Preparation of high .alpha.-type silicon nitride powder
    61.
    发明授权
    Preparation of high .alpha.-type silicon nitride powder 失效
    制备高α型氮化硅粉末

    公开(公告)号:US5441694A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US258035

    申请日:1994-06-10

    IPC分类号: C01B21/068 B22F1/00

    CPC分类号: C01B21/0682 C01P2004/62

    摘要: In a method for preparing a high .alpha.-type silicon nitride powder by adding to and mixing with metallic silicon powder a copper catalyst and nitriding the mixture in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing nitrogen or ammonia at 1,000.degree. to 1,500.degree. C., the amount of copper catalyst is limited to from 0.05 % to less than 0.5 % by weight of copper based on the weight of the metallic silicon. There is obtained silicon nitride powder of high purity at low cost and high efficiency since the copper catalyst can be efficiently removed from the silicon nitride powder through conventional acid treatment.

    摘要翻译: 在通过在金属硅粉末中加入和混合铜催化剂并在1000℃至1500℃下在含有氮或氨的非氧化性气体气氛中氮化该混合物的方法中制备高α型氮化硅粉末的方法, 基于金属硅的重量,铜催化剂的量限制在0.05至小于0.5重量%的铜。 由于可以通过常规的酸处理从氮化硅粉末中有效地除去铜催化剂,所以以低成本和高效率获得了高纯度的氮化硅粉末。

    Control method for electric power steering apparatus for vehicle
    62.
    发明授权
    Control method for electric power steering apparatus for vehicle 失效
    车辆电动助力转向装置的控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5151860A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-29

    申请号:US798026

    申请日:1991-11-20

    IPC分类号: B62D5/04

    CPC分类号: B62D5/0463

    摘要: In a control method of an electric power steering apparatus for a vehicle, a target value generator for setting a target value of a steering force or a motor output and a primary delay system with a variable damper value according to a vehicle speed are arranged in a control unit, and an electric power steering unit is controlled using a value obtained by filtering a difference between the target value set by the target value generator and an actual value through the primary delay system.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆用电动助力转向装置的控制方法中,根据车速将用于设定转向力或电动机输出的目标值的目标值发生器和具有可变阻尼器值的一次延迟系统配置在 控制单元和电动动力转向单元通过使用通过主要延迟系统对由目标值发生器设定的目标值和实际值之间的差进行滤波而获得的值来控制。

    Method and apparatus for polishing optical elements
    63.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for polishing optical elements 失效
    抛光光学元件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5140777A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-25

    申请号:US591132

    申请日:1990-10-01

    CPC分类号: B24B49/02 B24B13/00

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling the machining of optical elements is disclosed. The apparatus comprises the thus measured value of radius curvature with the measured value of radius curvature of previously polished lens, means for determining curvature correcting value by comparing the thus obtained curvature variation value with a previously set allowed value of radius curvature, means for determining correcting value of machining conditions during the swinging motion based on the thus determined curvature correcting value, and means for adjusting the machining conditions in accordance with the correcting value of machining conditions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制光学元件加工的装置。 该装置包括如此测量的半径曲率值与先前抛光透镜的半径曲率的测量值,通过将由此获得的曲率变化值与预先设定的半径曲率的允许值进行比较来确定曲率校正值的装置的装置,用于确定校正 基于由此确定的曲率校正值在摆动期间的加工条件的值,以及根据加工条件的校正值来调整加工条件的装置。

    Motor vehicles
    64.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicles 失效
    机动车

    公开(公告)号:US4529055A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-16

    申请号:US576804

    申请日:1984-02-06

    IPC分类号: B62M7/08 B62K5/04

    CPC分类号: B62M7/08

    摘要: A vehicle having a pair of transversely spaced apart wheels, and a driving unit disposed between such wheels; at least the heat generating parts of the driving unit, such as an engine cylinder, being confined within an area defined by and between the contour of such wheels in profile. With such arrangement, protection of the driving unit, compact construction thereof, and effective utilization of the dead space in the vehicle can be attained.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有一对横向间隔开的轮的车辆,以及设置在这些车轮之间的驱动单元; 至少驱动单元的发热部件(例如发动机气缸)被限制在由轮廓的轮廓限定的区域内并且在轮廓的轮廓之间。 通过这样的布置,可以实现对驱动单元的保护,紧凑的构造以及车辆中的死空间的有效利用。

    Drive unit mounting structure
    65.
    发明授权
    Drive unit mounting structure 失效
    驱动单元安装结构

    公开(公告)号:US4372417A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-08

    申请号:US198350

    申请日:1980-10-20

    CPC分类号: B62K5/027

    摘要: A drive unit mounting structure for a three-wheeled vehicle which has a rear fork pivotably connected to a vehicle body and supporting thereon a drive unit. In order to suppress hopping movements of the vehicle, front and rear portions of the drive unit are pivotably mounted by front and rear link members on the rear fork. The front link member has a longitudinal axis extending obliquely, when viewed in side elevation, toward a point where a pair of rear wheels drivably coupled to the drive unit contacts the ground. The front and rear link members include rubber mounts for dampening vibrations of the drive unit in operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于三轮车的驱动单元安装结构,其具有可枢转地连接到车身并在其上支撑驱动单元的后叉。 为了抑制车辆的跳跃运动,驱动单元的前部和后部通过前叉和后连杆构件可枢转地安装在后叉上。 前连杆构件具有纵向轴线,当从侧视图观察时朝向可驱动地联接到驱动单元的一对后轮接触地面的点倾斜地延伸。 前连杆和后连杆构件包括用于在操作中抑制驱动单元的振动的橡胶座。

    Vehicle drive unit
    66.
    发明授权
    Vehicle drive unit 失效
    车辆驱动单元

    公开(公告)号:US4372415A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-08

    申请号:US137603

    申请日:1980-04-07

    IPC分类号: B62M7/08 B60K5/04

    摘要: A drive unit for a vehicle having two juxtaposed drive wheels comprises an engine, an axle for supporting on its ends the drive wheels, a final output gear operatively coupled with the engine and mounted on the axle adjacent to one of the drive wheels, and a power transmitting assembly mounted on the axle adjacent to the other drive wheel, the engine being located between the final output gear and the power transmitting assembly. A crankshaft extends parallel to the axle and supports on one end a flywheel for a generator and on the other end a clutch including a speed changing device. The drive unit is unitized, compact in size, simple in structure, and requires a minimum number of parts.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有两个并置的驱动轮的车辆的驱动单元包括发动机,用于在其端部支撑驱动轮的轴,与发动机可操作地联接并安装在与其中一个驱动轮相邻的轴上的最终输出齿轮,以及 动力传递组件安装在与其他驱动轮相邻的轴上,发动机位于最终输出齿轮和动力传递组件之间。 曲轴平行于轴延伸,并在一端支撑用于发电机的飞轮,另一端支撑包括变速装置的离合器。 驱动单元组合,尺寸紧凑,结构简单,并且需要最少数量的零件。

    Unilateral rear-drive type three-wheeled vehicle
    67.
    发明授权
    Unilateral rear-drive type three-wheeled vehicle 失效
    单侧后驱式三轮车

    公开(公告)号:US4316520A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-23

    申请号:US120123

    申请日:1980-02-08

    摘要: An improved form of three-wheeled vehicle of the type having a front wheel arranged in the longitudinal plane of symmetry of the vehicle and a pair of rear wheels arranged symmetrically with respect to the vehicle plane. The pivot joint interconnecting the front and rear frames of the vehicle has a turning axis offset from the vehicle plane to that side of the vehicle on which the driving rear wheel is arranged and extending in a direction inclined laterally outwardly from rear to front of the vehicle. Such pivot arrangement is highly effective to improve the driving stability of three-wheeled vehicles of the type concerned, without involving any structural complication or increase in cost of production.

    摘要翻译: 具有沿着车辆的纵向对称布置的前轮和相对于车辆平面对称布置的一对后轮的类型的改进形式的三轮车。 互连车辆的前框架和后框架的枢轴接头具有从车辆平面偏移到车辆侧面的转动轴线,在该侧面上布置有驱动后轮,并且在从车辆的后方向前方横向向外倾斜的方向上延伸 。 这种枢轴装置对于提高有关类型的三轮车辆的驾驶稳定性是非常有效的,而不涉及任何结构性复杂性或生产成本增加。

    Decompressing device to be used in engines for prime mover-equipped
bicycles and the like
    68.
    发明授权
    Decompressing device to be used in engines for prime mover-equipped bicycles and the like 失效
    用于装有原动机的自行车等的发动机中的减压装置

    公开(公告)号:US4165728A

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-28

    申请号:US830822

    申请日:1977-09-06

    CPC分类号: F01L13/08 F02B61/02

    摘要: A decompressing device adapted for use in engines for prime mover-equipped bicycles. The decompressing device is operatively connected with the shifting operation of changing the bicycle running over to the engine power running, and the decompressing operation is automatically performed within a predetermined period in the initial starting period of the engine. The decompression is performed simply, and automatically, without requiring special skill and technique.

    摘要翻译: 一种适用于起动机配备自行车的发动机的减压装置。 减压装置与将自行车改变为发动机功率运行的换档操作可操作地连接,并且在发动机的初始起动时段内的预定时间段内自动执行解压缩操作。 解压缩简单,自动地执行,而不需要特殊的技能和技术。