POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS
    61.
    发明申请
    POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS 有权
    功率转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090015071A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US11816029

    申请日:2006-02-21

    IPC分类号: H02J5/00

    摘要: In a power conversion apparatus that boosts a solar light voltage, converts it to AC and supplies AC power to a load or system, a second inverter is connected in series to one of two terminals on the AC side of a first inverter that uses, as its DC source, a DC voltage boosted from a solar light voltage by a chopper circuit. A third inverter is connected in series to the other terminal. Then, output voltages of the second and third inverters are controlled to be equal, and an output voltage is provided by using the sum of the generated voltages of the first, second, and third inverters. Thus, a mid-point potential of the DC power source is made equivalent to an intermediate potential of the output voltage of the power conversion apparatus, that is, the mid-point potential (ground potential) of a system.

    摘要翻译: 在升压太阳光电压的电力转换装置中,将其转换为交流电并向负载或系统提供AC电力,第二逆变器串联连接到第一逆变器的AC侧的两个端子中的一个, 其直流电源,通过斩波电路从太阳光电压提升的直流电压。 第三个逆变器串联连接到另一个端子。 然后,将第二和第三变换器的输出电压控制为相等,并且通过使用第一,第二和第三逆变器的发电电压之和来提供输出电压。 因此,直流电源的中点电位等于电力转换装置的输出电压的中间电位,即系统的中点电位(地电位)。

    Discharge lamp lighting apparatus
    64.
    发明申请
    Discharge lamp lighting apparatus 审中-公开
    放电灯照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070164685A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US10589266

    申请日:2005-04-06

    IPC分类号: H05B41/16

    CPC分类号: H05B41/2822 H05B41/2881

    摘要: A discharge lamp lighting apparatus includes: a DC power supply to supply power to a HID lamp; a transformer to transmit a voltage of DC power supply to the HID lamp; a switch connected between the DC power supply and a primary winding of the transformer; switches connected to a primary side of the transformer; an inductance connected in series to a secondary winding of the transformer; a series resonance circuit connected to a secondary side of the transformer and including an inductance and a capacitor; and a parallel resonance circuit connected to the secondary side of the transformer and including an inductance and a capacitor. The switches are opened or closed to intermittently supply power from the DC power source to the transformer to always supply a current to the transformer.

    摘要翻译: 放电灯点亮装置包括:向HID灯供电的直流电源; 变压器,用于向HID灯传输直流电源的电压; 连接在直流电源和变压器的初级绕组之间的开关; 连接到变压器初级侧的开关; 与变压器的次级绕组串联连接的电感; 串联谐振电路,连接到变压器的次级侧并且包括电感和电容器; 以及并联谐振电路,其连接到变压器的次级侧并且包括电感和电容器。 开关打开或关闭以间断地从直流电源向变压器供电,以始终向变压器供电。

    Ballast apparatus and ballasting method of high intensity discharge lamp
    65.
    发明授权
    Ballast apparatus and ballasting method of high intensity discharge lamp 有权
    高强度放电灯的镇流器和镇流器

    公开(公告)号:US07023143B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10851184

    申请日:2004-05-24

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    摘要: A ballast for a vehicle metal halide lamp is simplified using a DC-AC one-step-boost high frequency ballast system. To satisfy requirements specific to a metal halide lamp, a discharge developing capacitor is installed on a primary side of a transformer in parallel with a DC power supply, ensuring discharge development after a breakdown. To reduce the size and increase the operating voltage of the transformer, a booster circuit and voltage-doubler circuit are installed on the primary side and secondary side of the transformer, respectively. To reduce the size of the transformer and achieve a stable discharge, the ballast frequency is swept within a range between the specified minimum frequency and maximum frequency so that the center frequency is from 80 kHz to 120 kHz, and the same frequency is unsustained for more than 10 msec.

    摘要翻译: 使用DC-AC一步升压高频镇流器系统简化了车辆金属卤化物灯的镇流器。 为了满足特定于金属卤化物灯的要求,放电显影电容器与直流电源平行地安装在变压器的初级侧,确保击穿后的放电发展。 为了减小变压器的尺寸和工作电压,分别在变压器的初级侧和次级侧安装升压电路和倍压器电路。 为了减小变压器的尺寸并实现稳定的放电,镇流器频率在指定的最小频率和最大频率之间的范围内扫描,使得中心频率为80kHz至120kHz,并且相同的频率不需要更多 超过10毫秒。

    Discharge lamp lighting apparatus
    66.
    发明申请
    Discharge lamp lighting apparatus 失效
    放电灯照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060061299A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US09729089

    申请日:2000-12-05

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    摘要: A discharge lamp lighting apparatus includes a DC-DC converter for outputting voltages having respective different potentials from two wirings, a switching circuit having input terminals connected to the two wirings, an output terminal connected to one electrode of a discharge lamp, and a capacitor having one electrode terminal connected to a second electrode of the discharge lamp and a second electrode terminal connected to one of the two wirings of the DC-DC converter. The switching circuit includes a switching element for controlling connections between one of the two wirings and the output terminal. The other wiring is connected to the output terminal.

    摘要翻译: 一种放电灯点灯装置,包括:DC-DC转换器,用于输出具有与两个布线不同的电位的电压;开关电路,具有连接到两个布线的输入端;连接到放电灯的一个电极的输出端;以及电容器, 连接到放电灯的第二电极的一个电极端子和连接到DC-DC转换器的两条布线之一的第二电极端子。 开关电路包括用于控制两个布线中的一个与输出端子之间的连接的开关元件。 其他接线连接到输出端子。

    Redundancy circuit for series-connected diodes
    68.
    发明申请
    Redundancy circuit for series-connected diodes 有权
    串联二极管冗余电路

    公开(公告)号:US20050140345A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US11066275

    申请日:2005-02-28

    摘要: A redundancy circuit for a diode circuit composed of a plurality of diodes connected in series, according to the present invention, includes: bypass circuits, each of which is connected in parallel to each group, the diode circuit being divided into a plurality of group, each group having one or more diodes connected in series, and each bypass circuit including a first voltage-controlled switching device connected in parallel to the corresponding group, and a detection circuit which has a constant voltage device and a fusing circuit, both of which are connected in series, the detection circuit being connected in parallel to the corresponding group; and when, because of increased resistance of any diode, a voltage applied to one of the groups exceeds a given voltage defined by the constant voltage device, the voltage-controlled switching device is turned on so as to bypass a current that is to pass through the corresponding group, whereby continuing the operation of the whole apparatus even when one or more diodes are broken down.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的由串联连接的多个二极管组成的二极管电路的冗余电路包括:旁路电路,其每个并联连接到每个组,二极管电路被分成多个组, 每个组具有串联连接的一个或多个二极管,并且每个旁路电路包括与相应组并联连接的第一压控开关装置和具有恒定电压装置和熔断电路的检测电路,二者均为 串联连接,检测电路并联连接到相应的组; 并且当由于任何二极管的电阻增加时,施加到组中的一个组的电压超过由恒压装置限定的给定电压,则压控开关装置导通,以绕过要通过的电流 相应的组,由此即使当一个或多个二极管故障时,继续整个设备的操作。

    High intensity discharge lamp ballast apparatus
    69.
    发明申请
    High intensity discharge lamp ballast apparatus 失效
    高强度放电灯镇流器

    公开(公告)号:US20050057181A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10898242

    申请日:2004-07-26

    摘要: A compact, low cost high intensity discharge lamp ballast apparatus which can carry out normal ballasting without extinction at discharge start includes a DC-AC inverting booster circuit, a first resonance circuit, and a second resonance circuit. The DC-AC inverting booster circuit includes a DC-AC converter transformer for converting a DC voltage fed from a DC power supply to an AC voltage in response to switching on and off of FETs, boosting the voltage. The first resonance circuit includes a leakage inductance connected in series with the secondary winding of the DC-AC converter transformer, and a first resonant capacitor connected in parallel with the secondary winding. The second resonance circuit includes a metal halide lamp, an ignitor transformer for producing a voltage to start lighting of the metal halide lamp, and a second resonant capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 一种紧凑的,低成本的高放电灯镇流器,其能够在放电开始时不进行消光而进行正常的镇流,包括DC-AC反相升压电路,第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路。 DC-AC反相升压电路包括DC-AC转换器变压器,用于响应于FET的导通和截止而将从DC电源馈送的DC电压转换为AC电压,从而提高电压。 第一谐振电路包括与DC-AC变换器变压器的次级绕组串联连接的漏电感,以及与次级绕组并联连接的第一谐振电容器。 第二谐振电路包括金属卤化物灯,用于产生开始点燃金属卤化物灯的电压的点火器变压器和第二谐振电容器。

    Switching power supply for gas laser
    70.
    发明授权
    Switching power supply for gas laser 有权
    气体激光开关电源

    公开(公告)号:US06304475B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09252452

    申请日:1999-02-18

    IPC分类号: H02M75387

    CPC分类号: H01S3/0975

    摘要: A laser power supply apparatus supplies AC power to a gas contained in a laser device by way of a pair of dielectric layers, without having to use a transformer to form a high-frequency discharge in a gas to excite the gas, to cause the laser device to radiate. The laser power supply apparatus includes an inverter having arms, each arm including high-speed semiconductor switches connected in series, for directly converting a DC high voltage from a DC power supply to a series of AC output pulses having a much higher AC voltage than the DC high voltage and supplied to the laser device by simultaneously turning on and off those high-speed semiconductor switches in each of the arms, and for furnishing the series of AC output pulses to the laser device at a pair of output terminals.

    摘要翻译: 激光供电装置通过一对电介质层向包含在激光装置中的气体提供AC电力,而不必使用变压器在气体中形成高频放电以激发气体,从而使激光 设备辐射。 激光电源装置包括具有臂的逆变器,每个臂包括串联连接的高速半导体开关,用于将直流电压直流转换成具有比该直流电源高得多的交流电压的一系列交流输出脉冲 DC高电压,并且通过同时打开和关闭每个臂中的那些高速半导体开关并将一系列AC输出脉冲提供给激光装置,并在一对输出端子处提供给激光装置。