Abstract:
Disclosed is a carbamate functional reactive polymer composition, comprising an acrylic resin (anull) comprising a functional group (F3) that is at least one of a primary carbamate group, a primary hydroxyl group, a secondary hydroxyl group, and mixtures thereof, and a nonvolatile solvent (bnullnv) that is not a crystalline solid at 75null C. but is a fluid solid at a temperature of free radical polymerization and comprises (i) four or more isomers, and (ii) at least two reactive functional groups (F2) that are selected from primary carbamate, primary hydroxyl, and secondary hydroxyl, wherein no more than 10% of the sum of functional groups (F2) and (F3) are primary hydroxyl groups and at least 60% of the sum of functional groups (F2) and (F3) are primary carbamate groups. In one exemplary embodiment, the reactive polymer composition is made by a disclosed method.
Abstract:
A method of lining a surface of a substrate comprises providing a reactive mixture which comprises (1) a resin containing active hydrogens; (2) a polycarbodiimide; and (3) an organic diluent; reacting the resin containing active hydrogens and the polycarbodiimide to chemically bind the resin and the polycarbodiimide; applying the chemically bound resin and polycarbodiimide to the surface of the substrate; and curing the chemically bound resin and polycarbodiimide in the presence of an initiator to form a cured resin material which lines the surface of the substrate.
Abstract:
Provided is a coating composition for damping purposes, capable of forming the thin film applicable to damping and sound absorption at a vibration- or sound-generation section of complex shape, which comprises the following coating components (i), (ii) and (iii): (i) a resin emulsion containing a polar group capable of forming the coating film containing the hydrogen bond which is formed when the polar group comes into contact with an aromatic compound as the following coating component (ii) having the hydrogen bond forming effect, (ii) an aromatic compound which has the effect of forming and controlling the hydrogen bond, and also has at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule, and (iii) an inorganic filler, and also provides a method for producing the same. Also a method of producing the coating composition is provided.
Abstract:
This invention concerns low viscosity aldimine and ketimine reactive diluents having multi-imine functionality, which are useful in automotive refinish coating compositions, including a process for making them and the coatings that contain them.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for preparing aqueous dispersions, especially electrodepositable aqueous dispersions. The invention requires the use of a polymer (a) comprising one or more water dispersible groups per molecule and one or more functional groups (f), and at least one crosslinking agent (b) comprising one or more blocked functional groups (fb) reactive with polymer (a) after unblocking. Crosslinking agent (b) has a Tg of from 40 to 70null C./105 to 158null F. and is a solid at 23.9null C./75null F. when at 100% by weight solids. Crosslinking agent (b) is mixed into polymer (a) at a temperature at or above the melting temperatures of both polymer (a) and compound (b) but below the temperature at which blocked functional groups (fb) unblock. Sufficient water is added to the resulting melt-mixture (ii) to provide an aqueous dispersion.
Abstract:
The invention relates to aqueous dispersions and aqueous electrodepositable primers made with the aqueous dispersions of the invention. The aqueous dispersion of the invention requires the use of a polymer (a) comprising one or more water dispersible groups per molecule and one or more functional groups (f), and at least one crosslinking agent (b) comprising one or more blocked functional groups (fb) reactive with polymer (a) after unblocking. Crosslinking agent (b) has a Tg of from 40 to 70null C./105 to 158null F. and is a solid at 23.9null C./75null F. when at 100% by weight solids. Crosslinking agent (b) is melt mixed into acrylic polymer (a) to provide a first dispersion and said first dispersion is emulsified in water to provide an aqueous dispersion. In a preferred embodiment, the aqueous electrodepositable primers comprise at least 50% by weight water and an acrylic polymer (a) having one or more salted sites per molecule.
Abstract:
A method of preparing a carbamate or urea-functional compound is described comprising the step of reacting a lactone or hydroxy carboxylic acid with a compound (A) comprising a carbamate or urea group or a group that can be converted to a carbamate or urea group, and an active hydrogen group capable of reacting with the hydroxy carboxylic acid or in a ring-opening reaction with a lactone. The compound thus prepared is useful in curable compositions.
Abstract:
Provided is a coating composition for damping purposes, capable of forming the thin film applicable to damping and sound absorption at a vibration- or sound-generation section of complex shape, which comprises the following coating components (i), (ii) and (iii): (i) a resin emulsion containing a polar group capable of forming the coating film containing the hydrogen bond which is formed when the polar group comes into contact with an aromatic compound as the following coating component (ii) having the hydrogen bond forming effect, (ii) an aromatic compound which has the effect of forming and controlling the hydrogen bond, and also has at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule, and (iii) an inorganic filler, and also provides a method for producing the same. Also a method of producing the coating composition is provided.
Abstract:
An ink-jet recording sheet is provided with at least one ink-receiving layer on at least one side of a base material sheet. A resin component which constitutes the ink-receiving layer comprises a hydrophilic resin containing tertiary amino groups in a molecule thereof or a hydrophilic resin containing tertiary amino groups and polysiloxane segments in a molecule thereof. A coating formulation suitable in use for the production of the ink-jet recording sheet is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method of reusing a coated substrate having a surface coating fixed to the material substrate surface, comprising the steps: (a) allowing the coated substrate, which carries deposits on its surface, to swell as a coated composition to which said deposits adhere, and (b) drying said coated substrate to reuse said coated substrate wherein the coated substrate comprises a material substrate and a coating composition fixed to the surface of said material substrate, said coating composition comprising a crosslinked water swellable hydrophilic resin which is solid in air at ambient temperature and from which surface deposits are readily removable, such that said coated material substrate is reusable, and wherein the condition of said swellable hydrophilic resin is such that while said hydrophilic resin swells in the presence of water it is not washed away from said surface of said material substrate by water when the deposits are readily removed with water. The method includes the features that (i) said water swellable hydrophilic resin is capable of swelling to a volume at least 1.5 times its initial volume (ii) and said deposits include toner ink.