CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS OF FINE PARTICULATE BIOMASS, AND METHOD FOR REDUCING THE PARTICLE SIZE OF SOLID BIOMASS PARTICLES
    66.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS OF FINE PARTICULATE BIOMASS, AND METHOD FOR REDUCING THE PARTICLE SIZE OF SOLID BIOMASS PARTICLES 审中-公开
    细颗粒生物质的催化热解和减少固体生物质颗粒颗粒尺寸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100209965A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:US12373748

    申请日:2007-07-13

    IPC分类号: C10B57/00 C12P1/00 C09K3/00

    摘要: A process is disclosed for converting a particulate biomass material to a bioliquid. In the process the biomass material is mixed with a heat transfer medium and a catalytic material, and heated to a temperature in the range of from 150 to 600° C. The particle size of the solid biomass may be reduced by abrasion in admixture with inorganic particles under agitation by a gas. The biomass particles of reduced size obtained in the abrasion process may be converted to bioliquid in any of a number of conversion processes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了将颗粒状生物质材料转化为生物液体的方法。 在该过程中,将生物质材料与传热介质和催化材料混合,并加热至150至600℃的温度。固体生物质的粒度可以通过与无机物的混合物的磨损而降低 颗粒在气体搅拌下。 在磨损过程中获得的尺寸减小的生物质颗粒可以以多种转化方法中的任何一种转化为生物液体。

    MULTI-WINDOW SIGNAL PROCESSING ELECTRONICS ARCHITECTURE FOR PHOTON COUNTING WITH MULTI-ELEMENT SENSORS
    68.
    发明申请
    MULTI-WINDOW SIGNAL PROCESSING ELECTRONICS ARCHITECTURE FOR PHOTON COUNTING WITH MULTI-ELEMENT SENSORS 有权
    用于具有多元传感器的光子计数器的多窗口信号处理电子结构

    公开(公告)号:US20090302232A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12282607

    申请日:2007-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01T1/00

    CPC分类号: G01T1/17 G01T7/005

    摘要: A radiation detection and counting system (2) includes a radiation detector element (5) for outputting a signal related to an energy of a radiation event received thereby and an amplifier (8) for amplifying the signal output by the detector element (5). A gain equalization circuit (10) adjusts the gain of the amplified output signal and a plurality of comparators (12) compare the gain adjusted amplified output signal to a like plurality of different valued threshold signals that are independently adjustable of each other A plurality of counters (20) is operative whereupon only the counter associated with the one comparator (12) that changes state in response to the peak of the gain adjusted amplified output signal exceeding the value of the trigger threshold signal thereof is incremented. A storage (24) stores the incremented value of each counter (20) accumulated over a sample time interval and data output logic circuit (26) transfers the stored accumulated counts out of the storage.

    摘要翻译: 辐射检测和计数系统(2)包括用于输出与由其接收的辐射事件的能量相关的信号的放射线检测器元件(5)和用于放大由检测器元件(5)输出的信号的放大器(8)。 增益均衡电路(10)调节放大的输出信号的增益,并且多个比较器(12)将增益调整的放大输出信号与可以彼此独立调节的相似多个不同值阈值信号进行比较多个计数器 (20)可操作,因此只有与响应于超过其触发阈值信号值的增益调整放大输出信号的峰值改变状态的一个比较器(12)相关联的计数器增加。 存储器(24)存储在采样时间间隔上累积的每个计数器(20)的递增值,并且数据输出逻辑电路(26)将存储的累积计数从存储器传送出去。