Imaging member containing a copolymer of styrene and ethyl acrylate
    51.
    发明授权
    Imaging member containing a copolymer of styrene and ethyl acrylate 失效
    含有苯乙烯和丙烯酸乙酯共聚物的成像构件

    公开(公告)号:US4853307A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-01

    申请号:US140441

    申请日:1988-01-04

    IPC分类号: G03G5/02 G03G13/22 G03G17/08

    CPC分类号: G03G13/22 G03G17/08

    摘要: An imaging system including a migration imaging member comprising a substrate and an electrically insulating softening layer adjacent the substrate, the softenable layer comprising a fracturable layer of electrically photosensitive migration marking material located substantially at or near the surface of the softenable layer spaced from the substrate, and a copolymer of styrene and ethyl acrylate in at least one layer adjacent the substrate, the copolymer comprising between about 40 and about 80 mole percent styrene, between about 20 and about 60 mole percent ethyl acrylate, the copolymer having a M.sub.n between about 4,000 and about 35,000, a M.sub.w between about 10,000 and about 80,000, a T.sub.g between about 30.degree. C. and about 75.degree. C., and a melt viscosity between about 1.times.10.sup.2 poise and about 1.times.10.sup.6 poise at 115.degree. C.The migration imaging member may be imaged by charging, imagewise exposing to activating radiation and developing with heat, solvent vapor, or solvent vapor pretreatment followed by heat. Some embodiments of the imaged member, wherein the softenable layer contains a charge transport material, may be utilized as a master in a zeroprinting process. The copolymer of styrene and ethyl acrylate may be in an adhesive layer of charge transport spacing layer between the substrate and the sofenable layer, or in the softenable layer itself. If desired, the copolymer in any of the aforesaid layers may be a terpolymer of styrene, ethyl acrylate and a copolymerizable organic acid having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation or a copolymerizable derivative of the organic acid.

    摘要翻译: 一种成像系统,其包括迁移成像构件,所述迁移成像构件包括基底和邻近所述基底的电绝缘软化层,所述可软化层包括位于所述可软化层的与所述基底隔开的表面的表面附近或附近的电光敏迁移标记材料的可破裂层, 和苯乙烯和丙烯酸乙酯在邻近基材的至少一层中的共聚物,所述共聚物包含约40至约80摩尔%的苯乙烯,约20至约60摩尔%的丙烯酸乙酯,所述共聚物的Mn在约4,000和 约35,000,约10,000至约80,000的Mw,约30℃至约75℃之间的Tg,以及在115℃下约1×102泊至约1×10 6泊的熔体粘度。迁移成像构件可以是 通过充电成像,成像暴露于活化辐射并用热,溶剂蒸气或溶剂蒸气预处理进行显影 加热。 成像构件的一些实施方案,其中可软化层含有电荷传输材料,可以在压印过程中用作母体。 苯乙烯和丙烯酸乙酯的共聚物可以在基材和可渗透层之间或在可软化层本身中的电荷输送间隔层的粘合剂层中。 如果需要,任何上述层中的共聚物可以是苯乙烯,丙烯酸乙酯和具有碳 - 碳不饱和键的可共聚有机酸或有机酸的可共聚衍生物的三元共聚物。

    Graphene nano-sheets and methods for making the same
    53.
    发明授权
    Graphene nano-sheets and methods for making the same 有权
    石墨烯纳米片和制作相同的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08734683B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US13306540

    申请日:2011-11-29

    IPC分类号: C04B20/06

    摘要: Various embodiments provide materials and methods for forming a graphene product by vacuum induction heating expandable graphite. The graphene product can include graphene nano-sheets with high purity and uniform thickness. The graphene nano-sheets can contain carbon of more than about 99% by weight. The graphene nano-sheets can be exfoliated or dispersed within a matrix of a semiconducting polymer to form a graphene-containing composite.

    摘要翻译: 各种实施方案提供了通过真空感应加热可膨胀石墨形成石墨烯产品的材料和方法。 石墨烯产品可以包括具有高纯度和均匀厚度的石墨烯纳米片。 石墨烯纳米片可以含有大于约99重量%的碳。 石墨烯纳米片可以被剥离或分散在半导体聚合物的基体内以形成含石墨烯的复合材料。

    NANO-FIBRILS IN A FUSER MEMBER
    56.
    发明申请
    NANO-FIBRILS IN A FUSER MEMBER 有权
    在会员中的纳米纤维

    公开(公告)号:US20110300368A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US12794927

    申请日:2010-06-07

    摘要: The present teachings provide a fuser member comprising a substrate and a release layer. The release layer is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of carbon nanotubes. The carbon nanotubes have a hydroxyphenylmaleimide group covalently bonded to an outer surface of the plurality of carbon nanotubes and a fluoroelastomer shell layer covalently bonded to the hydroxyphenylmaleimide. The plurality of carbon nanotubes are in dispersed one or more fluoro-materials. There is also described the carbon nanotubes and a method of making the carbon nanotubes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种定影器构件,其包括基底和释放层。 剥离层设置在基板上并且包括多个碳纳米管。 碳纳米管具有共价键合到多个碳纳米管的外表面的羟基苯基马来酰亚胺基团和与羟基苯基马来酰亚胺共价键合的含氟弹性体壳层。 多个碳纳米管分散在一个或多个氟材料中。 还描述了碳纳米管和制备碳纳米管的方法。

    Hydroxygallium phthalocyanine photoconductive imaging members
    58.
    发明授权
    Hydroxygallium phthalocyanine photoconductive imaging members 失效
    羟基镓酞菁光导成像构件

    公开(公告)号:US5563261A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US469240

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0696

    摘要: A process for the preparation of hydroxygallium phthalocyanines which comprises hydrolyzing a gallium phthalocyanine precursor pigment by dissolving said hydroxygallium phthalocyanine in a strong acid and then reprecipitating the resulting dissolved pigment in basic aqueous media; removing any ionic species formed by washing with water, concentrating the resulting aqueous slurry comprised of water and hydroxygallium phthalocyanine to a wet cake; removing water from said slurry by azeotropic distillation with an organic solvent, and subjecting said resulting pigment slurry to mixing with the addition of a second solvent to cause the formation of said hydroxygallium phthalocyanine polymorphs.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备羟基镓酞菁的方法,其包括通过将所述羟基镓酞菁溶解在强酸中,然后将所得溶解的颜料再沉淀在碱性水性介质中来水解镓酞菁前体颜料; 去除通过用水洗涤形成的任何离子物质,将由水和羟基镓酞菁组成的所得水性浆料浓缩到湿饼; 通过与有机溶剂共沸蒸馏从所述浆料中除去水,并将所得颜料浆料加入第二溶剂进行混合,形成所述羟基镓酞菁多晶型物。

    Processes for the preparation of titanium-phthalocyanine Type X
    60.
    发明授权
    Processes for the preparation of titanium-phthalocyanine Type X 失效
    X型钛酞菁的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5189156A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-23

    申请号:US673506

    申请日:1991-04-01

    IPC分类号: C09B67/16 C09B67/50

    CPC分类号: C09B67/0026 C09B67/0019

    摘要: A process for the preparation of titanyl phthalocyanine which comprises the reaction of a titanium tetraalkoxide and diiminoisoindolene in the presence of a halonaphthalene solvent; dissolving the resulting Type I titanyl phthalocyanine in a haloacetic acid and an alkylene halide; adding the resulting mixture slowly to a cold alcohol solution; and thereafter isolating the resulting Type X titanyl phthalocyanine with an average volume particle size diameter of from about 0.02 to about 0.5 micron.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备钛酞菁的方法,其包括在卤代萘溶剂存在下四烷氧基钛和二亚氨基异吲哚啉的反应; 将得到的I型氧钛酞菁溶解在卤代乙酸和卤化烯中; 将所得混合物缓慢加入到冷的醇溶液中; 然后分离得到的X型氧钛酞菁的平均体积粒径直径为约0.02至约0.5微米。