公开(公告)号：US5187855A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-23

申请号：US809666

申请日：1991-12-18

申请人： Helmut Swars ,  Wolfgang Maus

发明人： Helmut Swars ,  Wolfgang Maus

IPC分类号： B21D39/20 ,  B21D53/84

CPC分类号： B21D39/203 ,  B21D53/845 ,  Y10T29/4994

摘要： A process for allowing the attachment of drive or coupling elements, such as cams, gears, crank webs or bearing elements, such as friction bearing bushes, or complete roller bearings on tubes or tubular portions by hydraulic expansion, for the purpose of producing assembled cam shafts, transmission shafts, crank shafts or the like, with the expansion of the tubes taking place exclusively in the region of the respective elements beyond the limit of elasticity of the tubes, against a permanent elastic prestress in the elements. To relieve the load on the seals limiting the regions to be expanded, a counter pressure which is higher than the ambient pressure is applied to the intermediate or end regions.

摘要翻译： 用于通过液压膨胀来允许驱动或联接元件例如凸轮，齿轮，曲柄腹板或轴承元件（例如摩擦轴承衬套）或整体滚子轴承附接在管或管状部分上的过程，用于制造组装的凸轮 轴，传动轴，曲柄轴等，其中管的膨胀仅在各元件的区域内发生超过管的弹性极限，抵抗元件中的永久弹性预应力。 为了减轻限制扩张区域的密封件的负载，将高于环境压力的反压力施加到中间或端部区域。

公开(公告)号：US5173267A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-22

申请号：US684689

申请日：1991-04-11

申请人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Ludwig Wieres ,  Rainer Sahler

发明人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Ludwig Wieres ,  Rainer Sahler

IPC分类号： F01N3/28

CPC分类号： F01N3/2842 ,  F01N2260/10 ,  F01N2330/02 ,  F01N2350/00 ,  F01N2470/24 ,  Y10S55/30

摘要： An encased catalyst, especially for motor vehicles, includes at least one metal honeycomb catalyst carrier body through which exhaust gas can pass. At least one inner jacket tube carries the at least one catalyst carrier body. An outer jacket tube approximately concentrically surrounds the at least one inner jacket tube at a distance. The at least one inner jacket tube and the outer jacket tube have end regions and are firmly joined together in one of the end regions. The at least one inner jacket tube is freely longitudinally expandable in the outer jacket tube.

摘要翻译： 封装催化剂，特别是用于机动车辆的催化剂包括至少一个废气可以通过的金属蜂窝状催化剂载体体。 至少一个内护套管承载至少一个催化剂载体主体。 外套管大致同心地围绕至少一个内护套管一段距离。 至少一个内护套管和外护套管具有端部区域并且在一个端部区域中牢固地接合在一起。 所述至少一个内护套管可在所述外护套管中自由地纵向扩展。

公开(公告)号：US5102743A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-07

申请号：US564384

申请日：1990-08-08

申请人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Helmut Swars

发明人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Helmut Swars

IPC分类号： B32B3/12 ,  B01J35/04 ,  F01N3/28

CPC分类号： F01N3/281 ,  B01J35/04 ,  F01N2330/02 ,  Y10T428/1234 ,  Y10T428/1241 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24174 ,  Y10T428/24479

摘要： A honeycomb body, especially a catalyst carrier body with a preferably round, oval or elliptical cross section, includes a jacket tube and a stack of at least partly structured sheet-metal layers being intertwined in different directions in the jacket tube. The stack has a given length dimension and a given width dimension. At least one of the sheet-metal layers has a greater thickness over at least part of at least one of the given dimensions than others of the layers. The at least one sheet-metal layer having a greater thickness is formed of thicker sheet metal than the others of the layers or it is formed of a plurality of identically structured metal sheets resting closely against one another.

摘要翻译： 蜂窝体，特别是具有优选圆形，椭圆形或椭圆形横截面的催化剂载体主体包括夹套管和至少部分结构的片状金属层的叠层，其在夹套管中沿不同方向相互缠绕。 堆叠具有给定的长度尺寸和给定的宽度尺寸。 至少一个片状金属层在给定尺寸中的至少一个的至少一部分中的厚度大于其他层中的至少一个。 具有较大厚度的至少一个片金属层由比其它层更厚的金属板形成，或者由彼此紧密相靠的多个相同结构的金属片形成。

公开(公告)号：US4824011A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US923308

申请日：1986-10-27

申请人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Rolf Kottmann ,  Theodor Cyron ,  Ludwig Wieres

发明人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Rolf Kottmann ,  Theodor Cyron ,  Ludwig Wieres

IPC分类号： B01J35/04 ,  B23K1/005 ,  B23K26/20 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B23K31/02

CPC分类号： F01N3/281 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B23K1/0056 ,  B23K2201/02 ,  F01N2330/04 ,  Y10T29/49345

摘要： A method for producing honeycomb-like brazed metallic catalyst carrier bodies, includes applying brazing material to thin structured metal sheets, subsequently heating areas to be brazed with laser beams producing brazed connections, and rolling or laminating the metal sheets in alternating layers. An apparatus for producing the bodies and the bodies themselves are also provided.

摘要翻译： 一种蜂窝状钎焊金属催化剂载体体的制造方法，其特征在于，在薄的结构化金属板上涂敷钎焊材料，随后用激光焊接的钎焊区域进行钎焊连接，以交替的方式轧制或层压金属板。 还提供了一种用于生产身体和身体本身的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4285393A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-25

申请号：US87255

申请日：1979-10-22

申请人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Wolfgang Niemeyer ,  Helmut Swars

发明人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Wolfgang Niemeyer ,  Helmut Swars

IPC分类号： F28D7/06 ,  F28D7/16 ,  F28F9/00 ,  F28F9/02

CPC分类号： F28F9/02 ,  F28D7/06 ,  F28D2021/0054

摘要： A U-tube heat exchanger for the heat transfer from a primary gas circuit to a secondary gas circuit in a high temperature reactor. At the high temperatures of approximately 950.degree. C., the additionally permissible stresses on the used materials are low. The cold gas collector is therefore flexibly attached at the housing. The arrangement permits complete and also remote-controlled testing from the secondary gas-side of all parts of the primary gas circuit which are stressed by pressure. The flexible elements are neither stressed by the weight of the heat exchanger nor endangered by high temperatures.

摘要翻译： 一种U型管热交换器，用于在高温反应器中从初级气体回路传递到二次气体回路。 在约950℃的高温下，所使用的材料的附加应力很小。 因此，冷气体收集器柔性地附接在壳体上。 该装置允许从主要气体回路的所有部分的二次气体侧进行完全的和远程控制的测试，这些压力受到压力的影响。 柔性元件既不受热交换器的重量的影响，也不受高温的危害。

公开(公告)号：US20070207336A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

申请号：US11725336

申请日：2007-03-19

申请人： Rolf Bruck ,  Wolfgang Maus

发明人： Rolf Bruck ,  Wolfgang Maus

IPC分类号： B32B3/12

CPC分类号： F01N3/2814 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J35/04 ,  F01N3/2821 ,  F01N2330/32 ,  Y10T428/1234 ,  Y10T428/12438

摘要： A metal foil has a material thickness in a range of from 0.15 mm to 0.02 mm and a structure with elevations and depressions which extend over a length of the metal foil and are disposed adjacent one another. At least some of the elevations or depressions have at least one first indentation and at least one second indentation adjacent the at least one first indentation. The at least one second indentation is at a different distance from the corresponding elevation or depression than the first indentation. An assembly having filter material, a honeycomb body and an exhaust gas treatment device for mobile internal combustion engines, are also provided.

摘要翻译： 金属箔的材料厚度在0.15mm至0.02mm的范围内，并且具有在金属箔的长度上延伸并且彼此相邻设置的具有凸起和凹陷的结构。 至少一些凸起或凹陷具有至少一个第一凹陷和邻近该至少一个第一凹槽的至少一个第二凹槽。 至少一个第二压痕与相应的高度或凹陷处的距离与第一压痕不同。 还提供了一种具有过滤材料的组件，蜂窝体和用于移动式内燃机的废气处理装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070116977A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：US10586891

申请日：2005-01-07

申请人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Rolf Bruck

发明人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Rolf Bruck

IPC分类号： B32B3/12

CPC分类号： F01N3/281 ,  B01J35/04 ,  F01N2330/02 ,  F01N2330/322 ,  F01N2330/323 ,  F01N2330/38 ,  F01N2330/40 ,  Y02A50/2322 ,  Y10T428/1234 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24744

摘要： A honeycomb body that is formed of alternating layers that are substantially smooth and layers that are at least partially structured, in particular a catalytic converter support and/or filter, preferably for the exhaust gas system of a motor vehicle. The layers form cavities that allow a fluid to flow in an axial flow direction. The structured layers have structural extremities in contact with smooth neighboring layers and inverted sections in the vicinity of their structural extremities. The sections protrude into the cavities and have a form approximately inverse of the structural extremities in a cross-section through the honeycomb body that runs perpendicularly to the flow direction in such a way that breaks are formed in the structural extremities in the vicinity of the inverted sections. Counter-structures are configured in the vicinity of the inverted sections and/or structural extremities in the essentially smooth layers. The structures engage with the structural extremities and/or inverted sections, in particular in a positive fit. In the inventive honeycomb body, relative displacements of the two layers in the flow direction are prevented by the co-operation of the inverted sections and the counter-structures that are allocated to the latter, by the engagement of the counter-structure with the inverted section. This also prevents the telescoping of honeycomb bodies.

摘要翻译： 蜂窝体由基本上平滑的交替层和至少部分构成的层，特别是催化转化器支撑和/或过滤器形成，优选地用于机动车辆的排气系统。 这些层形成允许流体在轴向流动方向上流动的空腔。 结构层具有与其结构端部附近的光滑相邻层和倒置部分接触的结构末端。 这些部分突出到空腔中，并且具有与通过垂直于流动方向延伸的蜂窝体的横截面中的结构末端大致相反的形式，使得在倒置的附近的结构四肢中形成断裂 部分。 反结构构造在基本平滑层中的倒置部分和/或结构末端附近。 这些结构与结构末端和/或倒置部分接合，特别是以正配合。 在本发明的蜂窝体中，通过将反向部分和分配给后者的反向结构相配合的反向部分和反向部分的反向结构与反向结构的相互作用来防止两层在流动方向上的相对位移 部分。 这也防止了蜂窝体的伸缩。

公开(公告)号：US20060080953A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11270059

申请日：2005-11-09

申请人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Rolf Bruck

发明人： Wolfgang Maus ,  Rolf Bruck

IPC分类号： F01N5/04 ,  F01N3/00

CPC分类号： F02B37/00 ,  B01D53/9454 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  B01D53/96 ,  F01N3/0222 ,  F01N3/0253 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/2821 ,  F01N3/2828 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N13/0093 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F01N13/011 ,  F01N2240/00 ,  F01N2330/38 ,  F01N2340/02 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02B2275/14 ,  F02D41/029 ,  F02D41/405 ,  Y02A50/2324 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y02T10/144 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： An exhaust system purifies a gas flow of harmful substances. The exhaust system contains at least device for supplying a reducing agent, a first catalytic converter, and a particle trap, in the direction of flow of the gas flow through the exhaust system. At least one other exhaust purification component is provided and/or there is a distance of at least 0.5 meters between the first catalytic converter and the particle trap. In addition, a mixer and a second catalytic converter are positioned directly upstream of the particle trap. A regeneration of the particle trap disposed in the exhaust system is carried out. A reducing agent is introduced into the exhaust gas system, only upstream of the turbocharger, for carrying out the regeneration process of the particle trap.

摘要翻译： 排气系统净化有害物质的气体流量。 排气系统至少包含用于在通过排气系统的气流的流动方向上提供还原剂，第一催化转化器和颗粒捕集器的装置。 提供至少另一个排气净化部件和/或在第一催化转化器和颗粒捕集器之间至少有0.5米的距离。 此外，混合器和第二催化转化器直接位于颗粒捕集器的上游。 进行设置在排气系统中的颗粒捕集器的再生。 将还原剂引入排气系统中，仅在涡轮增压器的上游，用于进行颗粒捕集器的再生过程。

公开(公告)号：US06857188B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

申请号：US10422579

申请日：2003-04-24

申请人： Wolfgang Maus

发明人： Wolfgang Maus

IPC分类号： F01N3/02 ,  B01D35/02 ,  B01D39/12 ,  B01D39/20 ,  B01D46/40 ,  F01N3/022 ,  B23P15/16 ,  B01D39/10

CPC分类号： B01D46/0001 ,  B01D39/12 ,  B01D46/12 ,  B01D46/125 ,  B01D46/40 ,  B01D46/528 ,  F01N3/022 ,  F01N2330/02 ,  F01N2330/04 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y10T29/49345 ,  Y10T29/49604

摘要： A process for producing a particle filter from metal foil includes pulling the metal foil from an endless storage device. A joining element or strip is applied to the metal foil. The metal foil is shaped into subsequent channels. The metal foil is wound or stacked to form first and second channels in opposite directions. The first channel has an open entry cross section at the first end side extending partway into the first channel. The first channel has a closure opposite the entry cross section toward the second end side. Mutually bearing contact surfaces of the channels are joined, creating a wholly metal foil particle filter.

摘要翻译： 从金属箔制造颗粒过滤器的方法包括从无端存储装置拉出金属箔。 将接合元件或条带施加到金属箔。 金属箔被成形为随后的通道。 金属箔被卷绕或堆叠以在相反的方向上形成第一和第二通道。 第一通道在第一端部处具有向第一通道延伸的开放入口横截面。 第一通道具有与入口横截面相对的朝向第二端侧的封闭件。 通道的相互接触的接触表面被连接，形成完全金属箔颗粒过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US06576032B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

申请号：US09992286

申请日：2001-11-19

申请人： Wolfgang Maus

发明人： Wolfgang Maus

IPC分类号： B01D3910

CPC分类号： B01D46/0001 ,  B01D39/12 ,  B01D46/12 ,  B01D46/125 ,  B01D46/40 ,  B01D46/528 ,  F01N3/022 ,  F01N2330/02 ,  F01N2330/04 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y10T29/49345 ,  Y10T29/49604

摘要： A particle filter of metal foil has walls defining fluid flow channels with inlets and outlets. A first channel has an open entry cross section at a first end side extended partway into the first channel. A second channel has an open exit cross section substantially corresponding to the entry cross section. One of the walls of the first channel has filter passage perforations leading to the second channel. A closure in the first channel, opposite the entry cross section, toward a second end side, closes off the first channel to the fluid. A process for producing a particle filter from metal foil includes pulling the metal foil from an endless storage device. A joining element or strip is applied to the metal foil. The metal foil is shaped into subsequent channels. The metal foil is wound or stacked to form first and second channels in opposite directions. The first channel has an open entry cross section at the first end side extending partway into the first channel. The first channel has a closure opposite the entry cross section toward the second end side. Mutually bearing contact surfaces of the channels are joined, creating a wholly metal foil particle filter.