摘要:
In a CDMA transmission, a quality of each symbol of a frame is held constant by interleaving spread chip, while overhead and interference amounts in other cells are reduced by easing a rate of transmission power control. Further, transmission power is decreased by discontinuing transmission at the time the quality is satisfied, thereby increasing the system capacity. Furthermore, it is possible to achieve more remarkable effect by performing inverse transmission power control.
摘要:
A data receiving system, for equalizing a reception signal by using a decision feedback equalizer when the reception signal is formatted to have a sync signal positioned at the center of a burst, comprises a receiving buffer for storing reception data, training calculation means for obtaining a tap coefficient by performing a training using the sync signal involved in the reception data, a direction selecting means for selecting a preferable direction for a tracking of the decision feedback equalizer, based on a judgement as to which direction is preferable for the decision feedback equalizer between the direction identical with the receiving sequence of the reception data and the direction opposed to the receiving sequence of the reception data, and a tracking calculation means for performing the calculation of the decision feedback equalizer by tracking the reception data along the preferable direction using the tap coefficient given from the training calculation means having executed the training along the preferable direction selected by the direction selecting means. With this arrangement, the decision feedback equalizer can be used in the minimum phase transition which is the most effective condition for the DFE, thereby enhancing the effect of compensating the distortion derived from the multipath fading.
摘要:
A first digital signal of a serial form is processed into a second digital signal of a serial form. The second digital signal represents an absolute value of a value represented by the first digital signal. A third digital signal of a serial form is processed into a fourth digital signal of a serial form. The fourth digital signal represents an absolute value of a value represented by the third digital signal. The values represented by the first and third digital signals are compared to generate a comparison-result digital signal representing a result of the comparison. A calculation-result digital signal of a serial form is generated in response to the second digital signal, the fourth digital signal, and the comparison-result digital signal. The calculation-result digital signal represents a value which is approximate to a square root of a sum of a square of the value represented by the first digital signal and a square of the value represented by the third digital signal.
摘要:
According to the present invention, a large compensation effect can be obtained in a small operation volume regardless of which one of a distortion due to a frequency selective fading and a distortion due to an interference of adjacent waves is ruling. In the present invention, a principal wave signal and signals of channels adjacent to both sides of said principal wave are taken out, and power of these signals is compared to select either one of the fractional interval equalizer and the linear decision feedback equalizer.
摘要:
To narrow the dynamic range of multicarrier signals and prevent both the increment of cost and the degradation of power efficiency. A modulating part (101) modulates transport data. An S/P converting part (102) performs an S/P conversion of a modulated symbol and outputs the modulated symbols, the number of which is the same as the number of all subcarriers, to an IFFT part (103) in parallel. The IFFT part (103) assigns the modulated symbols to the subcarriers, the frequencies of which are orthogonal to each other, to perform an inverse fast Fourier transform. A P/S converting part (104) performs a P/S conversion of the signals of time domain. When the instantaneous amplitude level of an OFDM signal is lower than a predetermined threshold value, a pit clip part (105) replaces this amplitude level by the predetermined threshold value. In other words, when the instantaneous power of the OFDM signal is close to zero, the pit clip part (105) converts a power value to a value that is greater than the actual power value.
摘要翻译:缩小多载波信号的动态范围,防止成本增加和功率效率的退化。 调制部(101)调制传输数据。 S / P转换部分(102)执行调制符号的S / P转换,并且将其数量与所有子载波数相同的调制符号并行地输出到IFFT部分(103)。 IFFT部分(103)将调制符号分配给彼此正交的频率的子载波,以执行快速傅立叶逆变换。 P / S转换部(104)进行时域信号的P / S转换。 当OFDM信号的瞬时幅度电平低于预定阈值时,凹坑夹部分(105)将该幅度电平取代预定阈值。 换句话说,当OFDM信号的瞬时功率接近零时,凹坑夹部分(105)将功率值转换成大于实际功率值的值。
摘要:
Of systematic bits (S) and parity bits (P1, P2) generated by coding (coding rate R=1/3) transmission bits, subcarriers to which parity bits are mapped are designated as candidates for transmission cancellation and subcarriers not to be transmitted are selected from among those candidates. When this selection is made, a selection pattern which corresponds to minimum peak power of an OFDM symbol is used based on values of parity bits and phase relationship between subcarriers.
摘要:
A transmitting apparatus, a receiving apparatus and a wireless communication method for suppressing interference between codes, while further reducing the ratio of redundant components occupying a signal to improve the transmission efficiency. The transmitting apparatus (100) transmits a signal having a frame structure in which a plurality of symbols follow a pilot symbol to which a guard interval has been added. In the receiving apparatus (200) that receives that signal, a long FFT target section acquiring part (202) acquires, from the received OFDM signal, a long FFT target section that is a target section in which delay waves are to be removed by use of a pilot symbol. A long FFT part (203) performs a fast Fourier transformation of the long FFT target section to convert it to a frequency domain signal. A frequency equalizing part (204) performs a frequency equalization of the long FFT target section by use of an interpolation result of communication line estimation value. A long IFFT part (205) performs an inverse fast Fourier transformation of the long FFT target section as frequency equalized to convert it back to a time domain signal.
摘要:
A radio receiving apparatus wherein the interference can be minimized and the power and bands can be effectively used in the process of receiving a signal comprising a combination of an impulse signal and an OFDM signal. In this apparatus, a transmission path equalizing part (205) performs a transmission path equalizing process of a signal comprising a combination of an OFDM signal and an impulse signal of UWB-IR system, and a signal separating part (208) uses a constant (C) to clip the amplitude level for a signal (Y1) demodulated as the OFDM signal, and substantially clips only the signal components of the impulse signal. Further, only when a signal (Y2) demodulated as the impulse signal exhibits an amplitude level greater than the constant (C), it is outputted, while most of the signal power of the combined OFDM signal is removed.
摘要:
A modulating device capable of generating an OFDM signal and having a drastically improved frequency use efficiency. The modulating device has modulators (6, 8 (11, 13, 106, 108, 111, 113)) for modulating a signal to be modulated and having a Nyquist roll-off frequency characteristic with a carrier frequency having a difference two times the Nyquist frequency and combiners (10(15, 110, 115)) for generating modulation output having a speed two times that of the signal to demodulated and the same Nyquist roll-off slope as the signal to be modulated by combining the outputs of the modulators (6, 8 (11, 13, 106, 108, 111, 113)). Thus a double speed wave can be superposed on the same frequency without varying the roll-off slope of the Nyquist characteristic, and therefore an OFDM signal (19) having a drastically improved frequency use efficiency is provided.
摘要:
Each of communication terminals MS#1 to MS#N spreads transmission data using an orthogonal spreading code that is specific to each of the communication terminals, performs OFDM modulation on the spread signal and thereby forms an OFCDM signal, and base station BS receives the OFCDM signal from each of communication terminals MS #1 to MS#N, performs OFDM demodulation on the received signal, despreads the OFDM demodulated signal using the orthogonal spreading code that is specific to each of the communication terminals and thereby obtains transmission data from each of communication terminals