摘要:
The present invention is to provide a method for producing a copolymer for a cement admixture, which enables to easily produce a blend of a plurality of copolymers with different monomer compositions in one polymerization operation, and is superior in water reducing performance and/or slump retention ability. Disclosed is a method for producing a copolymer for a cement admixture, which comprises a step of polymerizing monomer components comprising unsaturated polyalkylene glycol ether-based monomer (A) and unsaturated organic acid-based monomer (B), wherein the unsaturated polyalkylene glycol ether-based monomer (A) is added into a reactor in advance and the unsaturated organic acid-based monomer (B) is added thereto with an addition rate thereof changed at least one time.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory device according to one embodiment includes a plurality of memory cells each comprising a magneto resistive element and a selection transistor, where the memory cells are arranged into a two dimensional array. A first interconnect line extends in a first direction of the memory array and functions as a gate electrode of a selection transistor included in each memory cell. A second interconnect line extends in the first direction of the memory array. A third interconnect line extends in a second direction. The magneto resistive element of at least some of the memory cells is sandwiched between the second and third interconnect lines.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide an acrylic polymer which has little skin stimulating property, is excellent in balance between the adhesive strength and the cohesive strength without using a crosslinking agent, and is useful for a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive material to skin, a pressure-sensitive adhesive (containing the above polymer) for pressure-sensitive adhesion to skin, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive material to skin using the above pressure-sensitive adhesive. As a means of achieving this object, a polymer of the present invention is a star-shaped acrylic block copolymer obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable monomer in the presence of tri- or more-functional polyvalent mercaptan, wherein 50 to 100% by weight of a total structural unit of a polymer part is a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester structural part of a carbon number of 7 to 17, and an amount of remaining (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester of a carbon number of 7 to 17 is 900 ppm or less relative to the total nonvolatile component content.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus encodes and decodes blocks having a predetermined number of sectors of data bytes to detect and correct data bytes in error in each sector of a block. The method and the apparatus generates sector level check bytes for each sector in the block responsive to the data bytes in each sector according to a first level of an error correction code, and generates block level check bytes for a predetermined sector in the block responsive to the sector level check bytes of various sectors, including the predetermined sector, according to at least a second level of the error correction code. The method and apparatus processes the block to detect and correct data bytes in error in each sector within the capability of the sector level check bytes, to detect and correct data bytes in error in the at least two sectors that exceed the correction capability of the sector level check bytes but within the correction capability of the block level check bytes, or to indicate that the data bytes in error in the at least two sectors exceed the correction capability of each of the sector level check bytes and the block level check bytes. The method and apparatus improves signal quality for long streams of information having multiple sequential physical blocks of data bytes, such as audio visual information, with a low check byte overhead while being compatible with conventional 512 data byte sized sectors and conventional single sector error correction code processes.
摘要:
MRAM has read word lines WLR and write word line WLW extending in the y direction, write/read bit line BLW/R and write bit line BLW extending in the x direction, and the memory cells MC disposed at the points of the intersection of these lines. The memory MC includes sub-cells SC1 and SC2. The sub-cell SC1 includes magneto resistive elements MTJ1 and MTJ2 and a selection transistor Tr1, and the sub-cell SC2 includes magneto resistive elements MTJ3 and MTJ4 and a selection transistor Tr2. The magneto resistive elements MTJ1 and MTJ2 are connected in parallel, and the magneto resistive elements MTJ3 and MTJ4 are also connected in parallel. Further, the sub-cells SC1 and SC2 are connected in series between the write/read bit line BLW/R and the ground.
摘要:
A method for controlling write current to a write head during data write on a hard disk drive is disclosed. A direct access storage device includes a rotating storage medium in which data are magnetically written, a write head for writing data in the rotating storage medium, and a write current control circuit for changing write current-value settings to be supplied to the write head according to a predetermined elapsed time from the beginning of a write operation.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory (MRAM) circuit block and access method thereof are disclosed herein which includes a circuit for sensing a data write current passing through a bitline 32 and, for generating a stop signal for stopping a data write current supply to the bitline 32 and a write wordline 30 after data is written in an magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) element 44. Further, when data to be written to the storage element is the same as the data already stored therein, no write current is supplied to the write wordline 30, thereby saving power.
摘要:
An external controller performs a thorough analysis and prediction on true requests from an application to issue a look-ahead request to an HDD or other auxiliary storage. An HDC card is connected to an HDD device which stores data and has a cache memory. The HDC card, which controls the HDD device, includes an access request tracer for tracing a true access request made by an application program executed by a host directly from the application program, a speculation request determination section for determining a speculation request to be expected later based on the traced true access request, and an HDC for issuing the determined speculation request to the HDD device.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for adaptive resonance cancellation in a rotating storage system, includes designing a set of digitally selectable optimum resonance cancellation filters, generating a series of excitation signals for injection into the filters, generating a characteristic resonance frequency based on the excitation signals, and computing an address pointer corresponding to the resonance frequency, to select an optimum resonance cancellation filter.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for providing passed pointer detection in audio/video streams on disk media. The present invention sets up an audio/video stream on a disk drive, uses read and write commands for accessing contiguous data and provides a pointer system that provides a warning when manipulating the pointers during fast forward and reverse functions that one pointer has passed the other. The position of a first pointer and a second pointer in at least one stream is monitored during a command execution. A determination is made when the positions of the first and second pointers cross to create a passed pointer state. An indicator is set to signal that a passed pointer state has occurred. The passed pointer indicator is then used to prevent anomalous behavior in processing of the at least one stream.