Electrolyte comprising eutectic mixture and electrochromic device using the same

    公开(公告)号:US20060072182A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11229716

    申请日:2005-09-20

    IPC分类号: G02F1/15

    摘要: Disclosed is an electrolyte for electrochromic devices, which includes a eutectic mixture comprising: (a) a compound having an acidic functional group and basic functional group; and (b) an ionizable lithium salt. An electrochromic device using the same electrolyte is also disclosed. Because the electrochromic device uses the electrolyte comprising the eutectic mixture, which is cost-efficient and has excellent thermal and chemical stability, there are no problems related with evaporation and exhaustion as well as flammability of electrolyte. Additionally, it is possible to minimize side reactions with constitutional elements of an electrochromic device and electrolyte, thereby improving the safety. Further, it is also possible to improve the quality of an electrochromic device by virtue of a broad electrochemical window and high electroconductivity of the eutectic mixture.

    Apparatus for automatically analyzing genetic and protein materials using photodiodes
    64.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for automatically analyzing genetic and protein materials using photodiodes 失效
    使用光电二极管自动分析遗传和蛋白质材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050153294A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US10505039

    申请日:2002-02-27

    申请人: Ho Kwon Jae Park

    发明人: Ho Kwon Jae Park

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6825

    摘要: An apparatus for automatically analyzing genetic and protein materials using photodiodes. The apparatus comprises a computer for controlling the entire operation of the apparatus and analyzing a voltage level from a characteristic detector to analyze states of the genetic and protein materials, and an address decoder connected to the computer. The photodiodes are connected to the address decoder and generate currents in response to external light being incident thereon. A plurality of amplifiers are connected respectively to the photodiodes to amplify output currents therefrom, and a plurality of voltage output circuits are connected respectively to the amplifiers to convert output currents therefrom into voltages. An output selector selects any one of output voltages from the voltage output circuits under the control of the computer. The characteristic detector measures a level of an output voltage from the output selector and applies the measured voltage level to the computer. A variety of genetic and protein materials corresponding to various diseases are attached to the photodiodes. If the external light is incident on the materials, then luminous fluxes vary depending on chemical structures of the materials, thereby causing the photodiodes to generate currents of amounts corresponding to the varying luminous fluxes, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用光电二极管自动分析遗传和蛋白质材料的装置。 该装置包括用于控制设备的整个操作并分析来自特征检测器的电压电平以分析遗传和蛋白质材料的状态的计算机以及连接到计算机的地址解码器。 光电二极管连接到地址解码器,并响应入射到其上的外部光而产生电流。 多个放大器分别连接到光电二极管以放大其输出电流,并且多个电压输出电路分别连接到放大器以将其输出电流转换成电压。 输出选择器在计算机的控制下选择来自电压输出电路的任何一个输出电压。 特征检测器测量来自输出选择器的输出电压的电平,并将测量的电压电平施加到计算机。 与各种疾病相对应的各种遗传和蛋白质材料附着到光电二极管。 如果外部光入射到材料上,则光通量根据材料的化学结构而变化,从而使光电二极管分别产生对应于变化的光通量的量的电流。

    Training device
    65.
    发明申请
    Training device 审中-公开
    训练装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050143235A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US10931503

    申请日:2004-08-31

    申请人: Jae Park

    发明人: Jae Park

    摘要: A device for training muscles and joint mobility by applying to individual parts of the human body the loading of his/her own weight as well as twisting motions due to muscular efforts of arms and legs is provided. The device may be coupled to known chair designs. It may be fixed relative to the base of a rotating chair.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过应用于人体的各个部分来训练肌肉和关节的移动性的装置,其自身重量的加载以及由于手臂和腿的肌肉力量的扭转运动。 该装置可以连接到已知的椅子设计。 它可以相对于旋转椅的基座固定。

    Organic electroluminescent display device and fabricating method thereof
    66.
    发明申请
    Organic electroluminescent display device and fabricating method thereof 有权
    有机电致发光显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050140307A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US11019628

    申请日:2004-12-23

    申请人: Jae Park

    发明人: Jae Park

    摘要: An electroluminescent display device includes first and second substrates facing each other, data and gate lines crossing each other on the first substrate to define a plurality of pixel regions, a switching transistor connected to the gate and data lines, a driving transistor connected to the switching transistor, a dummy pattern on the first substrate, a connection electrode on the dummy pattern and connected to the driving transistor, a power line connected to the driving transistor, and an emitting diode on the second substrate and connected to the connection electrode.

    摘要翻译: 电致发光显示装置包括彼此面对的第一和第二基板,在第一基板上彼此交叉的数据和栅极线,以限定多个像素区域,连接到栅极和数据线的开关晶体管,连接到开关 晶体管,第一基板上的虚设图案,虚设图案上的连接电极,连接到驱动晶体管,与驱动晶体管连接的电力线,以及与第二基板连接的连接电极的发光二极管。

    Organic electroluminescence device and fabrication method thereof
    67.
    发明申请
    Organic electroluminescence device and fabrication method thereof 有权
    有机电致发光元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050140276A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US11019626

    申请日:2004-12-23

    申请人: Jae Park

    发明人: Jae Park

    摘要: An organic electroluminescence (EL) device includes first and second substrates spaced apart by a predetermined interval and facing each other; an array element having thin film transistors formed in a unit of sub-pixel on an inner surface of the first substrate; a color conversion portion disposed below the second substrate and having red (R), green (G) and blue (B) conversion layers for converting blue light into three primary colors of red (R), green (G) and blue (B); a lamination film formed below the color conversion portion; a first electrode disposed below the lamination film and made of a transparent conductive material; an organic EL layer formed in the unit of sub-pixel below the first electrode; a second electrode patterned in the unit of sub-pixel below the organic EL layer; and a conductive spacer electrically connecting the thin film transistors provided in the unit of the sub-pixels with the second electrode.

    摘要翻译: 有机电致发光(EL)器件包括间隔开预定间隔并彼此面对的第一和第二衬底; 具有在所述第一基板的内表面上以子像素为单位形成的薄膜晶体管的阵列元件; 设置在第二基板下方并具有红色(R),绿色(G)和蓝色(B)转换层的颜色转换部分,用于将蓝色光转换成红色(R),绿色(G)和蓝色(B)的三原色, ; 形成在所述颜色转换部分下面的层压膜; 第一电极,设置在所述层压膜的下方并由透明导电材料制成; 形成在第一电极下面的子像素单元中的有机EL层; 以有机EL层下面的子像素为单位构图的第二电极; 以及将在子像素单元中提供的薄膜晶体管与第二电极电连接的导电间隔物。

    Solid state lighting device
    68.
    发明申请
    Solid state lighting device 有权
    固态照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050133800A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US11010077

    申请日:2004-12-09

    摘要: A light assembly for use with a low voltage power source. The light assembly semiconductor photo-emitters are electrically in series with a higher forward voltage drop than the associated low voltage power supply. To provide the necessary voltage the light assembly includes a current regulated step-up DC/DC converter. The semiconductor photo-emitters that are electrically in series are in the form of a monolithic light emitting diode array with a plurality of light emitting diode elements electrically and mechanically in series with a conductive, rigid bond region between the cathode region of the first light emitting diode element and the anode region of the second light emitting diode element. The first and second light emitting diode elements may differ in band gaps to emit different colors, that are additive to a non-primary color, such as white.

    摘要翻译: 用于低压电源的灯组件。 光组件半导体光发射器与相关联的低压电源相比具有更高的正向压降的串联电。 为了提供必要的电压,灯组件包括电流调节的升压DC / DC转换器。 电串联的半导体光发射器是单片发光二极管阵列的形式,其具有多个发光二极管元件,电子和机械地与第一发光的阴极区域之间的导电刚性接合区域串联 二极管元件和第二发光二极管元件的阳极区域。 第一和第二发光二极管元件可以在带隙上不同以发射不同于不是原色(例如白色)的颜色。

    Thin film transistor array substrate and fabricating method thereof
    69.
    发明申请
    Thin film transistor array substrate and fabricating method thereof 有权
    薄膜晶体管阵列基板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050133787A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10963548

    申请日:2004-10-14

    申请人: Jae Park

    发明人: Jae Park

    CPC分类号: H01L29/78696 H01L27/12

    摘要: A thin film transistor array substrate includes: a gate line provided on a substrate; a data line crossing the gate line; and a thin film transistor having a source electrode that is a portion of the data line that crosses the gate line and a drain electrode overlapping the gate line.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜晶体管阵列基板包括:设置在基板上的栅极线; 跨越栅极线的数据线; 以及薄膜晶体管,其具有作为与栅极线交叉的数据线的一部分的源电极和与栅极线重叠的漏电极。

    System for managing vehicle travel record utilizing infrared data association
    70.
    发明申请
    System for managing vehicle travel record utilizing infrared data association 审中-公开
    利用红外数据协会管理车辆旅行记录的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050107930A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10993949

    申请日:2004-11-18

    申请人: Jae Park

    发明人: Jae Park

    IPC分类号: G01M17/00 G07C5/00 G07C5/08

    CPC分类号: G07C5/008 G07C5/0841

    摘要: A digital tachograph and a terminal of a system for managing vehicle travel information are provided with infrared data communication portions such that communication of the vehicle travel record therebetween is realized through the infrared data communication portions.

    摘要翻译: 用于管理车辆行驶信息的系统的数字行车记录器和终端设置有红外数据通信部分,使得通过红外数据通信部分实现其间的车辆行驶记录的通信。