Magnetooptical information recording/reproducing apparatus
    62.
    发明授权
    Magnetooptical information recording/reproducing apparatus 失效
    磁光信息记录/重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US5577017A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US514477

    申请日:1995-08-11

    IPC分类号: G11B11/105 G11B7/013

    摘要: An optical information recording and/or reproducing apparatus includes an irradiating device for irradiating light polarized in a predetermined direction onto a magnetooptical recording medium having a plurality of tracks, the irradiating device includes an objective lens, having a curved surface, for converging the light irradiated onto the recording medium to form a micro spot, an applying device for applying a predetermined magnetic field to the recording medium and a detecting device for detecting interference light caused by interference of light produced by a magnetooptic effect of the recording medium and light produced by diffraction at the curved surface of the lens, and for reproducing recording information.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学信息记录和/或再现装置,包括用于将沿预定方向偏振的光照射到具有多个轨道的磁光记录介质上的照射装置,该照射装置包括具有弯曲表面的用于会聚光照射的物镜 在记录介质上形成微点,用于向记录介质施加预定磁场的施加装置和用于检测由记录介质的磁光效应产生的光的干涉引起的干涉光和由衍射产生的光的检测装置 在透镜的曲面处,并且用于再现记录信息。

    Method of recording information on a recording medium having at least
two magnetic layers
    63.
    发明授权
    Method of recording information on a recording medium having at least two magnetic layers 失效
    在具有至少两个磁性层的记录介质上记录信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5233578A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US979459

    申请日:1992-11-20

    IPC分类号: G11B7/135 G11B11/105

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of recording information on a magnetooptical recording medium, which medium includes a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer having a lower Curie temperature and a higher coercive force at room temperature than those of the first magnetic layer. The second magnetic layer is exchange-coupled to the first magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer has a higher compensation temperature than the Curie temperature of the second magnetic layer. The method of recording information includes applying a magnetic field, which is modified in accordance with information from a magnetic head, to the medium to record information on the first magnetic layer and scanning the medium with a light beam to heat the medium to a temperature at least near the Curie temperature of the second magnetic layer so as to transfer the information recorded on the first magnetic layer to the second magnetic layer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在磁光记录介质上记录信息的方法,该介质包括在室温下具有比第一磁性层低的居里温度和较高矫顽力的第一磁性层和第二磁性层。 第二磁性层与第一磁性层交换耦合。 第一磁性层具有比第二磁性层的居里温度更高的补偿温度。 记录信息的方法包括将根据来自磁头的信息进行修改的磁场施加到介质上以在第一磁性层上记录信息并用光束扫描介质以将介质加热到介质的温度 最少靠近第二磁性层的居里温度,以将记录在第一磁性层上的信息传送到第二磁性层。

    Image processing apparatus which helps an operator to choose appropriate
image processing
    65.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus which helps an operator to choose appropriate image processing 失效
    图像处理装置,其帮助操作者选择适当的图像处理

    公开(公告)号:US4901063A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US18289

    申请日:1987-02-24

    IPC分类号: G06T1/00 G06T1/20 G06T11/80

    CPC分类号: G06T1/20

    摘要: There is an image processing apparatus to obtain a desired processed image by performing a predetermined image process to an input image. This apparatus comprises: an image input unit to input the image data; an image processor which can perform different image processes; a selector to select the kind of image process to be executed by the image processor; a memory to store different sample processed images which were subjected to the image processes; and a display to display both a sample image before execution of the image process and the sample processed image corresponding to the selected image process from the memory in accordance with selection by the selector. The image processor can perform the edge extracting process, mosaic process, and the like. With this apparatus, the operator can easily obtain various sample processed images and can extend the processed image of the original image by merely inputting a processing command.

    摘要翻译: 存在通过对输入图像执行预定图像处理来获得期望的处理图像的图像处理装置。 该装置包括:输入图像数据的图像输入单元; 可以执行不同图像处理的图像处理器; 选择器,用于选择由图像处理器执行的图像处理的种类; 用于存储经受图像处理的不同样本处理图像的存储器; 以及显示器,用于根据选择器的选择从存储器显示执行图像处理之前的样本图像和对应于所选择的图像处理的样本处理图像。 图像处理器可以执行边缘提取处理,马赛克处理等。 利用该装置,操作者可以容易地获得各种样本处理图像,并且可以通过仅输入处理命令来扩展原始图像的处理图像。

    Focus detecting apparatus
    66.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting apparatus 失效
    对焦检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4636627A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US569994

    申请日:1984-01-11

    申请人: Susumu Matsumura

    发明人: Susumu Matsumura

    IPC分类号: G02B7/34 G01J1/20

    CPC分类号: G02B7/343

    摘要: In a focus detecting apparatus wherein an imaging optical system is disposed rearwardly of the predetermined imaging plane of an objective lens to thereby form a plurality of object images on the basis of lights passed through different portions of the pupil of the objective lens and each of the object images is detected by a line sensor comprising a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements to thereby detect the focus condition of the objective lens from the amount of deviation of each object image, a field limitation plate having a plurality of openings and an optical filter for causing the characteristics of the light passed through the openings of the field limitation plate to differ from one another are provided near the predetermined imaging plane of the objective lens. Thus, the apparatus is adaptable for different focus detection conditions and is very simple in construction.

    摘要翻译: 在焦点检测装置中,其中成像光学系统设置在物镜的预定成像平面的后方,从而基于通过物镜的光瞳的不同部分的光而形成多个物体图像, 由包括多个光电转换元件的线传感器检测物体图像,从而从每个物体图像的偏离量,具有多个开口的场限制板和用于引起的光学滤波器检测物镜的聚焦条件 在物镜的预定成像面附近设置通过场限制板的开口彼此不同的光的特性。 因此,该装置适用于不同的焦点检测条件,并且构造非常简单。

    Power converter
    67.
    发明授权
    Power converter 失效
    电源转换器

    公开(公告)号:US4511957A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-16

    申请号:US508290

    申请日:1983-06-27

    CPC分类号: H02H7/008 H01T1/14 H01T4/10

    摘要: A power converter adapted for use in a high-voltage circuit and equipped with a plurality of arms each comprising a plurality of thyristor elements connected in series, wherein an overvoltage limiter having an overvoltage limiting element and means for short-circuiting the ends of the overvoltage limiting element in response to flow of a load current therein are connected between the anode and the cathode of each thyristor element. The short-circuiting means has a gap between the two electrodes connected respectively to the anode and the cathode of each thyristor element, and also a metal layer of a low melting point which is molten by heat generated due to the flow of a load current in the overvoltage limiting element to fill the gap.

    摘要翻译: 一种电源转换器,适用于高压电路并配备有多个臂,每个臂均包括串联连接的多个晶闸管元件,其中具有过压限制元件的过压限制器和用于使过电压端部短路的装置 响应于其中的负载电流的流动,限制元件连接在每个可控硅元件的阳极和阴极之间。 短路装置在分别连接到每个晶闸管元件的阳极和阴极的两个电极之间具有间隙,以及由于负载电流的流动而产生的热量而熔化的低熔点金属层 过压限制元件填补间隙。

    Interferometric optical phase discrimination apparatus
    69.
    发明授权
    Interferometric optical phase discrimination apparatus 失效
    干涉光学相位鉴别装置

    公开(公告)号:US4105335A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-08

    申请号:US813298

    申请日:1977-07-06

    IPC分类号: G01B9/02 G01B11/06 G02B21/06

    摘要: Film of a known refractive index whose thickness is to be measured is illuminated by a white light beam. Two wave fronts from both sides of the film are directed to an interferometer. The wave fronts are out of phase in accordance with the thickness of the film. The two wave fronts are amplitude-split, respectively, by the beam splitter of the interferometer. Two of the split wave fronts are tilted by tilting means in the interferometer. The other two split wave fronts, as well as the two tilted wave fronts, are directed to an interference surface. Thus, there is formed a white interference pattern on the interference surface. The white interference pattern has a middle peak and two side peaks. The space interval between these peaks is measured by a scanner. By knowing the peak-to-peak interval, it is possible to discriminate the space interval between both sides of the film.

    摘要翻译: 其厚度被测量的已知折射率的膜被白光束照射。 电影两侧的两个波前被引导到干涉仪。 根据薄膜的厚度,波前是相位相异的。 两个波前分别由干涉仪的分束器进行振幅分割。 两个分波锋面通过倾斜装置在干涉仪中倾斜。 另外两个分裂波阵面以及两个倾斜的波前方向被引导到干涉面。 因此,在干涉面上形成白色干涉图案。 白色干涉图案具有中间峰和两个边峰。 这些峰之间的间隔由扫描仪测量。 通过知道峰到峰间隔,可以区分膜的两侧之间的间隔。