公开(公告)号：US20120253070A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13415396

申请日：2012-03-08

Applicant: Akihiro SHINOHARA ,  Naoki HASEGAWA

Inventor： Akihiro SHINOHARA ,  Naoki HASEGAWA

IPC: C07C311/48

CPC classification number: C07C311/48 ,  B01J31/0227 ,  H01M4/8668 ,  H01M4/9075 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/522 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: There are provided a surface modified material comprising a base material, and one or more kinds of sulfonimide compound groups bonded onto the surface of the base material via one or more linking groups -A-Y′— (A is a direct bond or an organic group. Y′ is a bonding site with the base material.); the sulfonimide compound group comprising, in its molecular structure, one or more linking groups -A—Y′— and two or more sulfonimide groups; as well as a fuel cell using the surface modified material for a catalyst layer. There is also provided a sulfonimide compound for surface modification comprising one or more reactive end groups -A-Y (A is a direct bond or an organic group. Y is a reactive functional group.) and two or more sulfonimide groups.

Abstract translation: 提供一种表面改性材料，其包含基材，以及一种或多种通过一个或多个连接基团键合到基材表面上的磺酰亚胺化合物基团，其中A 1'（A为直接键或有机基团）。 Y'是与基材的结合位置。 在其分子结构中包含一个或多个连接基团-A-Y'-和两个或更多个磺酰亚胺基团的磺酰亚胺化合物基团; 以及使用表面改性材料作为催化剂层的燃料电池。 还提供了用于表面改性的磺酰亚胺化合物，其包含一个或多个反应性端基-A-Y（A是直接键或有机基团，Y是反应性官能团）和两个或更多个磺酰亚胺基团。

公开(公告)号：US20120248030A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13516284

申请日：2010-12-09

Applicant: Harro Antheunis ,  Jacko Hessing ,  Bastiaan Van Berchum

Inventor： Harro Antheunis ,  Jacko Hessing ,  Bastiaan Van Berchum

IPC: C08L33/26 ,  B01D61/30 ,  H01M2/16 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B01D61/52

CPC classification number: B01D71/26 ,  B01D61/422 ,  B01D61/44 ,  B01D67/0006 ,  B01D2323/30 ,  B01D2323/34 ,  B01D2323/345 ,  B01D2325/42 ,  B01J39/20 ,  B01J47/12 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/4691 ,  C02F1/4693 ,  C02F1/4695 ,  C02F2201/46 ,  C08F220/60 ,  C08J5/2243 ,  C08J2333/26 ,  H01M8/0239 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1044 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  H01M8/1058 ,  H01M8/1067 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  H01M8/227 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M2300/0091 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/134 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  C08F222/385

Abstract: A curable composition comprising: (i) 2.5 to 50 wt % crosslinker comprising at least two acrylamide groups; (ii) 12 to 65 wt % curable ionic compound comprising an ethylenically unsaturated group and a cationic group; (iii) 15 to 70 wt % solvent; and (iv) 0 to 10 wt % of free radical initiator; and (v) 2 to 50 wt % of non-curable salt; wherein the composition has a pH of 1 to 12. The compositions are useful for preparing ion exchange membranes.

Abstract translation: 一种可固化组合物，其包含：（i）2.5至50重量％的包含至少两个丙烯酰胺基团的交联剂; （ii）12〜65重量％的包含烯属不饱和基团和阳离子基团的可固化离子化合物; （iii）15〜70重量％的溶剂; 和（iv）0〜10重量％的自由基引发剂; 和（v）2-50重量％的不可固化盐; 其中所述组合物的pH为1至12.所述组合物可用于制备离子交换膜。

公开(公告)号：US20120244453A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

申请号：US13271632

申请日：2011-10-12

Applicant: Seong-woo Choi ,  Ki-hyun Kim ,  Kyo-sung Park ,  Seon-ah Jin

Inventor： Seong-woo Choi ,  Ki-hyun Kim ,  Kyo-sung Park ,  Seon-ah Jin

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/90

CPC classification number: H01M8/1041 ,  H01M4/8647 ,  H01M4/8835 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/102 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1048

Abstract: An electrolytic membrane for a fuel cell including a crystalline organic and inorganic porous composite, an electrode for a fuel cell including a crystalline organic and inorganic porous composite, and a fuel cell including the electrolytic membrane and/or the electrode.

Abstract translation: 一种用于燃料电池的电解质膜，包括结晶有机和无机多孔复合材料，用于燃料电池的电极，包括结晶有机和无机多孔复合材料，以及包括电解质膜和/或电极的燃料电池。

公开(公告)号：US08257825B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-04

申请号：US11330737

申请日：2006-01-11

Applicant: Hee-Tak Kim ,  Ho-Jin Kweon

Inventor： Hee-Tak Kim ,  Ho-Jin Kweon

IPC: B32B3/26 ,  D21H13/38 ,  H01M8/10

CPC classification number: C08J5/2275 ,  C08J2379/06 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/106 ,  H01M2300/0088 ,  Y10T428/249954 ,  Y10T428/249955 ,  Y10T428/249956 ,  Y10T428/249957 ,  Y10T428/249964

Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte membrane for a fuel cell, including a porous membrane including ceramic fibers crisscrossed in a network and pores formed by the ceramic fibers coalesced at intersection points, and a proton conductive polymer inside the pores.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于燃料电池的聚合物电解质膜，包括在网络中交错的陶瓷纤维的多孔膜和由交联点聚结的陶瓷纤维形成的孔和孔内的质子传导性聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US20120220673A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-30

申请号：US13406589

申请日：2012-02-28

Applicant: Darren Jonathan Browning ,  Keith Victor Lovell ,  Jacqueline Anne Horsfall ,  Susan Christine Waring

Inventor： Darren Jonathan Browning ,  Keith Victor Lovell ,  Jacqueline Anne Horsfall ,  Susan Christine Waring

IPC: C08J5/22

CPC classification number: C08J7/18 ,  C08J5/2243 ,  C08J2353/02 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: A method for preparing an anion exchange membrane suitable for use in an alkaline fuel cell and particularly in a direct borohydride fuel cell, involves radiation grafting a hydrocarbon polymer film with a monomer and adding a quaternising agent. The degree of grafting is improved by mixing the monomer with a diluent comprising alcohol and a hydrocarbon solvent.

Abstract translation: 适用于碱性燃料电池，特别是在直接硼氢化物燃料电池中的阴离子交换膜的制备方法包括用单体辐射接枝烃聚合物膜并加入季铵化剂。 通过将单体与包含醇和烃溶剂的稀释剂混合来改善接枝度。

公开(公告)号：US20120219876A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-30

申请号：US13466750

申请日：2012-05-08

Applicant: Seongwoo CHOI ,  Jungock Park

Inventor： Seongwoo CHOI ,  Jungock Park

IPC: H01M8/10

CPC classification number: C07D498/04 ,  C08G73/06 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02E60/521

Abstract: A naphthoxazine benzoxazine-based monomer is represented by Formula 1 below: In Formula 1, R2 and R3 or R3 and R4 are linked to each other to form a group represented by Formula 2 below, and R5 and R6 or R6 and R7 are linked to each other to form a group represented by Formula 2 below, In Formula 2, * represents the bonding position of R2 and R3, R3 and R4, R5 and R6, or R6 and R7 of Formula 1. A polymer is formed by polymerizing the naphthoxazine benzoxazine-based monomer, an electrode for a fuel cell includes the polymer, an electrolyte membrane for a fuel cell includes the polymer, and a fuel cell uses the electrode.

Abstract translation: 萘并恶嗪类单体由下式1表示：在式1中，R 2和R 3或R 3和R 4相互连接形成下述通式2所表示的基团，R 5和R 6或R 6和R 7与 彼此形成由下式2表示的基团。在式2中，*表示式1的R 2，R 3，R 3和R 4，R 5和R 6或R 6和R 7的键合位置。聚合物是通过使萘并恶嗪 苯并恶嗪类单体，燃料电池用电极包括聚合物，燃料电池用电解质膜包括聚合物，燃料电池使用电极。

公开(公告)号：US08227138B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

申请号：US12263011

申请日：2008-10-31

Applicant: Seongwoo Choi ,  Jungock Park

Inventor： Seongwoo Choi ,  Jungock Park

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  C08G73/06 ,  C08J5/22

CPC classification number: C07F9/657172 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8668 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1034 ,  H01M8/1039

Abstract: A phosphorus containing monomer, a polymer thereof, an electrode for a fuel cell including the polymer, an electrolyte membrane for a fuel cell including the polymer, and a fuel cell including the electrode. The phosphorus containing monomer is represented by Formula 1: Group A is represented by:

Abstract translation: 含磷单体，其聚合物，包含聚合物的燃料电池用电极，包含该聚合物的燃料电池用电解质膜，以及包含该电极的燃料电池。 含磷单体由式1表示：A组由下式表示：

公开(公告)号：US08206873B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-26

申请号：US11183168

申请日：2005-07-18

Applicant: Kunihiro Nakato ,  Atsuo Sonai

Inventor： Kunihiro Nakato ,  Atsuo Sonai

IPC: H01M8/10

CPC classification number: H01M8/08 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1044 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: A solid polymer fuel cell stack has a layered product comprised of a plurality of cells stacked, and is so structured that the layered product is fastened by end plates on both sides thereof via a current collector and an insulating plate on each side. Each cell is structured such that an MEA is sandwiched between an anode-side plate, which is provided with a fuel path disposed counter to an anode of the MEA, and a cathode-side plate, which is provided with an oxidizing agent path disposed counter to a cathode of the MEA. An MEA is comprised of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane, an anode and a cathode. The solid polymer electrolyte membrane is composed of powder of basic polymer such as polybenzimidazole, strong acid such as phosphoric acid impregnated with the basic polymer, and binder such as fluorocarbon resin.

Abstract translation: 一种固体高分子型燃料电池堆叠体，具有由多个电池堆叠而成的层叠体，其结构是，通过集电体和两侧的绝缘板，在两面通过端板固定层叠体。 每个电池被构造成使得MEA被夹在设置有与MEA的阳极相对设置的燃料通路的阳极侧板和阴极侧板之间，该阳极侧板设置有设置在其上的氧化剂路径 到MEA的阴极。 MEA由固体聚合物电解质膜，阳极和阴极组成。 固体聚合物电解质膜由聚苯并咪唑等碱性聚合物，浸渍有碱性聚合物的磷酸等强酸，碳氟树脂等粘合剂构成。

公开(公告)号：US20120148938A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13242972

申请日：2011-09-23

Applicant: Dae-jong Yoo ,  Seong-woo Choi ,  So-young Park

Inventor： Dae-jong Yoo ,  Seong-woo Choi ,  So-young Park

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01B1/12 ,  C08J5/22 ,  C08G73/06

CPC classification number: H01M8/1004 ,  C08G73/06 ,  C08G73/22 ,  C08J5/2256 ,  C08J2379/06 ,  C08L79/04 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/103 ,  Y02E60/521

Abstract: A conductive composition, a polymer obtained from the conductive composition, a method of preparing the composition, an electrode and electrolyte membrane of a fuel cell, each including at least one of the composition and the polymer, and a fuel cell including at least one of the composition and the polymer. The conductive composition includes at least one benzoxazine-based compound with a conductive functional group and a cross-linkable compound. A composition including a conductive functional group and a polymer that is a polymerization product of the composition demonstrates good resistance to chemicals, heat, and acid. An electrode for fuel cells that includes the same demonstrates improved electrical conductivity.

Abstract translation: 导电组合物，由导电组合物获得的聚合物，制备组合物的方法，燃料电池的电极和电解质膜，每个包括组合物和聚合物中的至少一种，以及燃料电池，其包括以下各项中的至少一种： 组合物和聚合物。 导电组合物包含至少一种具有导电官能团的苯并恶嗪类化合物和可交联的化合物。 包含导电官能团和作为该组合物的聚合产物的聚合物的组合物表现出对化学品，热和酸的良好抗性。 包括该电极的燃料电池用电极表现出改善的导电性。

公开(公告)号：US20120141910A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13371050

申请日：2012-02-10

Applicant: Nengyou Jia ,  Jason M. Tang ,  Yang Song

Inventor： Nengyou Jia ,  Jason M. Tang ,  Yang Song

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/086 ,  C08J5/2281 ,  H01M8/0293 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  H01M8/1053 ,  H01M2300/0094

Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed herein that relate to PEM fuel cells comprising membrane-electrode assemblies having plural membrane layers. For example, one disclosed embodiment provides a fuel cell including an anode, a cathode, and a multi-layer membrane disposed between the anode and the cathode, the multi-layer membrane comprising two or more polymer membranes layers. The fuel cell further comprises an electrolyte within the multi-layer membrane.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了涉及包含具有多个膜层的膜 - 电极组件的PEM燃料电池的实施例。 例如，一个公开的实施例提供一种燃料电池，其包括阳极，阴极和设置在阳极和阴极之间的多层膜，多层膜包含两个或更多个聚合物膜层。 燃料电池还包括多层膜内的电解质。