公开(公告)号：US06669467B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10260552

申请日：2002-10-01

Applicant: Robert E. Kieswetter

Inventor： Robert E. Kieswetter

IPC: F23D1136

CPC classification number: F23D14/145 ,  F23D2203/106 ,  F23D2212/103 ,  F23D2212/201

Abstract: A heating unit has a cartridge that constitutes a single component, which can be readily removed and replaced with a new cartridge. The cartridge is a plurality of non-flammable layers bound together in a border. The layers include a stainless steel mesh located above a layer of ceramic wool. With the cartridge, replacement can be accomplished in approximately fifty minutes compared to a downtime of a week or more previously.

Abstract translation: 加热单元具有构成单个组件的盒，其可以容易地移除并用新的盒替换。 墨盒是在边框中结合在一起的多个不可燃层。 这些层包括位于陶瓷棉层上方的不锈钢网。 使用墨盒，与之前的一周或更久的停机时间相比，可以在大约五十分钟内完成更换。

公开(公告)号：US06607998B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-19

申请号：US09509427

申请日：2000-03-28

Applicant: Eddy Lambert ,  Gabriel Dewaegheneire

Inventor： Eddy Lambert ,  Gabriel Dewaegheneire

IPC: D04H100

CPC classification number: F23D14/16 ,  F23D2203/1055 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/605 ,  Y10T442/654 ,  Y10T442/655 ,  Y10T442/658 ,  Y10T442/666 ,  Y10T442/682 ,  Y10T442/696

Abstract: A burner membrane has at least one layer consisting of a compressed, needled fiber web with a porosity of between 60% and 95%, and that is constructed of heat-resistant stainless steel fibers. A method for its manufacture includes the steps of providing a fiber web composed of heat-resistant stainless steel fibers, needling the fiber web, and compressing the needled fiber web to the desired porosity.

Abstract translation: 燃烧器膜具有至少一层由孔隙率在60％至95％之间的压缩针刺纤维网构成，并由耐热不锈钢纤维构成。 其制造方法包括以下步骤：提供由耐热不锈钢纤维构成的纤维网，针刺纤维网，并将针刺纤维网压缩至所需的孔隙率。

公开(公告)号：US20030138629A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-24

申请号：US10257863

申请日：2002-10-17

Inventor： Gabriel Dewaegheneire

IPC: B32B027/00 ,  B32B009/00 ,  B32B015/00 ,  D02G003/00 ,  D04H001/00 ,  D02G003/36 ,  D07B001/06

CPC classification number: D02G3/12 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D03D15/02 ,  D04B1/14 ,  F23D14/145 ,  F23D2203/106 ,  F23D2212/103 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23D2213/00 ,  F23D2900/00019 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2958 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/2971

Abstract: A yarn (21) comprising polymer or natural fibers (25) and one or more consolidated machined metal fiber (22) bundles is provided. The yarn is characterized in that the consolidated machined metal fiber bundles (22) are substantially surrounded by the polymer or natural fibers (25). Further the use of a textile fabric out of these yarns as a gas burner membrane is described.

Abstract translation: 提供了包含聚合物或天然纤维（25）和一个或多个固结加工的金属纤维（22）束的纱线（21）。 该纱线的特征在于，固结加工的金属纤维束（22）基本上被聚合物或天然纤维（25）包围。 此外，描述了使用这些纱线中的织物作为气体燃烧器膜。

公开(公告)号：US06461149B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

申请号：US09510036

申请日：2000-02-22

Applicant: Farshid Ahmady

Inventor： Farshid Ahmady

IPC: F23D1414

CPC classification number: F23D14/145 ,  F23D2203/1017 ,  F23D2203/104 ,  F23D2211/00 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23D2213/00 ,  F23D2900/14001

Abstract: A gas-fired infra-red burner has a dome-shaped wire mesh burner screen bulging out of the plane of the burner opening away from a plenum. This bulge or dome effect allows the screen to undergo controlled thermal expansion without any rippling, waviness or other undesirable deformation of the screen. A metal blocking plate is secured to the center of the screen and blocks the flow of gas therethrough to create a non-radiating zone at the center of the burner, thus providing even heating over the surface of the food being cooked. A plurality of creases radiate from the approximate center of the plate in a star-shaped pattern, and the plate is bent about several of the creases to give it a concave surface which contacts the screen. When heated, the creases grow in height so that the overall horizontal dimensions of the plate do not increase as much as would a flat plate. The burner venturi tube is of circular cross section adjacent its upstream end and transitions to a flattened, elliptical cross section adjacent the end where it connects to the plenum. The major axis of the elliptical cross section is parallel to the burner opening so that the depth of the plenum, and hence the overall depth of the entire burner unit, may be smaller than if the circular cross section were connected directly to the plenum.

Abstract translation: 燃气红外线燃烧器具有从燃烧器开口的平面外面突出的圆顶形金属丝网燃烧器筛，远离通风室。 这种凸起或圆顶效应允许屏幕经受受控的热膨胀，而不会有任何波纹，波纹或其他不期望的屏幕变形。 金属阻挡板固定在屏幕的中心并阻止气体流过其中，以在燃烧器的中心处形成非辐射区域，从而在被烹饪食物的表面上均匀加热。 多个折痕以星形图案从板的大致中心辐射，并且板绕几个折痕弯曲，以使其与屏幕接触的凹面。 当加热时，折痕在高度上生长，使得板的整体水平尺寸不会像平板板那样增加。 燃烧式文丘里管在其上游端附近具有圆形横截面，并且过渡到邻近其与气室连通的端部处的扁平的椭圆形横截面。 椭圆形横截面的长轴平行于燃烧器开口，使得气室的深度以及因此整个燃烧器单元的总体深度可以小于如果圆形横截面直接连接到气室。

公开(公告)号：US20020043022A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-18

申请号：US09977732

申请日：2001-10-15

Inventor： David W. Warren

IPC: C10J003/26 ,  B01J008/02

CPC classification number: B01J8/062 ,  B01J8/067 ,  B01J19/243 ,  B01J2208/00309 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  B01J2208/00504 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  B01J2219/1944 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/1017 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  F23D14/14 ,  F23D2203/101 ,  F23D2203/105 ,  F23D2212/10 ,  F23D2212/201

Abstract: A compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus for converting hydrocarbon feedstock and methanol to useful gases, such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide, comprising a tubular endothermic catalytic reactor, a radiant combustion chamber and an annular convection section. Thus tubular endothermic catalytic reactor receives radiant energy from a metal fiber burner that is disposed within the radiant combustion chamber. Combustion products from the radiant chamber enter an annular convection section wherein heat is transferred by forced convection to the tubular endothermic catalytic reactor. The combination of radiant and convective heat transfer results in a compact design of high thermal efficiency.

公开(公告)号：US20020028154A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-07

申请号：US09944854

申请日：2001-09-04

Inventor： Paul W. Garbo

IPC: B22F007/00 ,  B22F007/02 ,  B22F001/00

CPC classification number: B22F3/002 ,  B22F3/22 ,  B22F5/006 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  F23D2203/1012 ,  F23D2203/103 ,  F23D2203/105 ,  F23D2203/106 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  Y10T428/12035 ,  Y10T428/12042 ,  B22F1/0059 ,  B22F3/1021 ,  B22F7/002

Abstract: Formation of sintered metal fiber porous mats used as burner faces and filters comprises dispersing metal fibers in a viscous aqueous solution of one or more cellulose ethers, vacuum molding the dispersed metal fibers on a foraminous support, eliminating residual aqueous cellulose ether from the vacuum molded metal fiber porous mat, and sintering the mat. Water solutions of methylcellulose and/or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose having a viscosity of at least about 1500 centipoises are often used pursuant to this invention.

Abstract translation: 用作燃烧器表面和过滤器的烧结金属纤维多孔垫的形成包括将金属纤维分散在一种或多种纤维素醚的粘性水溶液中，将分散的金属纤维真空成型为多孔载体，从真空模制金属中除去残余的水性纤维素醚 纤维多孔垫，并烧结垫。 根据本发明经常使用具有至少约1500厘泊粘度的甲基纤维素和/或羟丙基甲基纤维素的水溶液。

公开(公告)号：US6033211A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

申请号：US304498

申请日：1999-05-03

Applicant: Jens-Uwe Meyer

Inventor： Jens-Uwe Meyer

IPC: F23D14/14 ,  F23D14/72 ,  F23D14/12

CPC classification number: F23D14/145 ,  F23D14/725 ,  F23D2212/103 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23D2900/14125

Abstract: An apparatus for drying a moving substrate containing a multiplicity of infrared emitters and a detection emitter and a device for supplying a mixture of air and gas to these emitters. The detection emitter contains an emitter body with a diffuser for distributing a fuel-oxygen containing gas mixture, a primary radiator having a combustion surface integrally connected to the emitter body, a first detection electrode, and a second detection electrode; each of these detection electrodes sends a signal to a control means when it senses the presence of flame-induced ionization. If the control means receives a signal from one but not both of these detection electrodes, it will continue supplying the air/gas mixture to the emitters. However, only when the control means ceases receiving a signal from both of the detection electrodes will it ceases allowing the supply of the air/gas mixture to the emitters.

Abstract translation: 一种用于干燥包含多个红外发射器和检测发射器的移动衬底的装置以及用于向这些发射器供应空气和气体的混合物的装置。 检测发射器包括具有用于分配含燃料气体的气体混合物的扩散器的发射体体，具有与发射体本体一体连接的燃烧面的主辐射体，第一检测电极和第二检测电极; 这些检测电极中的每一个在感测到火焰诱导电离的存在时将信号发送到控制装置。 如果控制装置接收到这些检测电极中的一个而不是两个检测电极的信号，它将继续将空气/气体混合物供应到发射器。 然而，只有当控制装置停止从两个检测电极接收到信号时，它将停止允许将空气/气体混合物供应到发射器。

公开(公告)号：US5989015A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US961227

申请日：1997-10-30

Applicant: William Guerin ,  Valerie Bosso ,  Bernard Verbeke

Inventor： William Guerin ,  Valerie Bosso ,  Bernard Verbeke

IPC: F23D14/02 ,  F23D14/26 ,  F23D14/58 ,  F23D14/14

CPC classification number: F23D14/583 ,  F23D14/02 ,  F23D14/26 ,  F23D2203/1012 ,  F23D2203/105 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23D2900/00019

Abstract: The invention relates to a gas mixing burner (80) equipped with a flame retention device (1). This device incorporates in its construction a compressed gauze of interwoven flexible metal wire or wires for said gases to flow through it, and takes the form of a ring (2), characterised in that it is constituted by a substantially coaxial stack of at least two of said rings (2). Such a device may in particular be mounted on cylindrical domestic burners.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装有火焰保持装置（1）的气体混合燃烧器（80）。 该装置在其结构中包括交织的柔性金属丝或用于所述气体流过其的线的压缩纱布，并且采取环（2）的形式，其特征在于，其由至少两个 的所述环（2）。 这种装置可以特别地安装在圆柱形家用燃烧器上。

公开(公告)号：US5749720A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-12

申请号：US544116

申请日：1995-10-17

Applicant: Seiji Fukuda ,  Sunao Nakamura ,  Yotaro Ohno

Inventor： Seiji Fukuda ,  Sunao Nakamura ,  Yotaro Ohno

IPC: F23D14/02 ,  F23D14/16 ,  F23D14/24 ,  F23D14/78 ,  F23D23/00 ,  F24H3/04 ,  F23D14/12

CPC classification number: F23D23/00 ,  F23D14/16 ,  F23D14/24 ,  F23D14/78 ,  F24H3/0488 ,  F23D2203/105 ,  F23D2212/103 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23D2900/00008 ,  F23D2900/00014

Abstract: A gas heating apparatus has a cylindrical outer shell disposed along a duct in which a gas to be heated flows. A pre-mixture gas supply tube is connected to the outer shell. A combustion unit including a sintered fiber mat is provided inside the outer shell with a spacing being provided between outer shell and the sintered fiber mat. The combustion unit burns the pre-mixture gas on an inner surface of the sintered fiber mat. A diffusion burner is preferably provided upstream of the outer shell and of the combustion unit to increase the heating effect. With these constructions, it is possible to obtain a smaller-sized heating apparatus which produces a higher output.

Abstract translation: 气体加热装置具有沿着管道放置的圆柱形外壳，待加热气体流动。 预混合气体供应管连接到外壳。 在外壳的内部设有包括烧结纤维垫的燃烧单元，在外壳和烧结纤维垫之间设有间隔。 燃烧单元将烧结的纤维垫的内表面上的预混合气体燃烧。 扩散燃烧器优选地设置在外壳和燃烧单元的上游，以增加加热效果。 利用这些结构，可以获得产生较高输出的较小尺寸的加热装置。

公开(公告)号：US5510093A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-23

申请号：US280072

申请日：1994-07-25

Applicant: David Bartz ,  Robert M. Kendall ,  Frederick E. Moreno

Inventor： David Bartz ,  Robert M. Kendall ,  Frederick E. Moreno

IPC: B01D53/70 ,  F23D14/16 ,  F23G7/06 ,  F23J15/06 ,  F23D14/12 ,  B01D53/64

CPC classification number: F23J15/06 ,  F23D14/16 ,  F23G7/065 ,  F23D2203/105 ,  F23D2212/103 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23G2209/142 ,  F23J2215/30 ,  F23J2219/70 ,  Y02C20/30

Abstract: The disposal of troublesome substances, especially global-warming halogenated compounds is difficult enough, but is particularly difficult when associated with particulate-forming matter, such as silane and arsine commonly encountered in waste gas streams of the semiconductor industry. The combustive destruction of the troublesome substances in such a waste gas stream is simply and successfully achieved by injecting the stream admixed with fuel gas into a combustion zone surrounded by the radiant surface of a foraminous gas burner that is separately fed fuel gas and excess air sufficient to burn all the combustibles entering the combustion zone. A simple apparatus integrates the combustion zone with a quenching zone for the combustion product stream.

Abstract translation: 处理麻烦的物质，特别是全球变暖的卤化化合物是困难的，但是当与颗粒形成物质（例如半导体工业的废气流中常见的硅烷和胂）相关时，是特别困难的。 通过将与燃料气体混合的流注入到由有孔气体燃烧器的辐射表面包围的燃烧区域中，这种废气流中的麻烦物质的可燃性破坏简单成功地实现，所述燃烧区分别供给燃料气体和足够多的空气 燃烧进入燃烧区的所有可燃物。 一个简单的装置将燃烧区与燃烧产物流的淬火区相结合。