Measuring interferometric endoscope having a laser radiation source
    61.
    发明授权
    Measuring interferometric endoscope having a laser radiation source 失效
    具有激光辐射源的测量干涉式内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US5434669A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US160258

    申请日:1993-12-02

    IPC分类号: A61B1/04 G01B11/24 G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: A61B1/042 G01B11/2441

    摘要: The measuring endoscope includes a device for producing interference fringes, a device for projecting the interference fringes onto a surface of an object to be measured, a device for scanning the interference fringes, an imaging device for reading vibrations of brightness on the surface of the object to be measured which are caused by the scanning of the interference fringes and a processing device capable of determining depths of concavities and heights of convexities on the surface the measured object by calculating data output from the imaging device. This measuring endoscope makes it possible to determine accurately the location of internal diseases within organs of human bodies, defects in gas pipes and so on.

    摘要翻译: 测量内窥镜包括用于产生干涉条纹的装置,用于将干涉条纹投影到待测物体的表面上的装置,用于扫描干涉条纹的装置,用于读取物体表面上的亮度振动的成像装置 被测量是由干涉条纹的扫描引起的,以及能够通过计算从成像装置输出的数据来确定测量对象的表面上的凸度的凹凸和高度的深度的处理装置。 该测量内窥镜可以准确地确定人体器官内部疾病的位置,气管缺陷等。

    OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR A PARTICLE ANALYZER AND PARTICLE ANALYZER USING SAME
    62.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR A PARTICLE ANALYZER AND PARTICLE ANALYZER USING SAME 有权
    用于粒子分析仪和颗粒分析仪的光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100165325A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12720201

    申请日:2010-03-09

    申请人: Seiichiro Tabata

    发明人: Seiichiro Tabata

    IPC分类号: G01N21/47 G01N33/49

    摘要: A compact optical system for a particle analyzer and particle analyzer using same are provided. The optical system for a particle analyzer of the present invention comprises a light source, an irradiation optical system for irradiating particles passing through a flow cell with light from the light source, a photodetector for receiving the scattered light from the particles, a light shielding member for blocking the direct light from the light source from impinging the photodetector, and a detecting lens for directing the scattered light toward the photodetector, wherein the irradiation optical system forms a first focus that focuses the light from the light source on the particle passing through the flow cell, and forms a second focus that focuses the light from the light source at a position between the detecting lens and photodetector, and disposes the light shielding member at the position of the second focus.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于使用其的粒子分析仪和粒子分析仪的紧凑型光学系统。 本发明的粒子分析装置用光学系统包括光源,用于从光源照射通过流通池的粒子的照射光学系统,用于接收来自粒子的散射光的光电检测器,遮光部件 用于阻挡来自光源的直射光照射光电检测器;以及检测透镜,用于将散射光引向光电检测器,其中照射光学系统形成第一焦点,其将来自光源的光聚焦在穿过 并且形成将来自光源的光聚焦在检测透镜和光电检测器之间的位置的第二焦点,并将遮光构件配置在第二焦点的位置。

    Optical system for a particle analyzer and particle analyzer using same
    63.
    发明申请
    Optical system for a particle analyzer and particle analyzer using same 有权
    用于粒子分析仪的光学系统和使用它的粒子分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US20080024758A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11881323

    申请日:2007-07-26

    申请人: Seiichiro Tabata

    发明人: Seiichiro Tabata

    IPC分类号: G01N33/48 G01N21/00

    摘要: A compact optical system for a particle analyzer and particle analyzer using same are provided. The optical system for a particle analyzer of the present invention comprises a light source, an irradiation optical system for irradiating particles passing through a flow cell with light from the light source, a photodetector for receiving the scattered light from the particles, a light shielding member for blocking the direct light from the light source from impinging the photodetector, and a detecting lens for directing the scattered light toward the photodetector, wherein the irradiation optical system forms a first focus that focuses the light from the light source on the particle passing through the flow cell, and forms a second focus that focuses the light from the light source at a position between the detecting lens and photodetector, and disposes the light shielding member at the position of the second focus.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于使用其的粒子分析仪和粒子分析仪的紧凑型光学系统。 本发明的粒子分析装置用光学系统包括光源,用于从光源照射通过流通池的粒子的照射光学系统,用于接收来自粒子的散射光的光电检测器,遮光部件 用于阻挡来自光源的直射光照射光电检测器;以及检测透镜,用于将散射光引向光电检测器,其中照射光学系统形成第一焦点,其将来自光源的光聚焦在穿过 并且形成将来自光源的光聚焦在检测透镜和光电检测器之间的位置的第二焦点,并将遮光构件配置在第二焦点的位置。

    Method of manufacturing optical switch
    64.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing optical switch 审中-公开
    制造光开关的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060237863A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11447938

    申请日:2006-06-07

    IPC分类号: B29D11/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an optical switch includes forming a starting groove in a first surface of polymer film that includes an internal optical waveguide linearly estending within the polymer film, the starting groove corresponding to a switching portion of the polymer film, and clamping the polymer film with a keep plate having a switching through hole. The polymer film is pressed at a second surface at a starting groove with a pressing member causing cleavage of the polymer film at the starting groove, and forming a notch in said polymer film at the first surface, extending across the switching portion at the starting groove.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造光开关的方法包括在聚合物膜的第一表面中形成起始槽,所述起始槽包括在所述聚合物膜内直线地吸收的内部光波导,所述起始槽对应于所述聚合物膜的切换部分,并夹持所述聚合物膜 保持板具有切换通孔。 聚合物膜在起始槽的第二表面处被挤压,其中挤压构件在起始槽处引起聚合物膜的断裂,并且在第一表面处在所述聚合物膜中形成切口,在起始槽处延伸穿过切换部分 。

    Optical switch and method of manufacturing the same
    65.
    发明授权
    Optical switch and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    光开关及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07082233B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-25

    申请号:US10781754

    申请日:2004-02-20

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/42

    摘要: An optical switch includes a film consisting of a polymer, a keep plate having a switching through hole and a driver. The film has a core linearly extending therein and a notch extending across a switching portion located halfway in the core. The keep plate holds the film to expose the switching portion at the through hole. The driver is employed for narrowing and separating a gap of the notch, thereby selecting a route of light. The notch is formed by precedently forming a starting groove on the surface of the film and pressing the switching portion with a pressing member from the backside of the starting groove while holding the film with the keep plate thereby causing cleavage.

    摘要翻译: 光开关包括由聚合物,具有切换通孔的保持板和驱动器组成的膜。 该薄膜具有在其中线性延伸的芯部以及位于芯部中间的切换部分延伸的切口。 保持板保持膜以使通孔处的切换部分露出。 驱动器用于缩小和分离凹口的间隙,从而选择光线。 通过在薄膜的表面上先形成起始槽,并用起动槽的背面用按压部件按压切换部,同时用保持板保持薄膜,从而形成切口,形成切口。

    Optical switch and method of manufacturing the same
    66.
    发明授权
    Optical switch and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    光开关及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06873754B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US10245638

    申请日:2002-09-18

    摘要: An optical switch includes a polymer sheet having an optical waveguide extending linearly therein, keep plates holding the polymer sheet therebetween, and driving means. The polymer sheet has a notch provided to traverse the optical waveguides, and the keep plates each have an opening at a position corresponding to the notch. The opening has an elongated shape along the extending direction of the notch at least on a surface of the keep plate in contact with the polymer sheet. The driving means is for selecting a course of light by switching open and closed states of the notch by pushing and not pushing the polymer sheet via the opening.

    摘要翻译: 光学开关包括具有在其中线性延伸的光波导的聚合物片,保持聚合物片保持在其间的驱动装置。 聚合物片具有设置成横穿光波导的凹口,并且保持板各自在与凹口对应的位置处具有开口。 至少在与聚合物片接触的保持板的表面上,开口具有沿着凹口的延伸方向的细长形状。 该驱动装置用于通过推动而不通过开口推动聚合物片来切换切口的打开和关闭状态来选择光线。

    Translucent screen
    67.
    发明授权
    Translucent screen 失效
    半透明屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US06560025B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09812183

    申请日:2001-03-19

    IPC分类号: G02B2710

    CPC分类号: G03B21/625

    摘要: The present invention is a translucent screen comprising a plurality of spherical lenses arranged in an orthohexagonal lattice structure or a tetragonal lattice structure on a two-dimensional plane, a supporting member disposed at the incident side of the spherical lenses, a diffusion plate which is disposed at the emission side of the spherical lenses where the surface at the side facing the spherical lenses is the diffusion surface, and a shield which connects the spherical lenses, defines the entrance aperture at the incident side and functions as a black matrix at the emission side, wherein the luminous flux entering diagonally is converted to the luminous flux which center is a direction approximately vertical to the main surface of the translucent screen, and are emitted.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种半透明屏幕,包括在二维平面上配置为正六边形格子结构或四方晶格结构的多个球面透镜,设置在球面透镜的入射侧的支撑构件,设置在散射板 在面对球面透镜的一侧的表面是扩散表面的球面透镜的发射侧,以及连接球面透镜的屏蔽,限定入射侧的入射孔,并在发射侧起到黑矩阵的作用 其中对角地进入的光束被转换为中心是与透光屏的主表面大致垂直的方向的光束,并且被发射。

    Image display device
    68.
    发明授权
    Image display device 失效
    图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06417895B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09370660

    申请日:1999-08-06

    IPC分类号: G02F11333

    摘要: The present invention provides an image display device including an LCD, a polarization switching liquid crystal cell, a birefringent plate, and an eyepiece. The LCD displays an image using a plurality of arrayed pixel locations. The polarization switching liquid crystal cell has a plurality of electrodes incorporated therein and switches the direction of polarization in which light emitted from the LCD is polarized. The birefringent plate varies the optical path of light emitted from the polarization switching liquid crystal cell depending on the direction of polarization. The eyepiece magnifies light representing an image displayed on the LCD. The LCD and polarization switching liquid crystal cell are positioned so that the distance L1 from the eyeballs to the virtual image plane of the LCD and the distance L2 from the eyeballs to the virtual image plane of the polarization switching liquid crystal cell will have the relationship of 1/L2−1/L1≧0.4 D or L2≦200 mm. Otherwise, the birefringent plate or the like is coated with an anti-reflective coating. The image display device thus makes unnecessary streaks or flickers indiscernible and displays an easy-to-see image.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种包括LCD,偏振切换液晶盒,双折射板和目镜的图像显示装置。 LCD使用多个阵列像素位置显示图像。 偏振切换液晶单元具有并入其中的多个电极,并且切换从LCD发出的光被偏振的偏振方向。 双折射板根据偏振方向改变从偏振切换液晶单元发射的光的光路。 目镜放大表示LCD上显示的图像的光。 LCD和偏振切换液晶单元被定位成使得从眼球到虚拟像平面的距离L1和从眼球到偏振切换液晶单元的虚像平面的距离L2将具有 1 / L2-1 / L1> = 0.4D或L2 <= 200mm。 否则,双折射板等涂覆有抗反射涂层。 因此,图像显示装置使得不必要的条纹或闪烁不可见,并且显示易于看见的图像。

    Head mounted type display apparatus capable of generating or detecting
vibrations
    70.
    发明授权
    Head mounted type display apparatus capable of generating or detecting vibrations 失效
    能够产生或检测振动的头戴式显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5986813A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US916550

    申请日:1997-08-22

    IPC分类号: H04N5/64 G02B27/01 G02B27/14

    摘要: A head mounted type display composed of a display device for displaying an optical picture based on inputted picture signal, an ocular optical system for projecting the picture to an eye of the user, a head band, forehead resting section and right- and left-hand side head supporting sections for supporting a body section including the display device and the ocular optical system while being brought into contact with a head section of the user, a vibration device placed on each of the right- and left-hand side head supporting sections for receiving a caution signal to vibrate the vibration device to give a caution to the user. With this arrangement, the head mounted type display apparatus can surely give a caution to the user without affecting a picture and a sound.

    摘要翻译: 一种头戴式显示器,由基于输入的图像信号显示光学图像的显示装置,用于将图像投射到用户的眼睛的眼睛光学系统,头带,前额休息部分以及左右手 用于在与使用者的头部接触的同时支撑包括显示装置和眼睛光学系统的身体部分的侧头支撑部,设置在每个左右侧头部支撑部分上的振动装置, 接收到警告信号以使振动装置振动以向用户警告。 利用这种布置,头戴式显示装置可以确实地向用户提供警告,而不会影响图像和声音。