Igniter system
    61.
    发明授权
    Igniter system 有权
    点火系统

    公开(公告)号:US08006678B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US12328462

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: F02P1/00

    CPC分类号: F02P3/0552

    摘要: A coil failure detection circuit detects a rise of a collector current of an IGBT and a timer circuit measures the length of a rise period. If the rise is not a normal one, an electronic control unit judges that a coil failure has occurred. The electronic control unit turns off the IGBT to prevent misfires and stops a flow of fuel gas to a combustion chamber to prevent melting or deterioration of a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 线圈故障检测电路检测IGBT的集电极电流的上升,并且定时器电路测量上升周期的长度。 如果上升不是正常的,则电子控制单元判断线圈故障已经发生。 电子控制单元关闭IGBT以防止失火,并停止向燃烧室的燃料气流,以防止催化剂熔化或劣化。

    Location system
    62.
    发明授权
    Location system 有权
    位置系统

    公开(公告)号:US07783297B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-24

    申请号:US10623545

    申请日:2003-07-22

    申请人: Kenichi Ishii

    发明人: Kenichi Ishii

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    摘要: A location system comprises a communication terminal for transmitting a location request specifying a target mobile terminal and a type of location information, and a location network. In response to the location request, the location network produces current location information of the target mobile terminal if the type of location information of the received request specifies current location information and transmits the current location information to the communication terminal and stores the last known location information in a memory as last known location information of the target mobile terminal. If the type of location information specifies last known location information, stored last known location information of the target mobile terminal is copied from the memory and transmitted to the communication terminal if the location request is verified by a privacy check and if the stored information is reusable.

    摘要翻译: 位置系统包括用于发送指定目标移动终端的位置请求和位置信息的类型的通信终端以及位置网络。 响应于位置请求,如果接收到的请求的位置信息的类型指定了当前位置信息,则定位网络产生目标移动终端的当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送到通信终端,并且存储最后的已知位置信息 在作为目标移动终端的最后已知位置信息的存储器中。 如果位置信息的类型指定最后一个已知的位置信息,则如果通过隐私检查验证位置请求并且所存储的信息是否可重用,则将存储的目标移动终端的存储的最后一个已知位置信息从存储器复制并发送到通信终端 。

    Provider network for providing L-2 VPN services and edge router
    64.
    发明授权
    Provider network for providing L-2 VPN services and edge router 有权
    供应商网络,用于提供L-2 VPN服务和边缘路由器

    公开(公告)号:US07684382B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US11025277

    申请日:2004-12-29

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    CPC分类号: H04L43/026 H04L45/50

    摘要: The provider network that interconnects user networks includes a plurality of edge routers. At least one of the plurality of edge routers includes an obtaining unit for obtaining information of a packet transferred by the edge router itself, a creating unit for creating a flow list in which flow information of packets transferred from the user network side to the provider network side is registered based on the packet information, a monitoring unit for monitoring a traffic state of a flow of each packet registered in the flow list based on information of packets transferred from the provider network to the user network, and a notifying unit for notifying the traffic state of the flow registered in the flow list to a maintenance engineer.

    摘要翻译: 互连用户网络的提供商网络包括多个边缘路由器。 所述多个边缘路由器中的至少一个包括获取单元,用于获取由边缘路由器本身传送的分组的信息;创建单元,用于创建流列表,其中从用户网络侧传送到提供商网络的分组的流信息 基于所述分组信息登记的一方,监视单元,用于基于从所述提供者网络向所述用户网络传送的分组的信息,监视在所述流列表中登记的每个分组的流的流量状态;以及通知单元, 在流程列表中注册的流量的流量状态到维护工程师。

    SPEECH ESTIMATION SYSTEM, SPEECH ESTIMATION METHOD, AND SPEECH ESTIMATION PROGRAM
    65.
    发明申请
    SPEECH ESTIMATION SYSTEM, SPEECH ESTIMATION METHOD, AND SPEECH ESTIMATION PROGRAM 审中-公开
    语音估计系统,语音估计方法和语音估计方案

    公开(公告)号:US20100036657A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-11

    申请号:US12515499

    申请日:2007-11-20

    IPC分类号: G10L11/00 G10L15/00

    CPC分类号: G10L25/48 G10L15/24

    摘要: The speech estimation system of the present invention includes a transmitter (2) for transmitting a test signal, a receiver (3) for receiving the test signal, and a speech estimation unit (4) for estimating speech from a received signal. Transmitter (2) transmits the test signal toward speech organs, receiver (3) receives the test signal that has been reflected by the speech organs, and speech estimation unit (4) estimates speech or speech waveforms based on the waveform of the reflection wave of the test signal that was received by the receiver (3).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的语音估计系统包括用于发送测试信号的发射机(2),用于接收测试信号的接收机(3)和用于从接收信号估计语音的语音估计单元(4)。 发射器(2)将测试信号发送到语音器官,接收机(3)接收已被语音器官反射的测试信号,语音估计单元(4)根据反射波的波形估计语音或语音波形 由接收器(3)接收的测试信号。

    Dual-gate field effect transistor
    66.
    发明申请
    Dual-gate field effect transistor 审中-公开
    双栅场效应晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US20070029623A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US10580433

    申请日:2004-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01L29/76 H01L21/336

    摘要: A dual-gate field effect transistor includes a substrate 1, a source 7-1, a drain 7-2, a vertical channel 5 provided between the source and the drain as rising from the substrate, a pair of gate insulation films 6-1 and 6-2 sandwiching the channel from a direction orthogonal to a carrier-running direction in the channel and a pair of gate electrodes 3-1 and 3-2 facing the vertical channel 5, respectively, via the pair of gate insulation films 6-1 and 6-2, wherein the pair of insulation films have different thicknesses t1 and t2. It is also possible that the pair of gate insulation films 6-1 and 6-2 have different permittivities ε1 and ε2 and that the pair of gate electrodes have different work functions Φ1 and Φ2. Thus, it is possible to set the threshold voltage of the dual-gate field effect transistor to a desired value when fabricating it. Furthermore, it is possible to avoid the problem of an increase in subthreshold slope that occurs in the prior art.

    摘要翻译: 双栅场效应晶体管包括衬底1,源极7-1,漏极7-2,设置在源极和漏极之间的垂直沟道5,从衬底上升,一对栅极绝缘膜6-1 6-2夹着通道,并且通过一对栅极绝缘膜6〜6分别与沟道5的载流子行进方向正交的方向和一对面对垂直沟道5的栅电极3〜1〜3〜 1和6-2,其中一对绝缘膜具有不同的厚度t 1和t 2。也可能的是,一对栅极绝缘膜6-1和6-2具有不同的介电常数ε1和ε2,并且 一对栅电极具有不同的功函数Phi 1和Phi 2.因此,可以在制造时将双栅极场效应晶体管的阈值电压设置为期望值。 此外,可以避免在现有技术中发生的亚阈值斜率增加的问题。

    Radio communication device for radio packet communication system
    67.
    发明授权
    Radio communication device for radio packet communication system 有权
    用于无线电分组通信系统的无线电通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06977913B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-20

    申请号:US09744358

    申请日:1999-07-21

    摘要: A radio communication apparatus in a radio packet communication system constituted by a plurality of radio stations and having a plurality of radio channels is provided. To allow radio stations belonging to different radio links to directly communicate with each other, when a packet as data is to be transmitted, a channel control section (101) inquires of a channel registration section (102) about a radio channel used for reception by a radio station corresponding to the destination address in input transmission data, and a radio channel used for packet transmission is selected. The packet is then transmitted from a transmission/reception section (103) via the selected radio channel. When a packet is to be received, the radio channel in the transmission/reception section (103) is switched to the self-station radio channel stored in a self-station channel storage section (104).

    摘要翻译: 提供了由多个无线电台构成并具有多个无线信道的无线分组通信系统中的无线通信装置。 为了允许属于不同无线电链路的无线电站彼此直接通信,当作为数据的分组将被发送时,信道控制部分(101)向信道注册部分(102)询问关于用于接收的无线电信道, 选择对应于输入发送数据中的目的地地址的无线电台,以及用于分组发送的无线电信道。 然后经由所选择的无线电信道从发送/接收部分(103)发送分组。 当要接收分组时,发送/接收部分(103)中的无线电信道被切换到存储在自身站信道存储部分(104)中的自站无线电信道。

    Autonomous channel reuse in cellular mobile communication with
subsequent power control
    68.
    发明授权
    Autonomous channel reuse in cellular mobile communication with subsequent power control 失效
    蜂窝移动通信中的自主信道重用与随后的功率控制

    公开(公告)号:US5898927A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-27

    申请号:US577814

    申请日:1995-12-22

    CPC分类号: H04W72/085 H04B7/26

    摘要: In each cell of a plurality of cells of a mobile communication network assigned with a predetermined number of radio channels, a base station allocates to a call one of the radio channels according to autonomous channel reuse partitioning as a communication channel on transmitting messages to and from a mobile unit which is currently present alive in the cell under consideration. For use as the communication channel, the radio channel should preferably have a base and a mobile carrier to interference ratio which is equal to or greater than a first allocation threshold level determined by a sum of a power control margin for base and mobile transmission powers and a second allocation threshold level determined to be sufficient for transmission of the messages. If such a radio channel is not available, another of the radio channels is used as the communication channel that has the base and the mobile carrier to interference ratios both equal to or greater than the second allocation threshold level. It is thereby rendered possible to control the mobile transmission power after allocation of the communication channel and furthermore the base transmission power.

    摘要翻译: 在分配有预定数量的无线电信道的移动通信网络的多个小区的每个小区中,基站根据自主信道重用分配来分配一个无线电信道,作为向和/ 当前存在于正在考虑的单元中的移动单元。 为了用作通信信道,无线电信道应该优选地具有等于或大于由基站和移动发射功率的功率控制余量之和确定的第一分配阈值水平的基站和移动载波干扰比,以及 被确定为足以传送消息的第二分配阈值级别。 如果这样的无线电信道不可用,则另一个无线电信道被用作具有等于或大于第二分配阈值电平的基站和移动载波干扰比的通信信道。 由此,能够控制分配通信信道之后的移动发送功率,进一步控制基站发送功率。

    Method of forming modified layer and pattern
    70.
    发明授权
    Method of forming modified layer and pattern 失效
    形成改性层和图案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4900396A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US233585

    申请日:1988-08-18

    摘要: A two-dimensional pattern of a silicon oxide film is formed on a silicon surface of a substrate, thereby to form a material, the two-dimensional pattern being represented by the presence and absence and/or thickness variations of the silicon oxide film. The material is nitrided to form a modified layer on the surface of the material, the modified layer being thicker on the silicon oxide film and thinner on the silicon surface of the substrate or thicker on the thicker portion of the silicon oxide film and thinner on the thinner portion of the silicon oxide film. The thinner portion of the modified layer is removed while leaving the thicker portion of the modified layer, for thereby forming the modified layer on the silicon oxide film substantially in the same shape as the silicon oxide film. An oxidant diffusion prevention film is formed at least on a thicker portion of the oxide film which has a thicker portion and a thinner portion on a substrate, then a silicon film, a silicide film, or a multilayer film composed of silicon and silicide films is deposited on a surface of the substrate a mask layer is formed on the film or films. The silicon film, the silicide film, or the multilayer film is oxidized to pattern the same in a shape corresponding to the mask layer. A relatively thin silicon oxide film may be formed on the oxidant diffusion prevention film.

    摘要翻译: 在基板的硅表面上形成氧化硅膜的二维图案,从而形成材料,二维图案由氧化硅膜的存在和/或厚度变化来表示。 该材料被氮化以在材料的表面上形成改性层,改性层在氧化硅膜上更厚并且在衬底的硅表面上更薄,或者在氧化硅膜的较厚部分上更厚, 较薄的氧化硅膜部分。 除去改性层的较薄部分,同时留下改性层的较厚部分,由此在氧化硅膜上形成基本上与氧化硅膜相同形状的改性层。 至少在基板上具有较厚部分和较薄部分的氧化物膜的较厚部分上形成氧化物扩散防止膜,则硅膜,硅化物膜或由硅和硅化物膜构成的多层膜为 沉积在衬底的表面上,在膜或膜上形成掩模层。 硅膜,硅化物膜或多层膜被氧化成与掩模层相对应的形状。 可以在氧化剂扩散防止膜上形成相对薄的氧化硅膜。