摘要:
The method is characterized in that it comprises: a step of reducing the binary train (2) consisting in deleting one or more video packets from the binary train so as to provide a reduced binary train, a step of implementing an error masking algorithm on the reduced binary train (3) so as to calculate a corrected degraded local decoded image which is the image reconstructed on the basis of the reduced binary train and of the masking algorithm, a step of validation (4) for validating or not the reduction in the binary train as a function of the quality of the corrected degraded local decoded image, a step of selection (2) of the reduced binary train or of the binary train, depending on whether or not there is validation.
摘要:
The process implements an intra prediction mode which comprises: a step of motion estimation of a neighboring part of the current block, which is already coded, within the reconstructed part of the image, to get a correlated part, a step of defining a predicted block according to the correlated part and to the position of the current block regarding the neighboring part.
摘要:
A method for dual-standard coding of very low data-rate images and a coder-decoder system for implementing the method, wherein images can be transmitted with low spatial "Quarter of Common Intermediate Format" (QCIF) resolution and with high time resolution according to a first standard, or with high spatial "Common Intermediate Format" (CIF) resolution and low time resolution according to a second standard. In the method and system, the coding of the images includes calculating the mean value of the quantification steps used by a quantifier circuit, comparing the calculated mean value with a first predetermined threshold value and with a second predetermined threshold value higher than the first threshold value, and, chronologically, coding the images in the first standard when the mean value of the quantification steps is lower than the first predetermined threshold value, then coding the images in the first standard as long as the mean value of the quantification steps is lower than the second predetermined threshold value, then coding the images in the second standard as long as the mean value of the quantification steps is higher than the second predetermined threshold value, then coding the images in the first standard when the mean value of the quantification steps is lower than the first predetermined threshold value.
摘要:
The method comprises a coding of a source block according to a coding mode wherein the selection of the coding mode is carried out, for a source block, according to coding error estimations and source block coding cost estimations for the different coding modes tested, the coding error being estimated, for a coding mode, according to the sum of the absolute values of coefficients obtained after a mathematical transformation in the frequency domain of the residue block related to this coding mode and as a function of the sum of absolute values of quantized coefficients corresponding to this coding mode. An application is the decision of the coding mode for data using the MPEG 2 or MPEG4-AVC standard.
摘要:
The method wherein the field or frame mode is selected according to the following steps: determination of a motion vector associated with a co-located macroblock of a macroblock to be coded and finding in the next reference picture, a predefined macroblock to be coded, for the selection, in field or frame mode, scaling of the motion vector according to the temporal distances between the reference pictures corresponding to this motion vector and between the current picture, field or frame, according to a predefined mode and a reference picture chosen from among the reference pictures corresponding to this motion vector, determination of the temporal macroblock in the chosen reference picture, designated by the motion vector scale attributed to the macroblock to be coded, and its field or frame coding mode, selection of field or frame coding mode of the temporal macroblock for the coding of the current macroblock. The applications relate to the compression of data using for example the MPEG4 part 10 standard.
摘要:
A method of coding a sequence of images is disclosed. The method of coding comprises for a current image the steps of: creating a summary of said current image; encoding said summary into a first bitstream; reconstructing an intermediate image from said summary; and encoding, into a second bitstream, the current image using said intermediate image as reference image.
摘要:
A method of coding an image epitome is disclosed. The method of coding comprises: creating the epitome of the image, the epitome comprising a texture epitome and a transform map; coding the texture epitome and the transform map; wherein texture epitome is padded, before the step of coding, such that the texture epitome is block aligned.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device and a process for adjusting the bit rate of a stream of contents as a function of processing capabilities of at least one receiver. These contents are transmitted by a sender to the receiver according to a communication protocol providing for a return transmission of reception data of the contents by the receiver to the sender, including at least one parameter relating to conditions of communication of these contents in the network. The device comprises a module for estimating a required level for the bit rate as a function of information relating to these capabilities and a writing module modifying this parameter, to transmit, in return, to the sender stream adjustment cues capable of bringing about a modification of the bit rate in relation to the required level. Application to streaming.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for processing images, texture pattern blocks representative of a typical texture of the images being stored in a memory, the method comprising the following steps: transforming the pixel grey levels of a current block into a current block of frequency coefficients using a predefined transform; building up a merger block, each frequency coefficient positioned at a defined place of the merger block being equal either to the frequency coefficient positioned at the same place of the current block, or to the frequency coefficient positioned at the same place of a texture pattern block among the texture pattern blocks stored in the memory; selecting a merger block according to a predefined function (J); and replacing in the image the current block by the selected merger block. The invention also concerns an electronic device for processing the corresponding images.
摘要:
The method, for the determination of the coding mode of a macroblock constituted of picture blocks, carries out a pre-selection of intra directional predictive coding modes of macroblock blocks according to the following steps: calculation of the activities gradient of a block in the prediction directions, pre-selection of intra directional coding modes of a block for which the directions correspond to the activity or activities gradient of minimum value.