Pressure-controlled nucleic acid hybridization
    61.
    发明授权
    Pressure-controlled nucleic acid hybridization 失效
    压力控制核酸杂交

    公开(公告)号:US06258534B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09035652

    申请日:1998-03-05

    IPC分类号: C12Q168

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6813 C12Q2527/113

    摘要: A method of hybridizing a first nucleic acid to a second nucleic acid at least partially complementary to the first nucleic acid by (1) providing a sample vessel and pressure controller for the vessel; and (2) contacting the first and second nucleic acids within the vessel at a pressure above ambient pressure that is effective to enhance hybridization of the first and second nucleic acids.

    摘要翻译: (1)提供用于血管的样品容器和压力控制器的将第一核酸与至少部分与第一核酸互补的第二核酸杂交的方法; 和(2)在高于环境压力的压力下使容器内的第一和第二核酸接触,其有效增强第一和第二核酸的杂交。

    Seat mounted side impact airbags
    62.
    发明授权
    Seat mounted side impact airbags 失效
    座椅安装侧碰撞安全气囊

    公开(公告)号:US5667241A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US543953

    申请日:1995-10-17

    摘要: An airbag module and mounting. An inflator is received within the cushion, such that the cushion wraps around the back side of the inflator. The inflator includes an extending fastener, and possibly an extending tab. The inflator, or the tab, is partially retained by a receiving structure on the seat. The fastener extends through another section of the seat, such that securing the fastener secures the entire inflator. Additionally, since the cushion surrounds the inflator, the cushion is also secured. To maintain the cushion in the folded condition, a frangible wrap extends around the cushion and inflator. Upon inflation, the frangible wrap, and the seat covering, are torn by the expanding cushion to permit further expansion. This arrangement eliminates the need for a protective housing for the inflator and cushion. Other mounting arrangements are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 安全气囊模块和安装。 充气器被容纳在衬垫内,使得衬垫围绕充气机的后侧缠绕。 充气机包括延伸的紧固件,并且可能具有延伸的突片。 充气机或接头,部分地由座椅上的接收结构保持。 紧固件延伸穿过座椅的另一部分,使得固定紧固件固定整个充气机。 此外,由于垫子围绕充气机,所以缓冲垫也被固定。 为了在折叠状态下保持衬垫,易碎的包裹物围绕着衬垫和充气机延伸。 在通货膨胀的时候,易碎的包裹物和座椅的覆盖物被膨胀的垫子撕开以允许进一步的膨胀。 这种布置消除了对于充气机和坐垫的保护壳体的需要。 还提供其他安装布置。

    Airbag inflator attachment with snap-in sleeve
    63.
    发明授权
    Airbag inflator attachment with snap-in sleeve 失效
    安全气囊充气机附件带有卡入式套筒

    公开(公告)号:US5611563A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US643450

    申请日:1996-05-08

    CPC分类号: B60R21/2171

    摘要: An airbag inflator assembly including an airbag inflator and an inflator attachment having a sleeve. The inflator includes an elongated sidewall and an end having a flange stop extending outwardly from the sidewall. The sleeve receives and supports the sidewall of the inflator with the flange stop butting against the sleeve. The sleeve has an inwardly extending resilient tab that faces away from the flange stop and engages a gas exhaust port defined by the sidewall to retain the inflator within the sleeve. At least one stud extends transversely to and outwardly from the sleeve for mounting the inflator attachment and inflator within an airbag module. The inflator attachment further includes at least two spaced-apart pairs of diametrically opposed ribs protruding inwardly from the sleeve and grippingly engaging the sidewall of the inflator. The sleeve also defines gas exhaust outlets, which on different versions of the sleeve may vary to accommodate different types of inflators. According to one alternative embodiment, the inflator does not include a flange stop. Instead, the sleeve includes an endwall that butts against the inflator, with the resilient tab facing the endwall. According to another embodiment, the inflator sidewall has a tapered neck, and the resilient tab engages the tapered neck instead of the gas exhaust port. According to an additional embodiment, the sleeve does not include the resilient tab but only includes the at least two spaced-apart pairs of diametrically opposed ribs for grippingly engaging and securing the inflator within the sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 一种气囊充气机组件,其包括气囊充气机和具有套筒的充气机附件。 充气机包括细长侧壁和具有从侧壁向外延伸的凸缘止动件的端部。 套筒接收和支撑充气机的侧壁,其中法兰止挡件抵靠套筒。 套筒具有向内延伸的弹性突片,其面向远离凸缘止动件并且接合由侧壁限定的排气口,以将充气器保持在套筒内。 至少一个螺栓从套筒横向延伸并向外延伸,用于将充气机附件和充气机安装在气囊模块内。 充气机附件还包括从套筒向内突出并且夹紧地接合充气机的侧壁的至少两个间隔开的对直径相对的肋。 套筒还限定了气体排气出口,其在套管的不同形式上可以变化以适应不同类型的充气机。 根据一个替代实施例,充气机不包括凸缘止动件。 替代地,套筒包括抵靠充气机的端壁,弹性突片面向端壁。 根据另一个实施例,充气机侧壁具有锥形颈部,并且弹性突片接合锥形颈部,而不是排气口。 根据另外的实施例,套筒不包括弹性突片,而仅包括至少两个间隔开的直径相对的肋对,用于将充气器夹紧并固定在套筒内。

    Lightweight ceramic insulation and method
    64.
    发明授权
    Lightweight ceramic insulation and method 失效
    轻质陶瓷绝缘和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4919852A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-24

    申请号:US213392

    申请日:1988-06-30

    申请人: David J. Green

    发明人: David J. Green

    IPC分类号: C04B35/44 C04B35/626

    CPC分类号: C04B35/626 C04B35/44

    摘要: A process for manufacturing a low density ceramic powder which can be formed to make a lightweight material for insulation or other construction. The ceramic product made from the process has a final density of less than 25% to about 1% of its theoretical weight of the ceramic powder. The ceramic product is lightweight and can be made to withstand high temperatures greater than 1400.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 一种低密度陶瓷粉末的制造方法,其可以形成为制造用于绝缘或其它结构的轻质材料。 由该方法制成的陶瓷产品的最终密度小于其理论重量的陶瓷粉末的25%至约1%。 陶瓷产品重量轻,可承受高于1400℃的高温。

    Airbag with automatic vent closer
    66.
    发明授权
    Airbag with automatic vent closer 失效
    安全气囊带自动排气孔

    公开(公告)号:US07690683B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US11728688

    申请日:2007-03-26

    IPC分类号: B60R21/16 B60R21/239

    CPC分类号: B60R21/239 B60R2021/2395

    摘要: Disclosed are embodiments of apparatus, methods, and systems for automatically closing a vent opening in response to inflation of an airbag cushion. In some embodiments, primary and secondary tethers are provided, both of which are coupled to an airbag cushion. The primary tether may be used to restrain the inflation size of the airbag cushion during a partial deployment. A tether cutter may also be provided to cut the primary tether upon detecting a condition that would warrant full deployment of the airbag cushion. The secondary tether may be configured to at least partially close one or more vent openings in response to the airbag cushion being inflated to a fully-inflated configuration after the primary tether has been cut.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于响应于气囊垫的充气而自动关闭排气口的装置,方法和系统的实施例。 在一些实施例中,提供了主系统和辅助系绳,两者均联接到气囊垫。 主要系绳可以用于在部分展开期间抑制气囊垫的充气尺寸。 还可以提供系绳切割器,以便在检测到需要充分展开气囊垫的状况时切割主系绳。 辅助系绳可以构造成至少部分地关闭一个或多个通气孔,以响应于在主要系绳被切断之后气囊垫被充气到充分膨胀的构型。

    Pedestrian protection hood lifting systems
    67.
    发明申请
    Pedestrian protection hood lifting systems 失效
    行人防护罩起重系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080093150A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11582655

    申请日:2006-10-18

    IPC分类号: B60K28/10

    摘要: Automotive pedestrian protection hood lifting systems are adaptive, resettable, and redeployable. The hood may be moved between a retracted position and an extended position. A spring may be biased to selectively vary a load placed upon the hood based on predetermined event signals.

    摘要翻译: 汽车行人防护罩提升系统具有自适应,可重新设置和可重新部署。 罩可以在缩回位置和延伸位置之间移动。 弹簧可以被偏置以基于预定的事件信号选择性地改变放置在罩上的载荷。

    Dual stage inflator with extended gas delivery for a vehicular airbag system
    68.
    发明授权
    Dual stage inflator with extended gas delivery for a vehicular airbag system 失效
    用于车辆气囊系统的双级充气机具有延长的气体输送

    公开(公告)号:US07004500B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US10264522

    申请日:2002-10-04

    IPC分类号: B60R21/26

    摘要: A dual stage inflater for providing an extended flow of inflation gas to an airbag or inflatable curtain is disclosed. The inflator includes a first gas chamber having an exit orifice, the exit orifice having an open configuration and a closed configuration. Additionally, the inflator has a second gas chamber in gaseous communication with the first gas chamber. The first and second gas chambers are separated by a flow restrictor positioned between them. This restrictor controls the flow of gas out of the second gas chamber. The inflator includes an initiator in communication with the interior of one of the gas chambers that is configured to selectively initiate a flow of gas through the exit orifice of the first gas chamber. The exit orifice of the inflator may be disposed within an inlet port of an inflatable curtain to cause inflation gases exiting the inflator through the exit orifices to enter directly into the airbag or inflatable curtain.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种双级充气器,用于向气囊或充气幕提供充气气体的延伸流。 充气机包括具有出口孔的第一气室,出口孔具有打开构型和闭合构型。 此外,充气机具有与第一气室气态连通的第二气室。 第一和第二气室由位于它们之间的限流器隔开。 该限制器控制气体流出第二气室。 充气机包括与气体室之一连通的起动器,其被构造成选择性地启动通过第一气室的出口的气流。 充气机的出口孔可以设置在可充气窗帘的入口内,以使膨胀气体通过出口孔离开充气机,直接进入气囊或充气窗帘。

    Pressure-controlled nucleic acid hybridization
    69.
    发明授权
    Pressure-controlled nucleic acid hybridization 有权
    压力控制核酸杂交

    公开(公告)号:US06753169B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-22

    申请号:US09901297

    申请日:2001-07-09

    IPC分类号: C12P1934

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6813 C12Q2527/113

    摘要: A method of hybridizing a first nucleic acid to a second nucleic acid at least partially complementary to the first nucleic acid by (1) providing a sample vessel and pressure controller for the vessel; and (2) contacting the first and second nucleic acids within the vessel at a pressure above ambient pressure that is effective to enhance hybridization of the first and second nucleic acids.

    摘要翻译: (1)提供用于血管的样品容器和压力控制器的将第一核酸与至少部分与第一核酸互补的第二核酸杂交的方法; 和(2)在高于环境压力的压力下使容器内的第一和第二核酸接触,其有效增强第一和第二核酸的杂交。

    Pressure-mediated binding of biomolecular complexes
    70.
    发明授权
    Pressure-mediated binding of biomolecular complexes 有权
    压力介导的生物分子复合物的结合

    公开(公告)号:US06635469B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09214250

    申请日:1999-08-20

    IPC分类号: G01N3353

    摘要: The invention relates to (1) pressure-mediated dissociation of an analyte complexed with an endogenous binding partner to enable detection of a complex formed from the analyte and an exogenous binding factor, (2) pressure-mediated association of an analyte and an exogenous binding partner to enable more rapid and/or more sensitive detection of an analyte, and (3) pressure-mediated association and dissociation of biomolecular complexes to enable separation of one biomolecule from a complex mixture. Pressure can be used to improve assays by dissociating endogenous analyte complexes and improving assay speed and sensitivity by associating the analyte molecules with exogenously supplied binding partners. Pressure can also be used to improve the separation of compounds from contaminated mixtures. Methods of assaying an analyte in a sample having an endogenous complex between the analyte and an endogenous sample component include dissociating the analyte from the endogenous component using pressure and reacting the analyte with an exogenously supplied specific binding reagent to determine complexation between the analyte and the binding reagent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及(1)与内源结合配偶体复合的分析物的压力介导的解离,以能够检测由分析物形成的复合物和外源性结合因子,(2)压力介导的分析物缔合和外源结合 合作伙伴能够更快速和/或更敏感地检测分析物,和(3)压力介​​导的生物分子复合物的缔合和解离,以使一个生物分子与复杂混合物分离。 压力可用于通过解离内源性分析物复合物来改进测定,并通过将分析物分子与外源提供的结合配偶体相关联来提高测定速度和灵敏度。 也可以使用压力来改善化合物与污染混合物的分离。测定样品中分析物与分析物与内源性样品成分之间的内源性复合物的方法包括使用压力将分析物与内源成分解离,并使分析物与 外源供应的特异性结合试剂,以确定分析物与结合试剂之间的复合。