Open-celled, porous shaped body for heat exchangers
    3.
    发明授权
    Open-celled, porous shaped body for heat exchangers 有权
    用于热交换器的开孔多孔体

    公开(公告)号:US09343209B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US12990107

    申请日:2009-04-27

    摘要: An open-cell porous shaped body for heat exchangers, and process for making same, comprising a thermomagnetic material selected from, for example, a compound of the general formula (I): (AyB1−y)2+δCwDxEz  (I) where A is Mn or Co; B is Fe, Cr or Ni; at least two of C, D and E are different, have a non-vanishing concentration and are selected from P, B, Se, Ge, Ga, Si, Sn, N, As and Sb, where at least one of C, D and E is Ge or Si; δ is a number from −0.1 to 0.1; and w, x, y, z are each a number from 0 to 1, where w+x+z=1.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热交换器的开孔多孔成形体及其制造方法,其包含选自例如通式(I)的化合物:(AyB1-y)2 +δCwDxEz(I)的热磁性材料,其中A 是Mn或Co; B是Fe,Cr或Ni; C,D和E中的至少两个是不同的,具有非消失浓度并且选自P,B,Se,Ge,Ga,Si,Sn,N,As和Sb,其中C,D中的至少一个 E为Ge或Si; δ是从-0.1到0.1的数字; 并且w,x,y,z各自为0至1的数,其中w + x + z = 1。

    Rare earth sintered magnet
    5.
    发明授权
    Rare earth sintered magnet 有权
    稀土烧结磁体

    公开(公告)号:US08425695B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US13179235

    申请日:2011-07-08

    IPC分类号: H01F1/057

    摘要: A rare earth sintered magnet includes a main phase that includes an R2T14B phase of crystal grain where R is one or more rare earth elements including Nd, T is one or more transition metal elements including Fe or Fe and Co, and B is B or B and C; a grain boundary phase in which a content of R is larger than a content of the R2T14B phase; and a grain boundary triple point that is surrounded by three or more main phases. The grain boundary triple point includes an R75 phase containing R of 60 at % to 90 at %, Co, and Cu. The relational expression 0.05≦(Co+Cu)/R

    摘要翻译: 稀土烧结磁体包括主相,其包括晶体的R2T14B相,其中R是包含Nd的一种或多种稀土元素,T是一种或多种包含Fe或Fe和Co的过渡金属元素,B是B或B 和C; 其中R的含量大于R2T14B相的含量的晶界相; 和由三个或更多个主相包围的晶界三重点。 晶界三重点包括含有60原子%至90原子%的R的R 75相,Co和Cu。 满足关系式0.05 @(Co + Cu)/ R <0.5。 富集区域与晶界三重点的截面积中的富Cu区域重叠的区域为60%以上。

    NANO-COMPOSITE MAGNET, QUENCHED ALLOY FOR NANO-COMPOSITE MAGNET, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM AND METHOD FOR DISTINGUISHING THEM
    8.
    发明申请
    NANO-COMPOSITE MAGNET, QUENCHED ALLOY FOR NANO-COMPOSITE MAGNET, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM AND METHOD FOR DISTINGUISHING THEM 有权
    纳米复合磁体,纳米复合磁铁的淬火合金及其制造方法及其分解方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100219922A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12781093

    申请日:2010-05-17

    摘要: A nanocomposite magnet according to the present invention has a composition represented by the general formula: RxQyMz(Fe1-mTm)bal, where R is at least one rare-earth element, Q is at least one element selected from the group consisting of B and C, M is at least one metal element that is selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ga, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Hf, Ta, W, Pt, Au and Pb and that always includes Ti, and T is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co and Ni. The mole fractions x, y, z and m satisfy the inequalities of 6 at %≦x

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的纳米复合磁体具有由以下通式表示的组成:RxQyMz(Fe1-mTm)bal,其中R是至少一种稀土元素,Q是选自B和 C,M是选自Al,Si,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Cu,Zn,Ga,Zr,Nb,Mo,Ag,Hf,Ta,W,Pt中的至少一种金属元素 ,Au和Pb,并且总是包括Ti,T是选自Co和Ni中的至少一种元素。 摩尔分数x,y,z和m满足不等式6 at%&nlE; x <10 at%,10 at%&nlE; y&nlE; 17 at%,0.5 at%&nlE; z&nlE; 6 at%和0&nlE; m& ; 0.5。 纳米复合磁体包括磁耦合在一起的硬磁相和软磁相。 硬磁相由R2Fe14B型化合物制成,软磁相包括α-Fe相和居里温度为610℃〜700℃(ω相)为主相的结晶相 。

    Rare earth permanent magnet
    9.
    发明授权
    Rare earth permanent magnet 有权
    稀土永磁铁

    公开(公告)号:US07488393B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-10

    申请号:US11340498

    申请日:2006-01-27

    IPC分类号: H01F1/057 H01F1/058

    摘要: A rare earth permanent magnet is in the form of a sintered magnet body having a composition R1aR2bTcAdFeOfMg wherein F and R2 are distributed such that their concentration increases on the average from the center toward the surface of the magnet body, the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in grain boundaries surrounding primary phase grains of (R1,R2)2T14A tetragonal system within the sintered magnet body is on the average higher than the concentration of R2/(R1+R2) contained in the primary phase grains, and the oxyfluoride of (R1,R2) is present at grain boundaries in a grain boundary region that extends from the magnet body surface to a depth of at least 20 μm. The invention provides R—Fe—B sintered magnets which exhibit high magnet performance despite minimal amounts of Tb and Dy used.

    摘要翻译: 稀土永磁体为具有组成R1aR2bTcAdFeOfMg的烧结磁体的形式,其中F和R2分布成使得它们的浓度从中心向磁体的平均值增加,R2 /(R1 包含在烧结磁体内的(R1,R2)2T14A四方晶系的主相晶粒周围的晶界中的+ R2)平均高于主晶粒中所含的R2 /(R1 + R2)的浓度, (R1,R2)的氟氧化物存在于从磁体表面延伸至至少20μm的深度的晶界区域的晶界处。 本发明提供了尽管使用最少量的Tb和Dy,其表现出高磁性能的R-Fe-B烧结磁体。

    R-T-B TYPE ALLOY AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF, FINE POWDER FOR R-T-B TYPE RARE EARTH PERMANENT MAGNET, AND R-T-B TYPE RARE EARTH PERMANENT MAGNET
    10.
    发明申请
    R-T-B TYPE ALLOY AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF, FINE POWDER FOR R-T-B TYPE RARE EARTH PERMANENT MAGNET, AND R-T-B TYPE RARE EARTH PERMANENT MAGNET 审中-公开
    R-T-B型合金及其制造方法,R-T-B型稀土永磁体粉末和R-T-B型稀土永磁体

    公开(公告)号:US20090035170A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US12280930

    申请日:2008-01-28

    IPC分类号: C22C38/00 B22F9/06

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an R-T-B type alloy (wherein R is at least one element selected from Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu; T is a transition metal that contains 80% by mass or more of Fe; and B is one that contains 50% by mass or more of boron (B) and also contains at least one element of C and N within a range from 0 to less than 50% by mass) that contains at least Dy, as a raw material for a rare earth-based permanent magnet having excellent magnetic characteristics, and the R-T-B type alloy provided in the present invention includes a main phase such as an R2T14B phase for exhibiting magnetic properties; an R-rich phase that is relatively enriched with R compared to the overall alloy compositional ratio; and a Dy-rich region that is formed close to the R-rich phase and relatively enriched with Dy compared to the compositional ratio.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种RTB型合金(其中R是选自Sc,Y,La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Pm,Sm,Eu,Gd,Tb,Ho,Er,Tm中的至少一种元素 ,Yb和Lu; T是含有80质量%以上的Fe的过渡金属; B是含有50质量%以上的硼(B)的过渡金属,还含有至少一种C和N的元素 在0至小于50质量%的范围内)至少含有Dy,作为具有优异磁特性的稀土类永久磁铁的原料,本发明中提供的RTB型合金包括主相 例如表现出磁性的R2T14B相; 与整体合金组成比相比,富R相富含R; 以及与组成比相比形成为接近富R相并富含Dy的Dy富集区。