Heart rate estimation apparatus with state sequence optimization

    公开(公告)号:US10321831B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-18

    申请号:US15237941

    申请日:2016-08-16

    Abstract: Disclosed examples include heart rate monitor systems and methods to estimate a patient heart rate or rate of another pulsed signal, in which rate hypotheses or states, are identified for a current time window according to digital sample values of the pulsed signal for a current sample time window, and a rate change value is computed for potential rate transitions between states of the current and previous time windows. Transition pair branch metric values are computed as a function of the rate change value and a frequency domain amplitude of the corresponding rate hypothesis for the current time window, and the pulsed signal rate estimate is determined according to a maximum path metric computed according to the branch metric value and a corresponding path metric value for the previous time window.

    Reducing Motion Induced Artifacts in Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signals

    公开(公告)号:US20190167129A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-06

    申请号:US16271246

    申请日:2019-02-08

    Abstract: A method for heart rate measurement in a photoplethysmograph (PPG) heart rate monitor device is provided that includes performing motion compensation on a PPG signal wherein a motion compensated PPG signal PPGaccX is generated with reference to an X-axis acceleration signal, a motion compensated PPG signal PPGaccY is generated with reference to a Y-axis acceleration signal, and a motion compensated PPG signal PPGaccZ is generated with reference to a Z-axis acceleration signal, combining PPGaccX, PPGaccY, and PPGaccZ to generate a final motion compensated PPG signal, wherein a first weight is applied PPGaccX, a second weight is applied to PPGaccY, and a third weight is applied to PPGaccZ, performing a single Fourier Transform (FT) on the final motion compensated PPG signal to generate a frequency domain PPG signal; and estimating a heart rate based on the frequency domain PPG signal.

    INPUT VECTOR SET FOR POSITION DETECTION OF PM MOTORS

    公开(公告)号:US20180198397A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-12

    申请号:US15916945

    申请日:2018-03-09

    CPC classification number: H02P21/18 H02P21/24 H02P25/03 H02P27/08

    Abstract: A method of determining angular position (0) of a rotor of an N-phase permanent magnet motor (PMM). A processor having an associated stored angular position determination (APD) algorithm is programmed to implement the algorithm to cause an associated motor controller to execute steps including forcing one vector at a time a phase vector set of current or voltage vectors to stator terminals of windings for the N-phases a positive and negative magnitude vector, wherein the vector magnitude is sufficiently small to not move the rotor, and a time duration for the forcing current or voltage vectors is essentially constant. The resulting stator current or voltage levels are measured for each current or voltage vector. An N-dimension current vector or voltage vector is generated from superposition of the resulting stator current levels or resulting stator voltage levels. The N-dimension current vector or voltage vector is used to determine angular position.

    Stator Resistance Estimation for Electric Motors

    公开(公告)号:US20180076749A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-15

    申请号:US15804825

    申请日:2017-11-06

    CPC classification number: H02P21/14 H02P21/24

    Abstract: A method of controlling an electric motor (motor) includes providing a processor having an associated memory storing a stator resistance (Rs) estimation (RSE) algorithm that is programmed to implement the RSE algorithm to execute steps including injecting a current waveform at an arbitrary frame of reference into the stator using a field-oriented-control (FOC) motor controller including an Id controller and an Iq controller, and measuring current and voltage values from the motor responsive to the injecting. The measured current and voltage values are then transformed into transformed current and voltage values in a d/q coordinate system. The transformed current and voltage values are low pass filtered to generate filtered d/q current and voltage values, and a value for Rs is estimated from the filtered d/q current and voltage values. The arbitrary frame of reference can be a time-varying frame of reference.

    Input vector set for position detection of PM motors

    公开(公告)号:US09917542B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-13

    申请号:US15250306

    申请日:2016-08-29

    CPC classification number: H02P21/18 H02P21/24 H02P25/03 H02P27/08

    Abstract: A method of determining angular position (θ) of a rotor of an N-phase permanent magnet motor (PMM). A processor having an associated stored angular position determination (APD) algorithm is programmed to implement the algorithm to cause an associated motor controller to execute steps including forcing one vector at a time a phase vector set of current or voltage vectors to stator terminals of windings for the N-phases a positive and negative magnitude vector, wherein the vector magnitude is sufficiently small to not move the rotor, and a time duration for the forcing current or voltage vectors is essentially constant. The resulting stator current or voltage levels are measured for each current or voltage vector. An N-dimension current vector or voltage vector is generated from superposition of the resulting stator current levels or resulting stator voltage levels. The N-dimension current vector or voltage vector is used to determine angular position.

    Angular Position Estimation for PM Motors
    67.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170272012A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-21

    申请号:US15615074

    申请日:2017-06-06

    CPC classification number: H02P6/182

    Abstract: A method of determining the angular position (θ) of a rotor of an N-phase permanent magnet motor (PMM) includes providing a processor having an associated memory, wherein the memory stores an angular position determination (APD) equation or hardware is included implementing the APD equation. The APD equation determines the angular position from N-phase measurements obtained from the stator windings associated with each of the N-phases. A voltage or a current is forced upon the stator terminals of the stator windings for each of the N-phases, a resulting stator current or stator voltage is sensed to provide the N-phase measurements responsive to the forcing of the voltage or current, and the APD equation is used to determine the angular position from the N-phase measurements.

    Adaptive Torque Disturbance Cancellation for Electric Motors
    70.
    发明申请
    Adaptive Torque Disturbance Cancellation for Electric Motors 审中-公开
    电动机的自适应扭矩干扰消除

    公开(公告)号:US20170025979A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-26

    申请号:US15217745

    申请日:2016-07-22

    Abstract: An adaptive torque disturbance cancellation method and motor control system for rotating a load are described. The system has: (i) a speed controller for receiving a first input signal indicating a desired motor speed and, in response, for outputting a motor control signal; (ii) current sensing circuitry for sensing current through a motor that rotates in response to the speed controller; (iii) circuitry for storing, into a storage device, history data representative of the current through a motor when the motor operates to rotate the load; and (iv) circuitry for modifying the motor control signal in response to the history data.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于旋转负载的自适应扭矩干扰消除方法和电动机控制系统。 该系统具有:(i)速度控制器,用于接收指示期望的电动机速度的第一输入信号,并且作为响应,用于输出电动机控制信号; (ii)电流感测电路,用于感测电流响应于速度控制器旋转的电动机; (iii)电路,用于在电动机操作以使负载旋转时,将表示通过电动机的电流的历史数据存储到存储装置中; 以及(iv)用于响应历史数据修改电动机控制信号的电路。

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