Process for producing a nitrile compound
    51.
    发明申请
    Process for producing a nitrile compound 有权
    腈化合物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050014944A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10865824

    申请日:2004-06-14

    CPC分类号: C07C253/28 C07C255/51

    摘要: In a process for producing a nitrile compound comprising introducing a carbon ring or heterocyclic compound having organic substituents, ammonia and the air into a reactor and reacting the introduced compounds in the presence of a catalyst, during the reaction, a residual gas obtained after the formed nitrile compound is separated from a reaction gas discharged from the reactor is recycled to the reactor in an amount of 10 to 60% by volume based on the amount of the fresh raw material gas supplied to the reactor and the ratio of the amount by mole of molecular oxygen to the amount by mole of the organic substituent in the carbon ring or heterocyclic compound having organic substituents supplied to the reactor (O2/organic substituent) is kept within 1.5 to 7. The reaction is achieved under an advantageous condition and the nitrile compound can be produced industrially advantageously at a higher yield.

    摘要翻译: 在制备腈化合物的方法中,包括将具有有机取代基的碳环或杂环化合物,氨和空气引入反应器中并在催化剂存在下使引入的化合物反应,在反应过程中获得的残余气体 将从反应器排出的反应气体中分离的腈化合物以供给反应器的新鲜原料气体的量为基准,以10〜60体积%的量循环至反应器, 分子氧与提供给反应器的有机取代基的碳环或杂环化合物(O 2 /有机取代基)中的有机取代基的摩尔比保持在1.5〜7的范围内。在有利条件下进行反应,并且腈化合物 可以以较高的产率在工业上有利地生产。

    Puzzle game apparatus and storage medium therefore
    52.
    发明授权
    Puzzle game apparatus and storage medium therefore 有权
    益智游戏机和存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US06398641B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09506573

    申请日:2000-02-18

    IPC分类号: A63F1300

    摘要: A puzzle game apparatus having an LCD. On the LCD is displayed a game field having square lattices arranged in a matrix. From an upper end of the game field is fallen a square slant-lined panel having two vertexes set as connection terminals. A game player is allowed to rotate or move the slant lined panel to connect a connection terminal of the panel to a connection terminal of an adjacent panel, thereby completing a bent lined figure continuing from a left end to a right end of the game field.

    摘要翻译: 具有LCD的益智游戏装置。 在LCD上显示具有以矩阵排列的方格的游戏场。 从游戏场的上端掉下一个具有两个顶点设置为连接终端的方形倾斜的面板。 允许游戏者旋转或移动倾斜的衬板以将面板的连接端子连接到相邻面板的连接端子,从而完成从游戏场的左端到右端连续的弯曲的内衬图形。

    Polycarbonate resin and process for producing the same
    53.
    发明授权
    Polycarbonate resin and process for producing the same 有权
    聚碳酸酯树脂及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06348559B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-19

    申请号:US09605971

    申请日:2000-06-29

    IPC分类号: C08G6400

    CPC分类号: C08G64/0208

    摘要: A polycarbonate resin obtainable by reaction of pentacyclopentadecane dimethanol, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of tricyclo (5.2.1.02,6) decane dimethanol, cyclohexane-1,4-dimethanol, decalin-2,6-dimethanol and norbornane dimethanol and carbonic acid diester.

    摘要翻译: 可通过五环十五烷二甲醇,至少一种选自三环(5.2.1.02,6)癸烷二甲醇,环己烷-1,4-二甲醇,十氢化萘-2,6-二甲醇和降冰片烷二甲醇的化合物和 碳酸二酯。

    Suspension apparatus having two interconnected shock absorbers
    54.
    发明授权
    Suspension apparatus having two interconnected shock absorbers 有权
    具有两个相互连接的减震器的悬挂装置

    公开(公告)号:US06332622B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09513190

    申请日:2000-02-25

    IPC分类号: B60G1126

    摘要: The pilot suspension apparatus of the present invention is capable of biasing a damping valve in a direction for closing the valve, due to application of a pilot pressure. The suspension apparatus comprises at least one pair of hydraulic shock absorbers which are capable of controlling a damping force and which are connected by a connecting pipe. The at least one pair of hydraulic shock absorbers are provided at front and rear wheels or left and right wheels on the same side of a vehicle or are provided in a diagonally shaped relationship. A control valve is provided so as to control the pilot pressure. The control valve is adapted to be controlled by application of a differential pressure which is generated between respective cylinders of the at least one pair of shock absorbers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的先导式悬架装置能够由于施加先导压力而使阻尼阀沿关闭阀的方向偏置。 悬架装置包括至少一对能够控制阻尼力并通过连接管连接的液压减震器。 至少一对液压减震器设置在车辆的同一侧的前轮和后轮或左右轮上,或者以对角线形关系设置。 提供控制阀以控制先导压力。 控制阀适于通过施加在至少一对减震器的相应气缸之间产生的差压来控制。

    Electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus and cooling/heating
source device therefor
    55.
    发明授权
    Electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus and cooling/heating source device therefor 有权
    蓄电式空调装置及其制冷/加热源装置

    公开(公告)号:US6094926A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US389021

    申请日:1999-09-02

    摘要: To obtain an electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus which is capable of coping with the improvement in performance of the air conditioner or the needs for increase in cooling load and additional equipment to be installed afterward, by which it becomes possible to easily reduce the power consumption in the daytime even for an existing apparatus in which peak power cut is not considered, and which is suitable to reduce the noise and decrease the size. An electricity storage type air conditioning apparatus comprises a refrigeration cycle system including a compressor, a thermal-source-side heat exchanger, a decompression device and a service-side heat exchanger which are annularly connected by means of pipes to allow a refrigerant to circulate therethrough, a storage battery in which electric power is stored, and a cooling/heating source device by which the refrigerant is cooled and heated between the thermal-source-side heat exchanger and the service-side heat exchanger, the cooling/heating source device being driven with the storage battery.

    摘要翻译: 为了获得能够应对空调的性能的提高或增加冷却负荷的需要的蓄电式空调装置以及随后安装的附加设备,由此可以容易地降低功耗 即使对于不考虑峰值功率切断的现有装置,也适用于降低噪声并减小尺寸的装置。 一种蓄电式空调装置,包括:制冷循环系统,包括压缩机,热源侧热交换器,减压装置和服务侧热交换器,其通过管道环状连接,以允许制冷剂在其中循环 存储电力的蓄电池,以及在热源侧热交换器和使用侧热交换器之间冷却和加热制冷剂的冷却/加热源装置,冷却/加热源装置为 用蓄电池驱动。

    Semiconductor memory device for use in apparatus requiring high-speed
access to memory cells
    56.
    再颁专利
    Semiconductor memory device for use in apparatus requiring high-speed access to memory cells 失效
    用于需要高速存取存储器单元的设备中的半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:USRE36404E

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US970780

    申请日:1997-11-14

    CPC分类号: G11C8/14

    摘要: A semiconductor memory device including a plurality of cell array sections each having a plurality of memory cells disposed in a matrix form, the plurality of cell array sections being juxtaposed in a row direction. Main word lines, are each provided in common for all of the plurality of cell array sections in each row, a row select signal being applied to each main word line. Section word lines are connected to memory cells, in each cell array section at each row, for activating the memory cells. Section select lines are provided for each cell array section, a section selection signal being applied to each section select line. Logical circuits are provided for each cell array section, each logical circuit being connected to each main word line and the section select line, executing a logical operation between the row select signal and the section select signal, and activating the section select line when the logical operation result satisfies a predetermined logical condition. Each logical circuit includes a first inverter, a CMOS type second inverter and an N-channel transistor. Each main word line is connected to the input terminals of the first and second inverters. Each section select line is connected to the drain of the N-type transistor and the source of a P-channel transistor of the second inverter. The gate of the N-channel transistor is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter and each section word line is connected to the source of the N-channel transistor and the output terminal of the second inverter. Bit lines are connected to each memory cell for receiving data from a selected memory cell and outputting the data.

    摘要翻译: 一种半导体存储器件,包括多个单元阵列部分,每个单元阵列部分具有以矩阵形式设置的多个存储单元,所述多个单元阵列部分在行方向上并置。 主字线各自为每行中的所有多个单元阵列部分共同设置,行选择信号被应用于每个主字线。 部分字线连接到每行的每个单元阵列部分中的存储单元,用于激活存储单元。 为每个单元阵列区段提供区段选择线,区段选择信号被应用于每个区段选择线。 为每个单元阵列部提供逻辑电路,每个逻辑电路连接到每个主字线和选区线,执行行选择信号和区段选择信号之间的逻辑运算,并且当逻辑 运算结果满足规定的逻辑条件。 每个逻辑电路包括第一反相器,CMOS型第二反相器和N沟道晶体管。 每个主字线连接到第一和第二逆变器的输入端。 各段选择线连接到N型晶体管的漏极和第二反相器的P沟道晶体管的源极。 N沟道晶体管的栅极连接到第一反相器的输出端子,并且每个部分字线连接到N沟道晶体管的源极和第二反相器的输出端子。 位线连接到每个存储器单元,用于从所选存储单元接收数据并输出数据。

    Process for producing acetic acid from methyl formate
    57.
    发明授权
    Process for producing acetic acid from methyl formate 失效
    甲酸甲酯生产乙酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5969183A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US33083

    申请日:1998-03-02

    CPC分类号: C07C51/12

    摘要: Provided is a process for producing acetic acid by carrying out reaction of methyl formate in the presence of a Group VIII metal catalyst, at least one iodine compound, acetic acid and carbon monoxide, continuously drawing a reaction mixture from a reactor, introducing the reaction mixture into a flash distillation zone, separating an evaporated component and an unevaporated component, recycling the unevaporated component to the reaction zone, and obtaining acetic acid from the evaporated component, wherein formic acid and methyl formate are allowed to coexist in the flash distillation zone and/or the recycling zone. According to this process, no loss of methyl formate and formic acid is caused and only methyl formate is used as a starting material with basically requiring no supply of carbon monoxide.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过在第VIII族金属催化剂,至少一种碘化合物,乙酸和一氧化碳的存在下进行甲酸甲酯的反应来生产乙酸的方法,从反应器中连续抽出反应混合物,引入反应混合物 分离蒸发的组分和未蒸发的组分,将未蒸发的组分再循环到反应区,并从蒸发的组分中获得乙酸,其中甲酸和甲酸甲酯允许共存于闪蒸区和/ 或回收区。 根据该方法,不会导致甲酸甲酯和甲酸的损失,并且仅甲酸甲酯用作起始原料,基本上不需要一氧化碳的供应。

    Process for the production of pyridinecarboxylic acids
    58.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of pyridinecarboxylic acids 失效
    制备吡啶羧酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5700944A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-23

    申请号:US646631

    申请日:1996-05-08

    IPC分类号: C07D213/80 C07D213/807

    CPC分类号: C07D213/80

    摘要: A process for the production of a pyridinecarboxylic acid by the air-oxidation of an alkylpyridine in a liquid phase, in which the conversion of the alkylpyridine is high, the yield of the pyridinecarboxylic acid is therefore high, the content of impurities in the product is decreased, and unreacted raw material and an oxidation intermediate can be recycled without the adverse effect of accumulation of the catalyst and bromine component, the process comprising oxidizing an alkylpyridine with an oxygen-containing gas in a solvent in the presence of a catalyst formed of a heavy metal salt and a bromine compound, the solvent being a lower aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having a water content of 2 to 15% by weight, or the process comprising the step of catalytically hydrogenating an oxidation reaction mixture or an isolated pyridinecarboxylic acid in the presence of a catalyst of a metal belonging to the group VIII of the periodic table.

    摘要翻译: 因此,通过烷基吡啶的空气氧化生成吡啶羧酸的方法,其中烷基吡啶的转化率高,吡啶羧酸的收率高,产物中的杂质含量是 可以再循环未反应的原料和氧化中间体,而不会引起催化剂和溴组分的积累的不利影响,所述方法包括在溶剂中在含有气体的催化剂形成的催化剂存在下,用含氧气体氧化烷基吡啶 重金属盐和溴化合物,溶剂是水含量为2至15重量%的低级脂族单羧酸,或包括在氧化反应混合物或分离的吡啶羧酸存在下催化氢化的步骤的方法 属于周期表第VIII族金属的催化剂。

    Preloaded linear beam vibration sensor and its manufacturing method
    59.
    发明授权
    Preloaded linear beam vibration sensor and its manufacturing method 失效
    预载线束振动传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5629243A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-13

    申请号:US528043

    申请日:1995-09-14

    摘要: A method is described for manufacturing a miniaturized accelerometer having a narrow bandwidth and behaving as a switch sensitive only to low frequencies such as are contained in earthquakes. The method includes provision of an unbalanced see-saw beam assembly composed of beams 2 and masses 3 at opposite ends of the beams 2. The beams 2 have their suspension at a location with slightly different distances from the masses 3 along a line parallel to and vertically offset from the line connecting centers of gravity of the masses 3.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于制造具有窄带宽并且表现为仅对诸如包含在地震中的低频敏感的开关的小型化加速度计的方法。 该方法包括在梁2的相对端处设置由梁2和质量块3组成的不平衡跷跷板组件。梁2具有悬挂在距物体3稍微不同的距离处的位置,沿着平行于 垂直偏离连接质心重心的线3。

    Magneto-optical disc control system and method for avoiding the need to
initialize an entire surface of a storage medium on commencement of use
    60.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical disc control system and method for avoiding the need to initialize an entire surface of a storage medium on commencement of use 失效
    磁光盘控制系统和方法,用于避免在开始使用时初始化存储介质的整个表面

    公开(公告)号:US5359623A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US967779

    申请日:1992-10-28

    申请人: Kenichi Nakamura

    发明人: Kenichi Nakamura

    摘要: A magneto-optical disc control system and method, capable of applying conventional programs directly without requiring an initialization of the whole surface of a recording medium. When a readout request of data out of the magneto-optical disc device is given from a task program via an OS, a magneto-optical disc driver outputs a readout command to the magneto-optical disc device. When returning a blank check status from the magneto-optical disc device, the magneto-optical disc driver gives a notice for representing that a normal readout is performed to the OS, sets a specific initial value for the system into a buffer designated by the task program, and writes the initial value into a readout block on the recording medium. The OS gives a notice representing that the normal readout is performed to the task program, and the task program processes the data stored in the designated buffer as the readout data of the recording medium of the magneto-optical disc device.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁光盘控制系统和方法,能够直接应用常规程序,而不需要对记录介质的整个表面进行初始化。 当经由OS从任务程序中给出磁光盘装置的数据的读出请求时,磁光盘驱动器向磁 - 光盘装置输出读出命令。 当从磁光盘装置返回空白检查状态时,磁光盘驱动器给出用于表示对OS执行正常读出的通知,将系统的特定初始值设置为由任务指定的缓冲器 程序,并将初始值写入记录介质上的读出块。 操作系统给出通知,表示对任务程序执行正常读出,任务程序处理存储在指定缓冲器中的数据作为磁光盘装置的记录介质的读出数据。