摘要:
As means for solving a problem of a positional shift of a land and a hole which is caused by an alignment in the formation of an etching resist layer and a plated resist layer in a method of manufacturing a circuit board, there are provided a method of manufacturing a circuit board including the steps of forming a first resin layer on a surface of an insulating substrate having a conductive layer on the surface and an internal wall of a through hole or/and a non-through hole, forming a second resin layer which is insoluble or slightly soluble in a developing solution for the first resin layer on the first resin layer provided on the surface conductive layer, and removing the first resin layer provided over the hole with the developing solution for the first resin layer, and a method of manufacturing a circuit board including the step of uniformly charging a surface of the first resin layer to induce a potential difference to the first resin layer provided over the hole and the first resin layer provided on the surface conductive layer before forming the second resin layer. Moreover, there is provided a circuit board having a hole with a small positional shift and high precision.
摘要:
There is disclosed a liquid developing method of a printed wiring board using a one-surface stepwise developing system which forms a resist pattern stepwisely according to an electrophotographic reverse developing method on each surface of a material to be developed obtained by forming photo-conductive layers on both surfaces of a both-surfaces copper-clad laminated board, wherein the method comprises the steps of subjecting to a static charging treatment on a surface to which no electrostatic latent image is formed which surface is positioned opposing to an electrostatic latent image-formed surface which is a surface to be exposed, or to a non-developing surface between completion of an exposure treatment and before a liquid toner developing treatment, and subjecting to the liquid toner developing treatment to form a toner image corresponding to the resist pattern on the electrostatically latent image-formed surface.
摘要:
There are provided a method for preparing a printed wiring board which can form electrostatic latent images at the desired positions of a substrate with good precision, and a uniform and good image can be formed for preparing a printed wiring board having circuits on the both surfaces of the substrate from a material to be developed having at least a metal conductive layer and a photoconductive layer on both surfaces of an insulating substrate in this order, and a preparation device.
摘要:
A process of forming a single color image which has improved abrasion resistance comprising:a) providing a thermal donor element comprising a heat-activatable image layer of a dye or pigment on a support, the image dye or pigment absorbing in the region of from about 300 to about 700 mn;b) providing a receiving element in superposed relationship with the thermal donor element;c) imagewise-exposing the thermal donor element by means of a laser or thermal head, thereby causing a change in the adhesion of at least a portion of the exposed areas of the heat-activatable layer to the receiving element or causing a portion of the exposed areas of the heat-activatable layer to diffuse into the receiver element;d) separating the thermal donor element from the receiver element, thus creating an image layer on either or both of the elements;e) charging either the thermal donor element or the receiver element containing the image layer to a given polarity or applying a voltage across the surface of the element which is attracted to a conductive surface behind the element;f) applying colorless, charged particles to the element containing the image layer which causes them to be electrostatically attracted to the surface of the image layer; andg) heat-fusing the particles to obtain a protective overcoat over the entire surface of the image layer.
摘要:
A circuit forming method having the step of forming, on an insulating board or a metallic foil layer, a resist pattern layer for patterning the metallic foil layer to be laminated to the board with a predetermined circuit by means of etching or lift-off, wherein the resist pattern layer forming step comprises the steps of forming an electric field distribution latent image corresponding to the circuit pattern by illuminating a predetermined area on a surface of a photoconductor charged beforehand with light for removing the charge of the surface of the photoconductor, forming a resist image corresponding to the circuit pattern by attaching a resist member charged reversely with respect to the latent image to the latent image, and transferring the resist image to the board or the metallic foil layer as the resist pattern layer.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for making a printed circuit board which comprises providing a photoconductive layer by electrodeposition method on a metal conductive layer provided on at least one side of an electrically insulating substrate, forming a toner image on said photoconductive layer by electrophotographic process, then dissolving and removing the area of the photoconductive layer not covered by the toner using a printer and optionally etching the surface of the area of the substrate from which the photoconductive layer has been removed. According to this method, by employing especially the electrophotographic reversal development, a printed circuit board of excellent sensitivity and high resolution can be produced even from both-side copper-clad laminate sheets having through-holes of a high aspect ratio using an exposure source of low energy such as semiconductor laser.
摘要:
A method of using a liquid electrophotographic toner with a permanent master to electrostatically transfer a electrophotographically developed electrostatic image via a reversal photographic process from the permanent master to a receiving surface is disclosed. The permanent master is made from a multilayer plate of a photopolymer material and a protective overcoated material whose surface is hard, low friction and acts as a physical and chemical barrier.
摘要:
Apparatus and a method of using that apparatus to electrostatically pickup and retain a master onto a dielectric substrate is provided. The dielectric substrate can be a flexible web with a conductive coating applied to one surface on which the master is retained. The master has an exposed permanent latent image therein.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a toned pattern on an isolated nonabsorbent conductive receiving surface is disclosed wherein a charged electrostatic latent image area is established on an electrostatically imageable surface, and is transferred to the conductive receiving surface across a gap of between about 1 mil and about 20 mils filled with a liquid formed at least partially of a nonpolar insulating solvent in which are suspended charged toner particles.
摘要:
The invention describes an electrophotographic recording material composed of an electrically conductive support layer, which is suitable in particular for the production of printing forms or printed circuits, and of a photoconductive layer comprised of an organic photoconductor, a binder and a sensitizer. The photoconductive layer additionally contains a condensation product of benzophenone-2-carboxylic acid and a dialkyl aniline, for example, benzophenone-2-carboxylic acid and diethyl aniline or 4'-methylbenzophenone-2-carboxylic acid and diethyl aniline.