在第一曲线和第二曲线之间行进所需的曲线之间的时间，并确定曲线之间的时间是否小于预定时间，预定时间不小于 侧面支撑部件进行操作。 装置，方法和程序控制座椅驱动机构以将侧支撑部件布置在作用位置以支撑第一曲线的乘员身体。 如果曲线之间的时间小于预定时间，则在行进第二曲线时，装置，方法和程序将侧支撑部件保持在动作位置。