公开(公告)号：US07876407B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

申请号：US12491744

申请日：2009-06-25

申请人： Norio Koma ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Masaaki Aota ,  Masayuki Kametani

发明人： Norio Koma ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Masaaki Aota ,  Masayuki Kametani

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/133753 ,  G02F1/1393

摘要： A vertical alignment liquid crystal layer is sealed between a first substrate having a first electrode and a second substrate having a second electrode, each pixel region has a reflective region and a transmissive region, and a gap adjusting section is provided on one of sides of the first substrate and the second substrate which sets a thickness (gap) d of the liquid crystal layer which controls a phase difference of incident light to the liquid crystal layer so that a gap dr in the reflective region is smaller than a gap dt in the transmissive region. An alignment controller which divides alignment of the liquid crystal within a pixel region is provided in the pixel region on at least one of the sides of the first substrate and the second substrate. It is also possible to optimize by changing the gap in red, green, and blue.

摘要翻译： 在具有第一电极的第一基板和具有第二电极的第二基板之间密封垂直取向液晶层，每个像素区域具有反射区域和透射区域，并且间隙调整部分设置在 第一基板和第二基板，其设定控制与液晶层的入射光的相位差的液晶层的厚度（间隙）d，使得反射区域中的间隙dr小于透射率的间隙dt 地区。 在第一基板和第二基板的至少一个侧面上的像素区域中设置有将像素区域内的液晶的对准分割的对准控制器。 也可以通过改变红色，绿色和蓝色的差距进行优化。

公开(公告)号：US07573551B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-11

申请号：US11132767

申请日：2005-05-19

申请人： Norio Koma ,  Masashi Mitsui ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Masaaki Aota ,  Masayuki Kametani

发明人： Norio Koma ,  Masashi Mitsui ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Masaaki Aota ,  Masayuki Kametani

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/133753 ,  G02F1/1393

摘要： A vertical alignment liquid crystal layer is sealed between a first substrate having a first electrode and a second substrate having a second electrode, each pixel region has a reflective region and a transmissive region, and a gap adjusting section is provided on one of sides of the first substrate and the second substrate which sets a thickness (gap) d of the liquid crystal layer which controls a phase difference of incident light to the liquid crystal layer so that a gap dr in the reflective region is smaller than a gap dt in the transmissive region. An alignment controller which divides alignment of the liquid crystal within a pixel region is provided in the pixel region on at least one of the sides of the first substrate and the second substrate. It is also possible to optimize by changing the gap in red, green, and blue.

摘要翻译： 在具有第一电极的第一基板和具有第二电极的第二基板之间密封垂直取向液晶层，每个像素区域具有反射区域和透射区域，并且间隙调整部分设置在 第一基板和第二基板，其设定控制与液晶层的入射光的相位差的液晶层的厚度（间隙）d，使得反射区域中的间隙dr小于透射率的间隙dt 地区。 在第一基板和第二基板的至少一个侧面上的像素区域中设置有将像素区域内的液晶的对准分割的对准控制器。 也可以通过改变红色，绿色和蓝色的差距进行优化。

公开(公告)号：US20080196823A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US12062957

申请日：2008-04-04

申请人： Hideki Matsuoka ,  Kazuyuki Maeda

发明人： Hideki Matsuoka ,  Kazuyuki Maeda

IPC分类号： B29C65/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/133516 ,  G02B5/201 ,  G02F2001/136222 ,  H01L27/322 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  Y10T156/109 ,  Y10T156/1168 ,  Y10T156/1174 ,  Y10T428/10

摘要： After a gate line (11), a TFT (1), and a data line (30) are formed, a riblike protective insulation layer (32) which coats the data line is formed on a substrate (10) serving as the element substrate of an active matrix type color liquid crystal display device or an organic EL display device. A color filter layer (42) on a transfer film (40) is press-bonded on this substrate (10) with a roller (46) moving in the extensional direction (columnar direction) of the protecting insulation layer (32). The advancement of the transfer of a color filter in the columnar direction makes it possible to bring the substrate and the color filter in contact without gaps while expelling the gas out of a pixel space in the advancement direction. During the step of forming a color filter, the protecting insulation layer (32) protects the data line (30) from the treatment liquid etc. An organic light emitting element layer is arranged in the pixel space to form an organic EL display device.

摘要翻译： 在栅极线（11）之后，形成TFT（1）和数据线（30），在用作元件基板的基板（10）上形成涂覆数据线的肋状保护绝缘层（32） 的有源矩阵型彩色液晶显示装置或有机EL显示装置。 转印膜（40）上的滤色器层（42）用保护绝缘层（32）的延伸方向（柱状方向）移动的辊（46）压接在该基板（10）上。 滤色器在柱状方向上的传送的进展使得可以使基板和滤色器在没有间隙的情况下接触而将气体沿着前进方向从像素空间排出。 在形成滤色器的步骤期间，保护绝缘层（32）保护数据线（30）免受处理液体等的影响。有机发光元件层被布置在像素空间中以形成有机EL显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060103786A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11240952

申请日：2005-09-30

申请人： Norio Koma ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Masashi Mitsui

发明人： Norio Koma ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Masashi Mitsui

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/13394

摘要： In a liquid crystal display device, a thickness of a liquid crystal layer in each pixel is adjusted according to a display color (red, green, and blue). For example, by changing the thickness of the color filter corresponding to the display color according to the display color, a thickness (cell gap) of the liquid crystal layer in each pixel is set to a predetermined value corresponding to the transmittance of light in the liquid crystal. In order to maintain the cell gap at a constant value, heights of spacers formed above the color filters are set to values different from each other according to the thickness of the liquid crystal layer which differs for each display color. With this structure, the spacers substantially contribute to maintaining the gap in the pixel regions of different display colors in which the spacers are formed.

摘要翻译： 在液晶显示装置中，根据显示颜色（红色，绿色和蓝色）来调整每个像素中的液晶层的厚度。 例如，通过根据显示颜色改变与显示颜色相对应的滤色器的厚度，将每个像素中的液晶层的厚度（单元格间隙）设置为与光的透射率相对应的预定值 液晶。 为了将电池间隙保持在恒定值，将形成在滤色器上方的间隔物的高度根据对于每种显示颜色不同的液晶层的厚度设定为彼此不同的值。 利用这种结构，间隔物基本上有助于维持形成间隔物的不同显示颜色的像素区域中的间隙。

公开(公告)号：US20050270449A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US11132767

申请日：2005-05-19

申请人： Norio Koma ,  Masashi Mitsui ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Masaaki Aota ,  Masayuki Kametani

发明人： Norio Koma ,  Masashi Mitsui ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Tsutomu Yamada ,  Masaaki Aota ,  Masayuki Kametani

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/139

CPC分类号： G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/133753 ,  G02F1/1393

摘要： A vertical alignment liquid crystal layer is sealed between a first substrate having a first electrode and a second substrate having a second electrode, each pixel region has a reflective region and a transmissive region, and a gap adjusting section is provided on one of sides of the first substrate and the second substrate which sets a thickness (gap) d of the liquid crystal layer which controls a phase difference of incident light to the liquid crystal layer so that a gap dr in the reflective region is smaller than a gap dt in the transmissive region. An alignment controller which divides alignment of the liquid crystal within a pixel region is provided in the pixel region on at least one of the sides of the first substrate and the second substrate. It is also possible to optimize by changing the gap in red, green, and blue.

摘要翻译： 在具有第一电极的第一基板和具有第二电极的第二基板之间密封垂直取向液晶层，每个像素区域具有反射区域和透射区域，并且间隙调整部分设置在 第一基板和第二基板，其设定控制与液晶层的入射光的相位差的液晶层的厚度（间隙）d，使得反射区域中的间隙dr小于透射率的间隙dt 地区。 在第一基板和第二基板的至少一个侧面上的像素区域中设置有将像素区域内的液晶的对准分割的对准控制器。 也可以通过改变红色，绿色和蓝色的差距进行优化。

公开(公告)号：US06639640B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US09500114

申请日：2000-02-08

申请人： Hideki Matsuoka ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Susumu Oima

发明人： Hideki Matsuoka ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Susumu Oima

IPC分类号： G02F11337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133707 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/136286

摘要： In a liquid crystal display having liquid crystal sealed between first and second substrates opposing one another, the first substrate is provided with data lines (56) formed overlapping pixel electrodes (58). By forming color filters (1) in a layer between the data lines (56) and the pixel electrodes (58), the distance between the data lines (56) and the pixel electrodes (58) is increased, reducing parasitic capacitance generated therebetween. Effective voltage application to the pixel electrodes (58) is thereby accomplished, allowing increase in contrast. No decrease in transmittance is caused because the thickness of the planarizing film (2) is not increased.

摘要翻译： 在具有彼此相对的第一和第二基板之间密封的液晶的液晶显示器中，第一基板设置有与像素电极（58）重叠形成的数据线（56）。 通过在数据线（56）和像素电极（58）之间的层中形成滤色器（1），数据线（56）和像素电极（58）之间的距离增加，从而减小它们之间产生的寄生电容。 从而可以实现对像素电极（58）的有效电压施加，从而增加对比度。 由于平坦化膜（2）的厚度不增加，不会导致透光率降低。

公开(公告)号：US5780102A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

申请号：US794701

申请日：1991-11-20

申请人： Fujio Mizukami ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Shuichi Niwa ,  Junichi Mine

发明人： Fujio Mizukami ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Shuichi Niwa ,  Junichi Mine

IPC分类号： B01J21/04 ,  B01J37/03 ,  C01F7/36 ,  B05D3/02

CPC分类号： B01J37/033 ,  B01J21/04 ,  C01F7/36 ,  C01P2006/12

摘要： A process includes a step of melting aluminium alkoxide in hexylene glycol (2-methyl 2,4-pentonediol). Then, the solution is subject hydrolysis. During this, hydrolysis and dehydrating condensation of hexylene glycol is controlled by alkoxide. This is found effective for obtaining alumina having uniform porous structure with high specific surface area.

摘要翻译： 一种方法包括在己二醇（2-甲基2,4-戊二醇）中熔化烷氧化铝的步骤。 然后，将溶液进行水解。 在此期间，己二醇的水解和脱水缩合由醇盐控制。 发现有效地获得具有高比表面积的均匀多孔结构的氧化铝。

公开(公告)号：US5595952A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-21

申请号：US401914

申请日：1995-03-09

申请人： Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Yoshimichi Kiyozumi ,  Fujio Mizukami

发明人： Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Yoshimichi Kiyozumi ,  Fujio Mizukami

IPC分类号： B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/281 ,  B01J27/14 ,  B01J29/83 ,  B01J31/02 ,  C01B37/08 ,  C07F9/09 ,  C07F9/38

CPC分类号： C01B37/04 ,  B01J20/0292 ,  B01J20/223 ,  B01J20/28097 ,  B01J20/284 ,  B01J29/84 ,  B01J31/0258 ,  B01J31/0259 ,  C07F9/3808 ,  B01J2220/54

摘要： There is disclosed a crystalline aluminum organophosphate stable against heating, composed of a skeleton structure having micropores therein and represented by the following formula (I) in chemical composition:formula (I)[(Al.sub.2 O.sub.3).multidot.(RPO.sub.2).sub.x ]wherein R represents an alkyl group, and x is such a number that 2.0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.3.6. The crystalline aluminum organophosphate is a microporous material having an inner wall of pores that is hydrophobic and has a flexibility, and it may be used as a separative adsorbent, a catalyst, a packing material for chromatography, and the like.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种稳定的加热稳定的结晶铝有机磷酸酯，其由具有微孔的骨架结构组成，其化学组成如下式（I）所示：式（I）[（Al 2 O 3）x（RPO 2）x]其中R表示 烷基，x是2.0≤X≤3.6的数。 结晶有机磷酸铝是具有疏水性且具有柔软性的孔内壁的微孔材料，可以用作分离吸附剂，催化剂，色谱用填充材料等。

公开(公告)号：US5361118A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-01

申请号：US169756

申请日：1993-12-20

申请人： Hideo Taka ,  Kazuyuki Maeda

发明人： Hideo Taka ,  Kazuyuki Maeda

IPC分类号： G02B7/32 ,  G03B7/00 ,  G01J1/20

CPC分类号： G02B7/32

摘要： A distance measuring apparatus includes a light projecting device for projecting a light toward an object, a first light receiving device for receiving reflected light from the object; a second light receiving device for receiving light which is reflected by glass positioned between the distance measuring apparatus and the object; a distance calculator device for evaluating an output from the first light receiving device to calculate a distance to the object; and a distance information evaluator device for detecting a presence of glass based on an output from the second light receiving device, and for setting predetermined distance information, irrespective of the distance to the object calculated by the distance calculator device, when the presence of glass is detected.

摘要翻译： 一种距离测量装置，包括：用于向物体投射光的投光装置，用于接收来自物体的反射光的第一光接收装置; 第二光接收装置，用于接收由距离测量装置和物体之间的玻璃反射的光; 距离计算器装置，用于评估来自第一光接收装置的输出以计算到物体的距离; 以及距离信息评估装置，用于基于来自第二光接收装置的输出来检测玻璃的存在，并且用于设置预定的距离信息，而与距离计算装置计算出的对象的距离无关，当玻璃的存在为 检测到。

公开(公告)号：US4017295A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-12

申请号：US597677

申请日：1975-07-21

申请人： Ryohei Takahashi ,  Isao Yokomichi ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Takahiro Haga

发明人： Ryohei Takahashi ,  Isao Yokomichi ,  Kazuyuki Maeda ,  Takahiro Haga

IPC分类号： A01N33/22 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C201/00 ,  C07C205/38 ,  A01N9/20

CPC分类号： C02F1/50

摘要： A herbicidal composition which comprises an active ingredient of a diphenylether having the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents a chlorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group; R represents a methyl or ethyl group and n represents an integer of 2 or 3; and an agriculturally acceptable adjuvant.

摘要翻译： 一种除草组合物，其包含具有下式的二苯基醚的活性成分：其中X表示氯原子或三氟甲基; R表示甲基或乙基，n表示2或3的整数; 和农业上可接受的佐剂。